• 제목/요약/키워드: multipath channel

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광대역 다중경로 채널에서 터보부호를 적용한 W-CDMA 시스템의 성능 분석 (W-CDMA Systems Using Turbo Code over Wideband Multipath Channel)

  • 윤성재;조성철;김철성
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 제13회 신호처리 합동 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we analyze the performance of W-CDMA systems using turbo code in the wideband multipath channel. The strength of each multipath component is assumed to be Rayleigh distributed. Turbo codes of long block sizes have been known to show very good performance in a AWGN channel. Recently, turbo codes of short block sizes suitable for real time communication systems have attracted a lot of attention. Thus, in this paper we consider the turbo code of 1/3 code rate and short frame size of 192 bits in wideband mobile multipath channel. We analyze the performance of W-CDMA systems with 10MHz bandwidths in the case of employing RAKE receiver with not only MRC diversity but also turbo code.

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다경로 페이딩 채널에서 RAKE 수신기를 적용한 CDMA 시스템의 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of the CDMA system with the RAKE Receiver over a Multipath Fading Channel)

  • 고영훈;박성경;홍대식;강창언
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제31A권4호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents the CDMA system using the RAKE receiver over a multipath fading channel and in multi-user environments. The interference between the propagation paths in a multipath fading causes a serious degradation in the mobile communication environment. In order to derive the path inteference and reduce the fading effect, the RAKE receiver is used. In a computer simulation, the path number of a fading channel and the branch number of the RAKE receiver are modified. As a result, the CDMA system using the RAKE receiver gives a better performance than the conventional CDMA system over a multipath fading channel and in multi-user environments.

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다중경로 페이딩 전송로에서 직접시퀀스 확산대역 시스템이 추적을 위한 TDL의 성능분석 (Performance analysis of TDL for tracking of a direct-sequence spread-spectrum system in a multipath fading channel)

  • 김진영;이재홍
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제33A권3호
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 1996
  • The performance of tau-dither loop (TDL) is evaluated for a direct-sequence spread-spectrum system in a multipath fading channel. The multipath fading channel is modeled as a two-ray rayleight fading channel. The code tracking perfomrance of TDL is analyzed in terms of tracking jitter and mean-tiem-to-lose-lick (MTLL). The tracking jitter performance is degraded while MTLL perfomrance is improved with increasing discriminator offset and decreasing power ratio of main to second paths. It is shown that for a large bit SNR, the effect of multipath fading becomes more significant. And it is also shown that tracking jitter and MTLL performance is less sensitive to delay spacing and discriminator offset for a small bit SNR than for a large bit SNR.

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블라인드 채널추정기법(Blind Channel Identification)을 이용한 수중통신 연구 (Underwater Acoustic Communication Research using Blind Channel identification)

  • 김갑수;조아라;최영철;임용곤
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2007년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2007
  • Due to the complexity of underwater acoustic channel, signal estimation in underwater acoustic communication field is considerably affected from time-varying multipath fading channels. On this reason, the original signals should have many long training signals to estimate the channel and the purposed signals, and the bit rate of signals having information may have small rate. In order to avoid this loss of efficiency in underwater communication, this paper employed a blind channel identification method which don't use training signals. Simulations have predicted performance of the employed method in multipath environment and an aquatic plant experiment has verified the simulation results.

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무한 등비급수와 행렬을 이용하여 멀티 패스 신호 전송과 네트워크 크기에 의한 계산의 복잡성을 줄이고 근접 노드의 영향을 고려한 전력선 통신 채널 모델 (Power Line Channel Model Considering Adjacent Nodes with Reduced Calculation Complexity due to Multipath Signal Propagation and Network Size Using Infinite Geometric Series and Matrices)

  • 신재영;정지채
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.248-255
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    • 2009
  • We proposed a power line channel model. We adopted advantages of other power line channel models to calculate channel responses correctly and simply. Infinite geometric series reduced the calculation complexity of the multipath signal propagation. Description Matrices were also adopted to handle the network topology easily. It represents complex power line network precisely and simply. Newly proposed model considered the effect of the adjacent nodes to channel responses, which have been not considered so far. Several simulations were executed to verify the effect of the adjacent nodes. As a result we found out that it affected channel responses but its effect was limited within certain degree.

