• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi-step converter

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18-step Back-to-Back Voltage Source Converter with Pulse Interleaving Circuit for HVDC Application

  • Lee, Hye-Yeon;Jeong, Jong-Kyou;Lee, Ji-Heon;Han, Byung-Moon;Choi, Nam-Sup;Cha, Han-Ju
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an 18-step back-to-back (BTB) voltage source converter using four sets of 3-Level converter modules with auxiliary circuits to increase the number of steps. The proposed BTB voltage source converter has the independent control capability of active power and reactive power at the interconnected ac system. The operational feasibility of the proposed BTB converter was verified through many simulations with PSCAD/EMTDC software. The feasibility of hardware implementation was verified through experimental results with a scaled hardware prototype. The proposed BTB converter could be widely applied for interconnecting the renewable energy source to the power grid.

High Efficiency Step-Down Flyback Converter Using Coaxial Cable Coupled-Inductor

  • Kim, Do-Hyun;Park, Joung-Hu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.214-222
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a high efficiency step-down flyback converter using a coaxial-cable coupled-inductor which has a higher primary-secondary flux linkage than sandwich winding transformers. The structure of the two-winding coaxial cable transformer is described, and the coupling coefficient of the coaxial cable transformer and that of a sandwich winding transformer are compared. A circuit model of the proposed transformer is also obtained from the frequency-response curves of the secondary short-circuit and of the secondary open-circuit. Finally, the performance of the proposed transformer is validated by the experimental results from a 35W single-output flyback converter prototype. In addition, the proposed two-winding coaxial transformer is extended to a multiple winding coaxial application. For the performance evaluation of the extended version, 35W multi-output hardware prototype of the DC-DC flyback converter was tested.

Study on 18-step Back-to-Back Voltage Source Converter for HVDC Application (직류송전 적용을 위한 18-스텝 Back-to-Back 전압원 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hye-Yeon;Lee, Ji-Heon;Han, Byung-Moon;Li, Yulong;Choi, Nam-Sup
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.748-755
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a 18-step back-to-back voltage source converter using four sets of 3-Level converter module with auxiliary circuit to increase the number of steps. The proposed back-to-back voltage source converter has an independent control capability of active power and reactive power at the interconnected ac system. The operational feasibility of proposed system was verified through computer simulations with PSCAD/EMTDC software. The feasibility of hardware implementation was verified through experimental results with a scaled hardware model. The proposed back-to-back converter can be widely applied for interconnecting the renewable energy source to the power grid.

A novel three-phase power system for a simple photovoltaic generator (태양광발전을 위한 새로운 3상한 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Joon;Kim, Jung-Hun;Kim, Jin-Young;Kim, Jeoung-Hyun;Kim, Hee-Je
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2005
  • Operating conditions of photovoltaic power generator is very sensitive to the PV modules. The PV module's control is an importance issue in the removing DC ripple noise. In this paper, the phase-shifted-carrier technique, which is a new three-step dc-dc power multi-converter schemes, is applied to solar generator system to improve the output current waveform. The novel type of three-step dc-dc converter presented has many features such as the good output waveform, high efficiency, low switching losses, low acoustic noise. The circuit configuration is constructed by the conventional full-bridge type converter circuit using the isolated DC power supply for which the solar cell is very suitable. In the end, a circuit design for understanding three-step dc-dc converter and new solar power system were presented

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An 8-bit 40 Ms/s Folding A/D Converter for Set-top box (Set-top box용 an 8-bit 40MS/s Folding A/D Converter의 설계)

  • Jang, Jin-Hyuk;Lee, Ju-Sang;Yu, Sang-Dae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.626-628
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes an 8-bit CMOS folding A/D converter for set-top box. Modular low-power, high-speed CMOS A/D converter for embedded systems aims at design techniques for low-power, high-speed A/D converter processed by the standard CMOS technology. The time-interleaved A/D converter or flash A/D converter are not suitable for the low-power applications. The two-step or multi-step flash A/D converters need a high-speed SHA, which represents a tough task in high-speed analog circuit design. On the other hand, the folding A/D converter is suitable for the low-power, high-speed applications(Embedded system). The simulation results illustrate a conversion rate of 40MSamples/s and a Power dissipation of 80mW(only analog block) at 2.5V supply voltage.

