• Title/Summary/Keyword: nacelle

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Wind tunnel effect analysis for MEXICO wind turbine model (MEXNEXT 풍력발전기 풍동 시험에 대한 풍동 영향 분석)

  • Shin, Hyungki;Lim, Jongsoo;Jang, Moonseok
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.59.1-59.1
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    • 2011
  • In this research, CFD calculation was implemented to analyze wind tunnel effect or rotor experiment in wind tunnel. One case included model wind turbine and all wind tunnel geometries. The other case include only rotor and nacelle system. Star-CCM+ was used for CFD analysis and rigid body motion around rotor area was applied to simulate rotating rotor. As for turbulence model, K-omega SST was used. The results were compared in 15m/s inflow condition. These results shows a good agreement with the measurement. Then, the result without wind tunnel was slightly different to the result with wind tunnel. Thus, in the case of Mexnex wind tunnel measurement, the wind tunnel don't affect the measurement result. Then, this wind tunnel and rotor size ratio can be reference for wind tunnel experiment of wind turbine rotor.

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Study on Design Characteristics of Gearbox for Wind Turbine Considering the Type of Gear Train (기어열의 형태를 고려한 중대형 풍력 발전기용 기어박스의 설계 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Hun;Park, Jae-Hee;Lee, Geun-Ho;Nam, Yong-Yun
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.387-390
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    • 2007
  • The gearbox for wind turbine have been increased the size by the wind turbine is needed to produce bigger power. The optimal sizing for gearbox is demanded because of limited space on the nacelle. The volume and weight for the gearbox are influenced especially for size of it. Therefore, the purpose of this study investigates the design characteristics considering types of gear train structure for optimizing the volume and weight of the gearbox.

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Wind Tunnel Testing for Smart Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (스마트 무인기 풍동시험)

  • Chung, Jin-Deog;Choi, Sung-Wook;Lee, Jang-Yeoun
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2006
  • Wind tunnel testings to develope tilt-rotor Smart Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (SUAV) were intensively performed. Small wind tunnel was used to find and evaluate design parameters and to fix general layout of configuration. The application of large tunnel with 40% scaled model is to collect performance and stability related aerodynamic data. During large scale model test wind tunnel is used as a tool to compare Flaperon types, to improve lift characteristics by using different height vortex generators and to alleviate nacelle separated flow effects on the wing.

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Multi-Body Dynamic Response Analysis of a MW-Class Wind Turbine System Considering Rotating and Flexibility (로터 회전 및 타워의 탄성력을 고려한 MW 급 풍력발전기의 비선형 다물체 동적 응답 해석)

  • Kim, Dong-Man;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Yo-Han;Kim, Su-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2009
  • In this study, computer applied engineering (CAE) techniques are fully used to conduct structural and dynamic analyses of a whole huge wind turbine system including composite blades, tower and nacelle. For this study, computational fluid dynamics (CFD) is used to predict aerodynamic loads of the rotating wind-turbine blade model. Multi-body dynamic structural analyses are conducted based on the non-linear finite element method (FEM) by using super-element method for composite laminates blade. Three-dimensional finite element model of a wind turbine system is constructed including power train(main shaft, gear box, coupling, generator), bedplate and tower. The results for multi-body dynamic simulations on the wind turbine's critical operating conditions are presented in detail.

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A study of Power Performance for 50kW Wind Turbine (50kW 풍력발전기의 출력 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Gil;Kong, Jeong-Sik;Kwon, Ki-Jin;Oh, Jin-Hun;Moon, Chae-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1068-1069
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    • 2015
  • Wind turbines have an enormous potential for decentralized electricity generation. In recent years, there has been an increasing worldwide interest in small/medium wind systems. This paper presents the results of power performance testing conducted on a 50 kW turbine located in Yeonggwang test-bed. The turbine system is a pitch, active yaw, variable speed, upwind, three blade with a direct drive PMSG. This thesis covers the operation of variable speed wind turbines with pitch-yaw control. The system considered is controlled to generate maximum energy while minimizing loads. The data include power, wind speed, and direction from meteorological towers, and nacelle anemometer readings and output from turbine. The analysis concentrates on the effect of the load on the power-wind speed curve of the turbine.