Multipath를 고려한 수중 초음파 통신시스템의 구현 (An Implementation of Modulation/ Demodulation System Based on the Multipath Analyses for the Acoustic-based Communication)

  • 임용곤;박종원;김천석;이영철
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문은 수중에서 초음파를 이용하여 데이터를 전송할 때, 전체 성능에 영향을 주는 Multipath를 수학적으로 분석하였고, 분석된 결과를 이용하여 Multipath의 영향을 고려한 수중 초음파 통신시스템을 구현하였다. 표면이나 해저면, 반사물 등에 의한 신호의 반사로 인한 Multipath를 이상적인 채널을 가정하여 각 신호에 대하여 수학적으로 모델링 하였으며, multipath에 의한 영향을 살펴보기 위해 SMR(Signal to Multipath Ratio) 파라미터를 도입하였으며 MATLAB을 이용하여 모의 실험하였다. 주파수 대역폭의 심한 제약을 가지고 있는 수중 초음파 환경에서 보다 효율적인 데이터 전송을 위하여 ${\pi}/4$ QPSK(Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) 변복조 방식을 도입하였고, 이 변복조 방식을 이용하여 수중 초음파 환경에서 보다 효율적인 시스템을 구현하였다.

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Receiver Techniques for Ultra-wide-band Multiuser Systems over Fading Multipath Channels

  • Zhou, Xiaobo;Wang, Xiaodong
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2003
  • We treat the problem of channel estimation and interference cancellation in multiuser ultra-wide-band (UWB) communication systems over multipath fading channels. The UWB system under consideration employs a random time-hopping impulse radio format. We develop a channel estimation method based on linear weighted algorithm. An iterative channel estimation and interference cancellation scheme is proposed to successively improve the receiver performance. We also consider systems employing multiple transmit and/or receive antennas. For systems with multiple receive antennas, we develop a diversity receiver for the wellseparated antennas. For systems with multiple transmit antennas, we propose to make use of Alamouti’s space-time transmission scheme, and develop the corresponding channel estimation and interference cancellation receiver techniques. Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the performance of various UWB receiver techniques developed in this paper.

주파수 선택적 페이딩을 갖는 수중 음향 채널에서 COFDM의 성능 (Performance of COFDM in Underwater Acoustic Channel with Frequency Selective Fading)

  • 서철원;박지현;박규칠;윤종락
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2013
  • 수중 음향 통신 채널에서 주파수 선택적 페이딩에 강한 OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing)에 전방오류정정 기법을 적용한 COFDM(Coded OFDM)의 성능을 평가하였다. OFDM은 광대역신호를 협대역 신호로 나누어 전송하는 기법으로 다중경로에 의한 성능저하를 해결하는데 효과적인 전송기법이지만, 특정 부 채널에 깊은 페이딩이 있는 경우에 오류가 증가하여 성능이 저하된다. 이러한 페이딩에 대한 오류를 감소시키기 위해 컨벌루션 코드를 적용한 COFDM을 제안한다. 다중 경로 채널에서 COFDM이 OFDM에 비해 상대적으로 우수한 전송성능을 보였다.

다경로 페이딩 채널에서 DS/SSMA 시스템의 오율특성 (Error rate performance of DS / SSMA system in multipath fading channel)

  • 박성경;송왕철;강창언
    • 한국전자파학회지:전자파기술
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.66-76
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    • 1995
  • 본 논문에서는 다경로 페이딩 채널에서 DA/SSMA 시스템의 오율특성을 컴퓨터시뮬레이션을 통하여 성능분석을 하였다. 먼저 다경로 페이딩 채널을 모델링 하였으며, 채널의 특성을 알아보기 위하여 도플러 주파수와 신호의 대역폭, 시간지연 등을 변화시키면서 그때의 주파수 응답특성과 여러 형태에 대하여 살펴보았다. 그리고 모델링한 태널을 블럭코드와 콤볼루션코드로 성능을 비교하였으며 DS/SSMA 시스템에 적용하여 성능을 비교 분석하였다. 그 결과를 보면 상관기를 사용하지 않은 코딩 시스템의 수신기[5]보다 1~3[dB] 향상됨을 나타내었다.

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Time-Varying Multipath Channel Estimation with Superimposed Training in CP-OFDM Systems

  • Yang, Qinghai;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.822-825
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    • 2006
  • Based on superimposed training methods, a novel time-varying multipath channel estimation scheme is proposed for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing systems. We first develop a linear least square channel estimator, and meanwhile find the optimal superimposed sequences with respect to the channel estimates' mean square error. Next, a low-rank approximated channel estimator is obtained by using the singular value decomposition. As demonstrated in simulations, the proposed scheme achieves not only better performance but also higher bandwidth efficiency than the conventional pilot-aided approach.

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