• Title/Summary/Keyword: national statistical system

Search Result 1,557, Processing Time 0.067 seconds

A Statistical Approaching about Characteristics of Galactic Open Clusters from the perspective of Blue Straggler Formation Environments

  • Lee, Hyun-Uk;Chang, Heon-Young
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.41 no.2
    • /
    • pp.59.1-59.1
    • /
    • 2016
  • Blue Straggler Stars(BSS) affect their host star cluster in various parameters like color, dynamics, etc. For this reason, it is important to know how to relate BSS frequency and evolution of their host stellar system. To statistical study about global properties of open clusters as the environments of BSS formation, we use three catalogues - (1) two galactic open clusters catalogues including BSS candidate, (2) Milky Way Star Cluster (MWSC) survey data. Then, we compare with the data of two BSS catalogues for test of the result of Marchi et al. 2006. We also investigate the radial mass distribution in open cluster, because it is possible that changing the gradient of radial mass distribution cause increasing the BSS frequency. When we group the open cluster into having BSS or not and other criteria, the groups show slight discrepancies, but we show some important results.

  • PDF

A Study on the Measurement of Voluntary Disclosure Quality Using Real-Time Disclosure By Programming Technology

  • Shin, YeounOuk;Kim, KiBum
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.86-94
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study focuses on presenting the IT program module provided by real - time forecasting and database of the voluntary disclosure quality measure in order to solve the problem of capital cost due to information asymmetry of external investors and corporate executives. This study suggests a model of the algorithm that the quality of real - time voluntary disclosure can be provided to all investors immediately by IT program in order to deliver the meaningful value in the domestic capital market. This is a method of generating and analyzing real-time or non-real-time prediction models by transferring the predicted estimates delivered to the Big Data Log Analysis System through the statistical DB to the statistical forecasting engine.

A Study on the Treatment of Missing Value using Grey Relational Grade and k-NN Approach

  • Chun, Young-Min;Chung, Sung-Suk
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2006.04a
    • /
    • pp.55-62
    • /
    • 2006
  • Huang proposed a grey-based nearest neighbor approach to predict accurately missing attribute value in 2004. Our study proposes which way to decide the number of nearest neighbors using not only the dong's grey relational grade but also the wen's grey relational grade. Besides, our study uses not an arithmetic(unweighted) mean but a weighted one. Also, GRG is used by a weighted value when we impute a missing values. There are four different methods - DU, DW, WU, WW. The performance of WW(wen's GRG & weighted mean) method is the best of my other methods. It had been proven by Huang that his method was much better than mean imputation method and multiple imputation method. The performance of our study is far superior to that of Huang.

  • PDF

Quality Diagnosis and Improvement of Fisheries Census Statistic (어업조사통계의 품질진단과 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Pyo, Hee-Dong;Kim, Jong-Chun
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.553-565
    • /
    • 2010
  • The paper aims to evaluate the quality of fisheries census statistic and to provide some desirable directions and improvements for the future fisheries census, conducted by the Government. For the quality diagnosis of fisheries census statistic, specific processes of fisheries census and statistical qualities of each dimension are surveyed and evaluated by a Government's practician, two external examiners and a research group. Results show that census design, data analysis and quality control are evaluated relatively low in specific processes, and accessibility and comparability are evaluated relatively lower than relevance, accuracy, timeliness and consistency in statistical qualities. For minimizing the sampling errors, the probability proportion method should be employed in sampling methods from currently simple sampling method. In addition, fisheries census statistic is desirable to include and compare with those of different countries for consumer oriented data system.

Color Space Based Objects Detection System from Video Sequences

  • Alom, Md. Zahangir;Lee, Hyo Jong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.347-350
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper propose a statistical color model of background extraction base on Hue-Saturation-Value(HSV) color space, instead of the traditional RGB space, and shows that it provides a better use of the color information. HSV color space corresponds closely to the human perception of color and it has revealed more accuracy to distinguish shadows [3] [4]. The key feature of this segmentation method is based on processing hue component of color in HSV color space on image area. The HSV color model is used, its color components are efficiently analyzed and treated separately so that the proposed algorithm can adapt to different environmental illumination condition and shadows. Polar and linear statistical operations are used to calculate the background from the video frames. The experimental results show that the proposed background subtraction method can automatically segment video objects robustly and accurately in various illuminating and shadow environments.

A Study on the Improvement of Plastic Boat Manufacturing Process Using TOC & Statistical Analysis (TOC와 통계적 분석에 의한 플라스틱보트 제조공정 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Gun-Gu;Kim, Tae-Gu;Lee, Dong-Hyung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.39 no.1
    • /
    • pp.130-139
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the problems and the sources of defective products and draw improvement plans in a small plastic boat manufacturing process using TOC (Theory Of Constraints) and statistical analysis. TOC is a methodology to present a scheme for optimization of production process by finding the CCR (Capacity Constraints Resource) in the organization or the all production process through the concentration improvement activity. In this paper, we found and reformed constraints and bottlenecks in plastic boat manufacturing process in the target company for less defect ratio and production cost by applying DBR (Drum, Buffer, Rope) scheduling. And we set the threshold values for the critical process variables using statistical analysis. The result can be summarized as follows. First, CCRs in inventory control, material mix, and oven setting were found and solutions were suggested by applying DBR method. Second, the logical thinking process was utilized to find core conflict factors and draw solutions. Third, to specify the solution plan, experiment data were statistically analyzed. Data were collected from the daily journal addressing the details of 96 products such as temperature, humidity, duration and temperature of heating process, rotation speed, duration time of cooling, and the temperature of removal process. Basic statistics and logistic regression analysis were conducted with the defection as the dependent variable. Finally, critical values for major processes were proposed based on the analysis. This paper has a practical importance in contribution to the quality level of the target company through theoretical approach, TOC, and statistical analysis. However, limited number of data might depreciate the significance of the analysis and therefore it will be interesting further research direction to specify the significant manufacturing conditions across different products and processes.

