• 제목/요약/키워드: multi-variable analysis

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다물체 동역학과 다중물리 연동 시뮬레이션 환경에서 정/역 가변용량형 사판식 피스톤 펌프의 모델링 기법 (Modeling Technique for a Positive and Negative Variable Displacement Swash Plate Hydraulic Piston Pump in a Multibody Dynamics and Multi-Physics Co-Simulation Environment)

  • 장진현;정헌술
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2019
  • Variable displacement swash plate piston pump analysis requires electric, hydraulics and dynamics which are similar to the one's incorporated in the complex fluid power and mechanical systems. The main variable capacity for the swash plate piston pumps, hydraulics or simple kinematic (swash plate degree, piston displacement) models are analyzed using AMESim, a multi-physics analysis program. AMESim is a multi-physics hydraulic analysis program that is considered good for the environment but not appropriate for environmental analysis for multibody dynamics. In this study, the analytical model of the swash plate type hydraulic piston pump variable capacity is modeled by combining the hydraulic part and the dynamic part through co-simulation of multibody dynamics program (Virtual.lab Motion) and multi-physics analysis (AMESim). This paper describes the whole modeling analysis method on the mechanical analysis of the multi-body dynamics program and how the hydraulic analysis in multi-physics analysis program works. This paper also presents a methodology for analyzing complex fluid power systems.

다변수 미분에 관하여 (On differentiation of multi -variable functions)

  • 박희철;박영자
    • 한국수학사학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2008
  • 대학교육에서 다변수함수의 미분은 수리적 분석을 요하는 학문의 발전과 더불어 점차 그 중요성이 강조되고 있다. 그러나 현재 대학교양교육에서 학생들에게 도입되고 있는 다변수함수의 미분 정의는 처음 접하는 학생들에게 쉽지 않게 느껴지는 면이 있다. 이에 본 저자가 최근 몇 년간 교양수학을 가르치면서 학생들의 이해를 돕기 위해 고안한 방법이 있어 이를 소개하고자 한다. 본 저자의 경험을 토대로 한 이 방법은 다변수함수의 미분 정의에 대한 직관적이면서 기하학적인 설명법으로서 엄밀한 증명에 의한 접근 방법은 아니지만 다변수 미분의 의미를 빠르게 전달할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.

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Investigation of natural frequencies of multi-bay and multi-storey frames using a single variable shear deformation theory

  • Bozyigit, Baran;Yesilce, Yusuf
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제65권1호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2018
  • This study concerns about calculating exact natural frequencies of frames using a single variable shear deformation theory (SVSDT) which considers the parabolic shear stress distribution across the cross section. Free vibration analyses are performed for multi-bay, multi-storey and multi-bay multi-storey type frame structures. Dynamic stiffness formulations are derived and used to obtain first five natural frequencies of frames. Different beam and column cross sections are considered to reveal their effects on free vibration analysis. The calculated natural frequencies are tabulated with the results obtained using Euler-Bernoulli Beam Theory (EBT) and Timoshenko Beam Theory (TBT). Moreover, the effects of inner and outer columns on natural frequencies are compared for multi-bay frames. Several mode shapes are plotted.

다수준 프레일티모형 변수선택법을 이용한 다기관 방광암 생존자료분석 (Analysis of multi-center bladder cancer survival data using variable-selection method of multi-level frailty models)

  • 김보현;하일도;이동환
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.499-510
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    • 2016
  • 생존분석 회귀모형에서 적절한 변수를 선택하는 것은 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 "frailtyHL" R 패키지 (Ha 등, 2012)를 기반으로 하여 다수준 프레일티 모형 (multi-level frailty models)에서 벌점화 변수선택 방법 (penalized variable-selection method)의 절차를 소개한다. 여기서 모형 추정은 벌점화 다단계 가능도에 기초하며, 세 가지 벌점 함수 (LASSO, SCAD 및 HL)가 고려된다. 개발된 방법의 예증을 위해 벨기에 EORTC (European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer; 유럽 암 치료기구)에서 수행된 다국가/다기관 임상시험 자료를 이용하여 세 가지 변수 선택 방법의 결과를 비교하고, 그 결과들의 상대적 장 단점에 대해 토론한다. 특히, 자료 분석 결과에 의하면 SCAD와 HL방법이 LASSO보다 중요한 변수를 잘 선택하는 것으로 나타났다.

다수단 가변수요 통행배정문제를 위한 부분선형화 알고리즘의 성능비교 (A Performance Comparison of the Partial Linearization Algorithm for the Multi-Mode Variable Demand Traffic Assignment Problem)

  • 박태형;이상건
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2013
  • Investment scenarios in the transportation network design problem usually contain installation or expansion of multi-mode transportation links. When one applies the mode choice analysis and traffic assignment sequentially for each investment scenario, it is possible that the travel impedance used in the mode choice analysis is different from the user equilibrium cost of the traffic assignment step. Therefore, to estimate the travel impedance and mode choice accurately, one needs to develop a combined model for the mode choice and traffic assignment. In this paper, we derive the inverse demand and the excess demand functions for the multi-mode multinomial logit mode choice function and develop a combined model for the multi-mode variable demand traffic assignment problem. Using data from the regional O/D and network data provided by the KTDB, we compared the performance of the partial linearization algorithm with the Frank-Wolfe algorithm applied to the excess demand model and with the sequential heuristic procedures.