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Analysis and Simulation of Multi-Level Converter by means of Multiple Single Phase Combination Control (단상 다중 조합제어 Multi-Level 컨버터의 해석과 시뮬레이션)

  • Ahn, I.M.;Chun, J.H.;Lee, Y.H.;Suh, K.Y.;Lee, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.355-357
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    • 1999
  • Single-Phase multi-level AC-DC converter that is composed of diode bridge and switch is proposed. The number of the supply current level is depending on the individual current level of the converter. A converter circuit, the number of the level is equal to $2^{M+1}-1$, where M is the number of Switching Converter. The proposed circuit has converter with 31 current levels. When the number of current level is increased, smoother sinusoidal waveform can be obtained directly and it is possible to control the supply current almost continuously from zero to maximum without generating high voltage step changes as pulse with modulation technology. The technique illustrates its validity and effectiveness through the PSIM.

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Design of an Electrical Pulse Generator for the Multi-parameter Neuromuscular Stimulation System (다변수 근신경 자극 시스템을 위한 전기자극 펄스 발생기의 설계)

  • Ko, K.R.;Kim, H.C.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1998 no.11
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 1998
  • A multi-parameter neuro muscular electrical simulator (NMES) system was developed to be used to find the optimal parameter condition in obtaining maximum muscle power and minimal fatigue. Since the performance of NMES is mainly determined by the characteristic of its output-stage circuit, we implemented 3 different circuits and compared output characteristics of them. Three amplifier circuits are; 1) a resonant switching converter, 2) a linear amplifier with a transformer, and 3) a step-up DC/DC converter with a high-voltage linear amplifier. Experimental results showed that the step up DC/DC converter with a high-voltage linear amplifier has the best performance.

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A Resonant-type Step-up DC/DC Converters with Piezoelectric Transducer (압전 트랜스듀서를 이용한 승압형 공진형 직류-직류 컨버터)

  • Park, Joung-Hu;Seo, Gab-Su;Cho, Bo-Hyung;Yi, Kyung-Pyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.343-354
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a magnetic-less dc-dc switching converter realizing an integrable power conversion system is described. Instead of magnetic devices, the inductive impedance range of piezoelectric transducers is utilized to store and resonate the energy for soft-switching. Piezoelectric devices have no windings and deliver the power by the electrodes, which lead to mass product through semiconductor-manufacturing process. This paper presents a resonant-type step-up dc-dc power converter employing a disk-type piezoelectric transducer, analyzing the operation principles and the frequency control characteristics. Also, a topology extension of the single stage converter into cascaded multi-stage is presented and analyzed with the operation principles and control characteristics. For verification of the analysis, a 10W output dc-dc power converter hardware was implemented. The hardware experiments shows a good frequency control and power efficiency greater than 96% in the single stage. A hardware prototype of the extended multi-stage one was also realized and tested. The results shows that the converter has the same frequency control performance and high efficiency such as 93%.

Analysis of Step-Down Converter with Low Ripple for Smart IoT Devices (스마트 사물인터넷 기기용 저리플 방식의 스텝다운 컨버터 분석)

  • Kim, Da-Sol;Al-Shidaifat, AlaaDdin;Gu, Jin-Seon;Kumar, Sandeep;Song, Han-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.641-644
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    • 2021
  • Wearable devices and IoT are being utilized in various fields, where all systems are developing in the direction of multi-functionality, low power consumption, and high speed. In this paper, we propose a DC -DC Step-down C onverter for IoT smart devices. The proposed DC -DC Step-down converter is composed of a control block of the power supply stage. It also consists of an overheat protection circuit, under-voltage protection circuit, an overvoltage protection circuit, a soft start circuit, a reference voltage circuit, a lamp generator, an error amplifier, and a hysteresis comparator. The proposed DC-DC converter was designed and fabricated using a Magnachip / Hynix 180nm CMOS process, 1-poly 6-metal, the measured results showed a good match with the simulation results.

Design of an Input-Parallel Output-Parallel Multi-Module DC-DC Converter Using a Ring Communication Structure

  • Hu, Tao;Khan, Muhammad Mansoor;Xu, Kai;Zhou, Lixin;Rana, Ahmad
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.886-898
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    • 2015
  • The design feasibility of a micro unidirectional DC transmission system based on an input-parallel output-parallel (IPOP) converter is analyzed in this paper. The system consists of two subsystems: an input-parallel output-series (IPOS) subsystem to step up the DC link voltage, and an input-series output-parallel (ISOP) subsystem to step down the output voltage. The two systems are connected through a transmission line. The challenge of the delay caused by the communication in the control system is addressed by introducing a ring communication structure, and its influence on the control system is analyzed to ensure the feasibility and required performance of the converter system under practical circumstances. Simulation and experiment results are presented to verify the effectiveness of the proposed design.