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Wind spectral characteristics on strength design of floating offshore wind turbines

  • Udoh, Ikpoto E.;Zou, Jun
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.281-312
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    • 2018
  • Characteristics of a turbulence wind model control the magnitude and frequency distribution of wind loading on floating offshore wind turbines (FOWTs), and an in-depth understanding of how wind spectral characteristics affect the responses, and ultimately the design cost of system components, is in shortage in the offshore wind industry. Wind spectrum models as well as turbulence intensity curves recommended by the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) have characteristics derived from land-based sites, and have been widely adopted in offshore wind projects (in the absence of site-specific offshore data) without sufficient assessment of design implications. In this paper, effects of wind spectra and turbulence intensities on the strength or extreme responses of a 5 MW floating offshore wind turbine are investigated. The impact of different wind spectral parameters on the extreme blade loads, nacelle accelerations, towertop motions, towerbase loads, platform motions and accelerations, and mooring line tensions are presented and discussed. Results highlight the need to consider the appropriateness of a wind spectral model implemented in the strength design of FOWT structures.

Impact force and acoustic analysis on composite plates with in-plane loading (면내하중을 받는 복합적층판에 대한 충격하중 및 음향 해석)

  • Kim, Sung-Joon;Park, Ill-Kyung;Ahn, Seok-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.244-249
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    • 2011
  • The potential hazards resulting from a low-velocity impact (bird-strike, tool drop, runway debris, etc.) on aircraft structures, such as engine nacelle or a leading edges, has been a long-term concern to the aircraft industry. Certification authorities require that exposed aircraft components must be tested to prove their capability to withstand low-velocity impact without suffering critical damage. In most of the past research studies unloaded specimens have been used for impact tests, however, in reality it is much more likely that a composite structure is exposed to a certain stress state when it is being impacted, which can have a significant effect on the impact performance. And the radiated impact sound induced by impact is analyzed for the damage detection evaluation. In this study, an investigation was undertaken to evaluate the effect in-plane loading on the impact force and sound of composite laminates numerically.

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Analysis of Wind Energy Potential in Bieung-do Wind Farm(2008) (비응도 풍력발전 단지의 발전현황 및 풍자원 분석(2008년))

  • Kim, Jin-Taek;Go, Sung-Hwun;Kang, Ki-Won;Song, Hwa-Chang;Lee, Jang-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.435-438
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    • 2009
  • Wind speed is measured on the nacelle at the location of wind turbines are installed. The wind speed is transformed to inlet wind speed at the front of hub using newly developed algorithm derived from energy conservation. Wind energy potential is analyzed using the inlet air velocity in the region of Bieung-do wind farm. As results, wind speed depending on the month, yearly averaged wind speed, wind speed distribution, and energy density are showed in this study. Bieung-do area is close to Saemankeum, and the analysis of wind energy potential in Bieung area will be helpful to understand and develop wind energy industry in Saemankeum area.

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Static Wind Tunnel Test of Smart Un-manned Aerial Vehicle(SUAV) for TR-S4 Configuration (스마트 무인기 TR-S4 형상의 정적 풍동시험)

  • Choi Sung-Wook;Kim Cheol-Wan;Lee Jang-Yeon;Chung Jin-Deog
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.30 no.10 s.253
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    • pp.1012-1018
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    • 2006
  • To evaluate the aerodynamic efficiency of TR-S4 configuration, wind tunnel tests of 40% scaled model were done in KARI LSWT. TR-S4 configuration has different nacelle shape, larger EO/IR camera and aftward wing location compared with TR-S2. Component build-up test after adding each element of model is performed. Also effects of horizontal tail incidences, Flaperon and Aileron deflection. on aerodynamic characteristics are measured. Test results showed that TR-S4 configuration has favorable stability characteristics in longitudinal, lateral and directional for the pitch and yaw motions.

The characteristic of bluff body stabilized flames for simulation of engine nacelle fires (엔진나셀화재 모사를 위한 둔각물체 안정화 화염 특성)

  • Lee, Jung-Ran;Lee, Eui-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2012
  • 엔진나셀 화재를 둔각물체에서 분사된 연료제트 화염으로 모사하여 화염안정화 및 소화특성을 조사하기 위해 실험과 수치해석을 수행하였다. 연료제트는 공기유동에 동측류인 경우와 대향류인 경우에 사각의 둔각물체에서 분사하였고, 소화약제는 이산화탄소와 질소를 사용하여 공기유동에 희석시켜주었으며 연료로는 메탄을 사용하였다. 본 실험의 결과를 해석하고 보충하기 위하여 LES(Large Eddy Simulation)을 기반으로 하는 FDS(Fire Dynamics Simulator)를 이용하여 비반응 유동장에서의 혼합특성과 둔각물체 후류의 유동특성을 살펴보았다.

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