• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi-robot system

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Development of a Mobile Robot for Handicapped People

  • Shin, Ig-Awa;Kim, Hyoung-Seop;Ishikawa, Seiji
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.25.2-25
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a mobile robot intended for being employed in a multi-agent system. We have already proposed a multi-agent system which realizes patient-aid by helping a lying patient take a distant object on the table. In this paper, a mobile robot agent is developed and is included in the system. An effective man-machine communication strategy is proposed by use of a vision agent settled on the ceiling. If a human (assumed to be a patient) wishes to take an object distant on the floor, he points to the object. The vision agent detects the direction of his arm by image processing and guesses which object he intends to take. The vision agent asks him if it is what he wants and, if yes, the mobile robot runs to take and bring it to him. The system is overviewed with the explanation of a mobile robot. Some experimental results are shown with discussion.

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Development of Multi-Axis Controller using DSP and its use on a Robot Control System (DSP를 이용한 다축제어기 개발 및 로봇 제어 시스템에의 응용)

  • Lee, Joon-Soo;Yoo, Beom-Jae;Oh, Sang-Rok;Cho, Young-Jo;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.1225-1227
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we delelop 4-axis motion controller using TMS320c30 DSP chip and build a 5-axis vertical articulated robot control system. The 4-aixs controller uses a DSP, a high-speed AID and a D/A converter to implement advanced robot control algorithms. The robot control system uses VME-bus and VxWorks realtime multi-tasking operating system. We use RCCL type to implement robot languages.

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A Study on the Intention to Use a Robot-based Learning System with Multi-Modal Interaction (멀티모달 상호작용 중심의 로봇기반교육 콘텐츠를 활용한 r-러닝 시스템 사용의도 분석)

  • Oh, Junseok;Cho, Hye-Kyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.619-624
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    • 2014
  • This paper introduces a robot-based learning system which is designed to teach multiplication to children. In addition to a small humanoid and a smart device delivering educational content, we employ a type of mixed-initiative operation which provides enhanced multi-modal cognition to the r-learning system through human intervention. To investigate major factors that influence people's intention to use the r-learning system and to see how the multi-modality affects the connections, we performed a user study based on TAM (Technology Acceptance Model). The results support the fact that the quality of the system and the natural interaction are key factors for the r-learning system to be used, and they also reveal very interesting implications related to the human behaviors.

An application study of the optimal multi-variable structure control to the state space model of the robot system (로보트 시스템의 State space 모델에 대한 최적 다중-변화 구조제어의 응용연구)

  • 이주장
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.321-325
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    • 1986
  • A new control scheme for the state space model of the robot system using the theory of optimal multi-variable structure is presented in this paper. It is proposed to optimize multi-dimensional variable structure systems for obtaining the required stabilizing signal by minimizing a performance index with respect to the state vector in the sliding mode. It is concluded the proposed variable structure controller yields better system dynamic performance than that obtained by using the only linear optimal controller inthat responses for a step disturbance have a shorter setting time, no matter what overshoot values and rising time.

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Multi-Objective Genetic Algorithm based on Multi-Robot Positions for Scheduling Problems (스케줄링 문제를 위한 멀티로봇 위치 기반 다목적 유전 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Jong Hoon;Kim, Je Seok;Jeong, Jin Han;Kim, Jung Min;Park, Jahng Hyon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.8
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    • pp.689-696
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a scheduling problem for a high-density robotic workcell using multi-objective genetic algorithm. We propose a new algorithm based on NSGA-II(Non-dominated Sorting Algorithm-II) which is the most popular algorithm to solve multi-objective optimization problems. To solve the problem efficiently, the proposed algorithm divides the problem into two processes: clustering and scheduling. In clustering process, we focus on multi-robot positions because they are fixed in manufacturing system and have a great effect on task distribution. We test the algorithm by changing multi-robot positions and compare it to previous work. Test results shows that the proposed algorithm is effective under various conditions.

Emotion Recognition and Expression System of Robot Based on 2D Facial Image (2D 얼굴 영상을 이용한 로봇의 감정인식 및 표현시스템)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an emotion recognition and its expression system of an intelligent robot like a home robot or a service robot. Emotion recognition method in the robot is used by a facial image. We use a motion and a position of many facial features. apply a tracking algorithm to recognize a moving user in the mobile robot and eliminate a skin color of a hand and a background without a facial region by using the facial region detecting algorithm in objecting user image. After normalizer operations are the image enlarge or reduction by distance of the detecting facial region and the image revolution transformation by an angel of a face, the mobile robot can object the facial image of a fixing size. And materialize a multi feature selection algorithm to enable robot to recognize an emotion of user. In this paper, used a multi layer perceptron of Artificial Neural Network(ANN) as a pattern recognition art, and a Back Propagation(BP) algorithm as a learning algorithm. Emotion of user that robot recognized is expressed as a graphic LCD. At this time, change two coordinates as the number of times of emotion expressed in ANN, and change a parameter of facial elements(eyes, eyebrows, mouth) as the change of two coordinates. By materializing the system, expressed the complex emotion of human as the avatar of LCD.

A Study of Cooperative Algorithm in Multi Robots by Reinforcement Learning

  • Hong, Seong-Woo;Park, Gyu-Jong;Bae, Jong-I1;Ahn, Doo-Sung
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.149.1-149
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    • 2001
  • In multi robot environment, the action selection strategy is important for the cooperation and coordination of multi agents. However the overlap of actions selected individually by each robot makes the acquisition of cooperation behaviors less efficient. In addition to that, a complex and dynamic environment makes cooperation even more difficult. So in this paper, we propose a control algorithm which enables each robot to determine the action for the effective cooperation in multi-robot system. Here, we propose cooperative algorithm with reinforcement learning to determine the action selection In this paper, when the environment changes, each robot selects an appropriate behavior strategy intelligently. We employ ...

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An Application of the Force Rllipsoid to the Ooptimal Load Distribution of Cooperating Robots (힘 타원을 이용한 다중 협력 작업 로봇의 최적 부하 분배에 관한 연구)

  • 서창원;최명환;조혜경;이범희;고명삼
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1991.10a
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 1991
  • The manipulability ellipsoid and the force ellipsoid for a single robot are extended to the case of a multi-robot system. The force ellipsoid is applied to solve the optimal load distribution for the multi-robot system. Two cases are considered in solving the optimal load distribution. In one case, there are no constraints on the joint torques, and the analytic solution ;a given. In the other case, the torque constraints are given in terms of the maximum power consumption, and the algorithm for the solution is proposed.

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Development of a New Multi-Fingered Robot Hand Using Ultrasonic Motors and Its Control System (초음파 모터를 이용한 다지 로봇 손 및 제어시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Byoung-Ho;Oh, Sang-Rok;You, Bum-Jae;Suh, Il-Hong;Choi, Hyouk-Ryeol
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.327-332
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a new multi-fingered robot hand using ultrasonic motors and its control system are developed. The developed robot hand has four fingers and fifteen articulated joints. The distal joint of each finger is directly driven by ultrasonic motor and all joints except the distal joint has low transmission gear mechanism with the motor. The developed robot hand has several advantages in size compared to a hand using conventional DC motors, and in performance compared to a hand using tendons to drive joints. A VME-bus based hand control system and ultrasonic motor driver are also developed. The performance of the hand is confirmed by using the developed control system in real-time.

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