• Title/Summary/Keyword: multichannel system

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Design and Performance Analysis of the Multichannel I. F. Transceiver for Broadband Multimedia System (광대역 멀티미디어 시스템을 위한 다채널 중간 주파수 송수신기 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Seong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.1038-1044
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the multichannel intermediate frequency transceiver for broadband multimedia system is designed and the experimental results are analyzed. Basic elements of the transceiver such as frequency synthesizer, amplifier, mixer, automatic gain control amplifier are introduced. The analysis technique described here applies not only to amplifier but also to any other nonlinear components such as mixers and frequency doubler. Through the investigation of the power spectrum density of the transmitted signal, the phase noise of the local oscillator is evaluated below 70 dBc/kHz. The frequency characteristics of the modulated signal is flat within the system bandwidth. Also the effects of adjacent channel interference and supurious emission are analyzed. And the function of automatic gain control amplifier is well operated.

A Low-noise Multichannel Magnetocardiogram System for the Diagnosis of Heart Electric Activity

  • Lee, Yong-Ho;Kim, Ki-Woong;Kim, Jin-Mok;Kwon, Hyuk-Chan;Yu, Kwon-Kyu;Kim, In-Seon;Park, Yong-Ki
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.154-163
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    • 2006
  • A 64-channel magnetocardiogram (MCG) system using low-noise superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) planar gradiometers was developed for the measurements of cardiac magnetic fields generated by the heart electric activity. Owing to high flux-to-voltage transfers of double relaxation oscillation SQUID (DROS) sensors, the flux-locked loop electronics for SQUID operation could be made simpler than that of conventional DC SQUIDs, and the SQUID control was done automatically through a fiber-optic cable. The pickup coils are first-order planar gradiometers with a baseline of 4 em. The insert has 64 planar gradiometers as the sensing channels and were arranged to measure MCG field components tangential to the chest surface. When the 64-channel insert was in operation everyday, the average boil-off rate of the dewar was 3.6 Lid. The noise spectrum of the SQUID planar gradiometer system was about 5 fT$_{rms}$/$\checkmark$Hz at 100 Hz, operated inside a moderately shielded room. The MCG measurements were done at a sampling rate of 500 Hz or 1 kHz, and realtime display of MCG traces and heart rate were displayed. After the acquisition, magnetic field mapping and current mapping could be done. From the magnetic and current information, parameters for the diagnosis of myocardial ischemia were evaluated to be compared with other diagnostic methods.

Multichannel Quantum-Defect Study of q reversals in Overlapping Resonances in Systems involving 1 Open and 2 Closed Channels

  • Cho, Byung-Hoon;Lee, Chun-Woo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.315-326
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    • 2010
  • This study examined the overlapping resonances in the systems involving 1 open and 2 closed channels using the phase-shifted version of multichannel quantum-defect theory (MQDT). The results showed that 21 patterns for the q reversals in the autoionization spectra are possible depending on the relative arrangements of the two simple poles and roots of the quadratic equations. Complete cases could be generated easily using the q zero planes determined using only 3 asymmetric spectral line profile indices. The transition of the spectra of the coarse interloper Rydberg series from the lines into a structured continuum by being dispersed onto the entire Rydberg series was found. The overall behavior of the time delays was found to be governed by the dense Rydberg series, which is quite different from the one of the autoionization cross sections that is governed by an interloper, indicating that different dynamics prevail for them. This is in contrast to the two channel system where both quantities behave similarly. The dynamics obtained in the presence of overlapping resonances is as follows. The absorption process is instant and dominated by a transition to the interloper line. This process is followed by rapid leakage into the dense Rydberg series, which has a longer residence time before ionization than that of the interloper state. This is because the orbiting period is proportional to $\upsilon^3$ so that an excited electron has a shorter lifetime in the interloper state belonging to a lower member of the Rydberg series.

A Single-Chip, Multichannel Combined R2MFC/DTMF/CCT Receiver Using Digital Signal Processor (DSP 칩을 이용한 다중채널 R2MFC/DTMF/CCT 겸용 수신기)

  • 김덕환;이형호;김대영
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.31B no.10
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes the multichannel combined R2MFC/DTMF/CCT reciver which provides a signaling service functions for call processing control in digital switching system. Using the TMS320C25 DSP chip, we have implemented multi-function receriver shich processes 8 channels of R2MFC, DTMF, and CCT signals simultaneously. In order to increase the channel multiplicity of the combined receiver. R2MFC and CCT receiver were employed by discrete Fourier transform(DFT) method using Goertzel algorithm, and DTMFreceiver was employ by infinite impulse reponse(IIR) filtering method using 4KHz subsampling technique. The combined receiver has 4 function modes for each channel such as R2MFC, DTMF, CCT, and Idle modes. The function mode of each channel may be selected at any time by single-chip micro-controller(.mu.C). Hence, the number of channels assigned for each function mode can be adjusted dynamically according to the signaling traffic variations. From the experimental test results using the test-bed, it has been proved that the combined receiver statisfies all receiver satisfies all receiver specifications, and provides good channel multiplicity and performance, Therefore, it may give a great improvement than existing receiver in cost, reliability, availability, and serviceability.

