• Title/Summary/Keyword: nano-devices

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Modification of Dielectric Surface in Organic Thin-Film Transistor with Organic Molecule

  • Kim, Jong-Moo;Lee, Joo-Won;Kim, Young-Min;Park, Jung-Soo;Kim, Jai-Kyeong;Ju, Byeong-Kwon;Oh, Myung-Hwan;Kim, Jong-Seung;Jang, Jin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1030-1033
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    • 2004
  • We herewith report for the effect of dielectric surface modification on the electrical characteristics of organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs). The kist-jm-1 as an organic molecule for the surface modification is deposited onto the surface of zirconium oxide ($ZrO_2$) gate dielectric layer. The OTFTs are elaborated on the flexible plastic substrates through 4-level mask process to yield a simple fabrication process. In this work, we also have examined the dependence of electrical performance on the interface surface state of gate dielectric/pentacene, which may be modified by chemical properties in the gate dielectric surface.

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Magnetic Nano-biosensor Technology (자성 나노바이오센서 기술)

  • Lee, Jung-Rok
    • Vacuum Magazine
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.4-8
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    • 2018
  • Many devices based on magnetism such as power generators and motors are frequently used in real life. Magnetic materials at nano-scale can be utilized as storage devices such as magnetic tapes and hard disk drives as well as spintronics. In addition to spintronics, magnetic biosensors are another interesting application of magnetic devices at nano-scale. Here, we briefly review magnetic nano-biosensors including Hall-effect sensors, giant magnetoresistive sensors, and tunnel magnetoresistive sensors for many biomedical applications.

The Electrical Properties of GaN Individual Nanorod Devices by Wet-etching of the Nanorod Surface and Annealing Treatment (표면 습식 식각 및 열처리에 따른 GaN 단일 나노로드 소자의 전기적 특성변화)

  • Ji, Hyun-Jin;Choi, Jae-Wan;Kim, Gyu-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.152-155
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    • 2011
  • Even though nano-scale materials were very advantageous for various applications, there are still problems to be solved such as the stabilization of surface state and realization of low contact resistances between a semiconducting nanowire and electrodes in nano-electronics. It is well known that the effects of contacts barrier between nano-channel and metal electrodes were dominant in carrier transportation in individual nano-electronics. In this report, it was investigated the electrical properties of GaN nanorod devices after chemical etching and rapid thermal annealing for making good contacts. After KOH wet-etching of the contact area the devices showed better electrical performance compared with non-treated GaN individual devices but still didn't have linear voltage-current characteristics. The shape of voltage-current properties of GaN devices were improved remarkably after rapid thermal annealing as showing Ohmic behaviors with further bigger conductivities. Even though chemical etching of the nanorod surfaces could cause scattering of carriers, in here it was shown that the most important and dominant factor in carrier transport of nano-electronics was realization of low contact barrier between nano-channel and metal electrodes surely.

Generation of valley polarized current in graphene using quantum adiabatic pumping

  • Wang, Jing;Chan, K.S.
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2015
  • We study a device structure which can be used to generate pure valley current and valley polarized current using quantum adiabatic pumping. The design of the structure allows the flexibility of changing the structure from one for pure valley current generation to one for valley polarized current generation by changing the applied electric potentials through changing the symmetry of the structure. The device is useful for the development of valleytronic devices.

Permeation Properties of Composite Thin Film for Organic Based Electronic Devices

  • Kim, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Hoon;Lee, Joo-Won;Kim, Jai-Kyeong;Ju, Byeong-Kwon;Jang, Jin;Oh, Myung-Hwan;Han, Jeong-In
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.920-923
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    • 2003
  • We fabricated composite materials as a pellet structure with the various kinds of inorganic material powder. The composite materials were deposited onto the plastic film by the electron beam evaporation and water vapor transmission rates (WVTRs) were measured by the MOCON facility. As a result of WVTRs, the composite materials had lower WVTR value than any other inorganic materials. So, these films were proposed to protect the organic light emitting device (OLED) from moisture and oxygen. We can consider that the composite thin-film is one of the more suitable candidates for the thin-film passivation layer in the OLED. And, we are processing the XRD, XPS and EPMA to analyze the property of the composite material. We will also analyze properties of the current-voltage and luminescence for lifetime both the composite thin-film passivated OLED and non-passivated OLED.

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Study on the structure and morphology of vacuum-evaporated pentacene as a function of the evaporation condition

  • Chang, Jae-Won;Kim, Hoon;Kim, Jai-Kyeong;Lee, Yun-Hi;Oh, Myung-Hwan;Jang, Jin;Ju, Byeong-Kwon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.754-758
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    • 2002
  • In order to reach the high quality of organic thin films such as high mobility for device applications, it is strongly desirable to study the growth properties of pentacene film as a function of evaporation condition. Here, we report the structure and morphology of thermal evaporated pentacene thin film by AFM, SEM, and XRD as a function of the evaporation rate and substrate temperature. These results play a key role in determining the electric performance of organic thin film transistor devices.

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Electrical Characteristics of Si-O Superlattice Diode (Si-O 초격자 다이오드의 전기적 특성)

  • Park, Sung-Woo;Seo, Yong-Jin;Jeong, So-Young;Park, Chang-Jun;Kim, Ki-Wook;Kim, Sang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.175-177
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    • 2002
  • Electrical characteristics of the Si-O superlattice diode as a function of annealing conditions have been studied. The nanocrystalline silicon/adsorbed oxygen superlattice formed by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) system. Consequently, the experimental results of superlattice diode with multilayer Si-O structure showed the stable and good insulating behavior with high breakdown voltage. This is very useful promise for Si-based optoelectronic and quantum device as well as for the replacement of silicon-on-insulator (SOI) in ultra high speed and lower power CMOS devices in the future, and it can be readily integrated with silicon ULSI processing.

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