A robust multi-objective localized outrigger layout assessment model under variable connecting control node and space deposition

  • Lee, Dongkyu;Lee, Jaehong;Kang, Joowon
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.767-776
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    • 2019
  • In this article, a simple and robust multi-objective assessment method to control design angles and node positions connected among steel outrigger truss members is proposed to approve both structural safety and economical cost. For given outrigger member layouts, the present method utilizes general-purpose prototypes of outrigger members, having resistance to withstand lateral load effects directly applied to tall buildings, which conform to variable connecting node and design space deposition. Outrigger layouts are set into several initial design conditions of height to width of an arbitrary given design space, i.e., variable design space. And then they are assessed in terms of a proposed multi-objective function optimizing both minimal total displacement and material quantity subjected to design impact factor indicating the importance of objectives. To evaluate the proposed multi-objective function, an analysis model uses a modified Maxwell-Mohr method, and an optimization model is defined by a ground structure assuming arbitrary discrete straight members. It provides a new robust assessment model from a local design point of view, as it may produce specific optimal prototypes of outrigger layouts corresponding to arbitrary height and width ratio of design space. Numerical examples verify the validity and robustness of the present assessment method for controlling prototypes of outrigger truss members considering a multi-objective optimization achieving structural safety and material cost.

선로 조류 유지 기법에 근거한 계통축약 및 다변수 제어기법 적용 연구 (A study on application of aggregation method based on power flow matching technique and multi-variable control method to the power system)

  • 이병하;오민혁;백정명
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
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    • pp.342-344
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    • 2006
  • The modem enormous electric power system has made power system analysis much more complex and difficult. For effective analysis of the power system, model reduction and aggregation is required. In this paper, a new aggregation method is presented to aggregate the coherent generators in the large scale power system while matching the power flow. In order to demonstrate the effects of this aggregation method, it is applied to a small scale power system. A multi-variable control technique of $H_{\infty}$ control is also applied to enhance the dynamic stability of the aggregated power system.

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멀티스펙트랄 이미지 센서를 이용한 전자 지도 기반 변량 질소 살포 (Map-based Variable Rate Application of Nitrogen Using a Multi-Spectral Image Sensor)

  • 노현권
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2010
  • Site-specific N application for corn is one of the precision crop management. To implement the site-specific N application, various nitrogen stress sensing methods, including aerial image, tissue analysis, soil sampling analysis, and SPAD meter readings, have been used. Use of side-dressing, an efficient nitrogen application method than a uniform application in either late fall or early spring, relies mainly on the capability of nitrogen deficiency detection. This paper presents map-based variable rate nitrogen application based using a multi-spectral corn nitrogen deficiency(CND) sensor. This sensor assess the nitrogen stress by means of the estimated SPAD reading calculated from the corn leave reflectance. The estimated SPAD value from the CND sensor system and location information form DGPS of each field block was combined into the field map using a ArcView program. Then this map was converted into a raster file for a map-based variable rate application software. The relative SPAD (RSPAD = SPAD over reference SPAD) was investigated 2 weeks after the treatments. The results showed that the map-based variable rate application system was feasible.

다상 유동 해석을 위한 압축성 실제기체 해법 (A REAL GAS SOLUTION ALGORITHMS FOR MULTI-PHASE FLOW ANALYSIS)

  • 한상훈;최정열
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2005년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2005
  • For the analysis of compressible multi-phase and real gas flows, characteristic form of Roe's Riemann solver was derived using real gas equation of state. It was extended to multi component reactive system considering variable specific heat. From this study, it is known that some correction should be made for the use of existing numerical algorithm. 1) Sonic speed and characteristic variable should be corrected with real gas effect. 2) Roe's average was applicable only with the assumption of constant properties. 3) Artificial damping term and characteristic variables should be corrected but their influences may not be significant.

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중력에 의해 진동하는 2단 축방향 전개 보의 유한요소 모델링 (Finite Element Modeling of 2-stage Axially Deploying Beams Vibrating Under Gravity)

  • 윤원상;배규현;범희락;홍성욱
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.202-207
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    • 2012
  • Multi-stage deploying beams are useful for transporting parts or products handling in production lines. However, such multi-stage beams are often exposed to unwanted vibration due to the presence of their flexibility and time-varying properties. This paper is concerned with dynamic modeling and analysis of 2-stage axially deploying beams under gravity by using the finite element method. A variable domain finite element method is employed to develop the dynamic model. A rigorous method to account for engagement of two-stage beams during the deploying procedure is introduced by breaking the entire domain into three variable domains. Several deploying strategies are tested to analyze the residual vibrations. Several examples are illustrated to investigate the self-induced damping and the effects of deploying strategy on the vibrations.