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Sound System Analysis for Health Smart Home

  • CASTELLI Eric;ISTRATE Dan;NGUYEN Cong-Phuong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2004
  • A multichannel smart sound sensor capable to detect and identify sound events in noisy conditions is presented in this paper. Sound information extraction is a complex task and the main difficulty consists is the extraction of high­level information from an one-dimensional signal. The input of smart sound sensor is composed of data collected by 5 microphones and its output data is sent through a network. For a real time working purpose, the sound analysis is divided in three steps: sound event detection for each sound channel, fusion between simultaneously events and sound identification. The event detection module find impulsive signals in the noise and extracts them from the signal flow. Our smart sensor must be capable to identify impulsive signals but also speech presence too, in a noisy environment. The classification module is launched in a parallel task on the channel chosen by data fusion process. It looks to identify the event sound between seven predefined sound classes and uses a Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) method. Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients are used in combination with new ones like zero crossing rate, centroid and roll-off point. This smart sound sensor is a part of a medical telemonitoring project with the aim of detecting serious accidents.

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HPA MMIC to W/G Antenna Transition Loss Analysis and Development Results of W-band Transmitter Module

  • Kim, Wansik;Jung, Juyong;Lee, Juyoung;Kim, Jongpil
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.236-241
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    • 2019
  • This paper will read about a multichannel frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar sensor with switching transmit (TX) antennas is developed at W-band. To achieve a high angular resolution, a uniform linear array consisting of 5 switching-TX and 12 receive (RX) antennas is employed with the digital beamforming technique. The overall radar front-end module comprises a W-band transceiver and TX/RX antennas. A multichannel transceiver module consists of 5 up-conversion and 12 down-conversion channels, where one of the TX channels is sequentially switched ON. For developing transmitter, we developed an HPA (high power amplified) MMIC chip for W-band radar system and fabricated a transmitter module using this chip. In order to develop the W-band transmitter, we analyzed the important antenna transition structure from HPA MMIC line to W/G (Waveguide)antenna via M/S(microstrip) and fabricated it with 5 transmission channels. As a result, the output power of the transmitter was within 1 dB of the error range after analysis and measurement under normal temperature and environmental conditions.

Development of the Telemetering Control System for the HDTV SMPS Aging System (HDTV SMPS Aging System을 위한 원격 계측 제어 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Byoung-Wook;Lim, Seung-Kwan;Ko, Dae-Sung;Roh, Shin-Rea;Kim, Yeong-Min
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, A telemetering control system for the HDTV SMPS Aging System is developed. Manual Aging System is usually used to measurement of a produced SMPS. But in this system, the respective operator is arranged and monitoring the test cycle visually- According to an excess of the test time and mistakes of an operator, the reliability makes come to be low. Therefore as using the telemetering control system, it improves a productivity and a reliability of the HDTV SMPS. In the developed system, elec1rical signal is measured from aging system, and converted into the digital signal. Also the telemetering control system is composed of many units - telemetering control units for collecting the data, data relay units for the digital transmission service, data division for the multichannel realization.

Development of Monitoring System for Biotelemetry Diagnosis of Multichannel ECG Data (다중채널 심전도 데이터의 원격진단을 위한 모니터링 시스템의 개발)

  • Jang, Won-Yeong;Jang, Won-Seok;Hong, Seung-Hong
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 1991
  • This paper describes the implementation of a 3 channel ECG monitoring system. This system consists of an IBM-PC and simple accessory only. A PDTS (parallel data transmission system ) was designed to do monitor the data being operated with no effect and no exchange of software and hardware on the main transmission system in LOCAL mode. And it receives patient's ECG data from EPTS ( ECG processing and transmission system) of distant region. It provides on-line ECG waveform display, waveform storage, recall and editing the waveform. We have implemented the monitoring system by tw methods, and with system, we could directly monitor the EPTS and also receive the data from the remote ㅁe잉ion. This system was tested by experiments and examined its practical use.

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An Implementation of the Multichannel Digital Audio Signal Processing System (다채널 디지털 오디오 신호처리기 구현)

  • 이규하
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.06e
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 방송용 오디오 기기가 갖는 다채널의 특성과 각 채널에 대한 다양한 신호처리 기능의 특성을 고려하여 다채널 디지털 오디오 신호 처리기의 구조를 제안하고 범용 DSP를 이용하여 실시간 병렬 처리 시스템을 구현하였다. 구현된 시스템은 32비트 부동수소점 DSP를 이용하였으며 스테레오 채널의 48KHz 표본화 주파수를 지원하고 20비트 해상도를 갖는 시스템이다. 다채널 디지털 오디오 신호 처리 시스템의 구조는 디지털 신호 처리 과정을 수행하는 디지털 오디오 데이터 처리 부분과 시스템을 제어하기 위한 제어 정보 처리 부분으로 제안하였다. 이러한 구조에 적합한 실시간 시스템을 구현하기 위해 전체 시스템은 4부분의 모듈로 구성된다.

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