A study on the measurement method of raw laver weight using load cell (로드셀을 이용한 생김 중량측정 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Eun-Bi MIN;Tae-Jong KANG;Eun-A YOON;Ok-Sam KIM;Doo-Jin HWANG
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.59 no.3
    • /
    • pp.215-220
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study developed and evaluated a load cell-based automatic weighing system for the automated harvesting of laver (Porphyra tenera) in seaweed aquaculture. The current manual harvesting process was compared with the load cell-based automated system, and quantitative measurements of time, distance, and weight were conducted. The results demonstrated that the load cell-based system reduced the unloading time and increased the throughput compared to the manual method. In addition, statistical analysis confirmed that there was no significant difference from the mean in the weight measurement obtained using the load cell-based system. Based on these findings, the load cell-based automatic weighing system holds potential for efficient production and transactions in laver cultivation, contributing to cost reduction and improving the quality of life for aquaculture workers.

The Efficacy and Safety of Beef Tallow Extract Including Cis-9-cetylmyristoleate in Patients with Osteoarthritis - As an Adjuvant Pharmacological Treatment -

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Kim, June-Hyuk;Cho, Whan-Seong;Seo, Sung-Wook;Kim, Sung-Kyu;Oh, Joo-Han
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.285-289
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, we assessed the efficacy and safety of beef tallow extract (BTE) including Cis-9-cetylmyristoleate in patients with arthritis. Between May and December 2003, we selected 80 patients (n=80) who showed/manifested arthritic symptoms and whose radiological findings were suggestive of arthritis, and randomly assigned them to placebo-controlled (n=40) and treatment group (n=40). The placebo (corn starch 350 mg) and BTE (208 mg) were orally administered to placebo-controlled and treatment group three times a day, respectively. We assessed the efficacy and safety based on the visual analogue scale (V AS) and modified knee society knee scores (MKSKS) at baseline and endpoint, respectively. To assess the safety, we monitored the adverse effects noted in liver, kidney, cardiovascular and gastrointestinal system for 3 weeks. Then, we performed not only a questionnaire study but also laboratory tests (e.g., liver function test, kidney function test, urinalysis, electrocardiography [EKG], complete blood cell counts [CBC] and chest X-ray). For statistical analysis, Student (-test and paired (-test were done using SPSS■ Version 11.0. Statistical significance was set at p < 0.05. The scores between V AS and MKSKS showed statistical significance (p < 0.05) with an improvement of $69.2\%$ (27/39) and $3.8\%$ (21/39) of treatment-group patients, respectively. Abnormal laboratory findings were noted in neither placebo-controlled nor treatment group. In conclusion, our results indicate that the administration of BTE was a safe and effective treatment regimen for patients with arthritis. In addition, the efficacy of BTE was more remarkable in alleviating the symptoms rather than improving the function.

Efficient Wavelet Compression and Decompression System for DVR (DVR을 위한 효율적인 웨이블렛 압축 및 복원 시스템)

  • Kim, Woong;Jung, Gab-Cheon;Ro, Myoung-Jin;Mun, Hyoung-Jin;Park, Seong-Mo;Kim, Young-Min
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2000.11d
    • /
    • pp.267-270
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we describe implementation of efficient wavelet image compression and decompression system for DVR(Digital Video Recoder). We used various methods to remove time redundancy, spatial redundancy and statistical redundancy of video camera inputs. Motion detection, wavelet transform, RLC(Run Length Coding) and huffman coding techniques are combined for efficient compression / decompression.

  • PDF

Statistical Analysis of Characteristics of Scanning Electron Microscope (주사전자현미경 특성의 통계적 해석)

  • Kim, T.S.;Kim, W.;Kim, D.H.;Kim, B.
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
    • /
    • v.40 no.4
    • /
    • pp.185-189
    • /
    • 2007
  • A scanning electron microscope (SEM) is a complex system, consisting of many sophisticated components. For a systematic characterization, a $2^4$ full factorial experiment was conducted. The SEM components examined include condenser lens 1 and 2 (denoted as A and B, respectively), and Objective lens (coarse and fine-denoted as C and D respectively). A statistical analysis was conduced to investigate factor effects and variations In response surfaces. Among four factors, main effect analysis revealed that A and D were Identified as the dominant factor. Moreover, B showed conflicting effect against C. The $R^2$ of statistical regression model constructed was about 69.6%. The model generated 3D response surface plots facilitated understanding of complex tactor effects.