• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi-nation

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Assessment of the Environmental Value of the Geum-river Estuary (금강하구의 환경가치 평가)

  • Kwon, Young-Ju;Yoo, Seung-Hoon;Park, Se-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.417-429
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    • 2013
  • The current study attempted to assess the environmental value of Geum-river estuary for rational management decision-making. To investigate the comprehensive properties of the Geum-river estuary, we applied the contingent valuation method based on multi-attribute utility theory. We surveyed a randomly selected sample of 400 and 600 households of the Geum-river estuary-neighboring area (Jeollabuk-do, Chungcheongnam-do), and other nation-wide large districts (except Jeollabuk-do, Chungcheongnam-do, and Jeju-do), respectively, and carried out person-to-person interviews with subjects on their willingness-to-pay for the estuary conservation and management program. Respondents, overall, accepted the contingent market system and were willing to contribute a significant amount, that is 1,497 won for the residents from the Geum-river estuary-neighboring area and 4,343 won for the residents from other nation-wide large districts on average, per household per year. These results implied that there were large difference between the two groups. The aggregate values of the Geum-river estuary for the estuary-neighboring area and other nation-wide large districts amount to 2.13 and 70.15 billion won, respectively, per year. This quantitative value deduced from the current study, could be a useful baseline fact for any decision-making process particularly in the establishment of management policies for the Geum-river estuary.

Study of functional trend in japan's multi-family housing and comparison through nation's environmental certification standard, analyzed by CASBEE assessment result sheet (CASBEE 평가분석을 통한 일본 주요도시 집합주택의 성능 동향 및 국내 친환경 건축 인증기준과의 비교검토에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Jae-Myung;Kim, Kang-Soo
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2013
  • On July 2004, the brand new CASBEE for construction (Brief version) has completed while trying to highlight and improve major items adequate for each region's characteristics in Japan; at the same time, from the start of NAGOYA CITY (operated since April 2004) to the point of May 2011, it has been mandatory for specified size buildings in 23 regions by law. Evaluation sheet of CASBEE is published on each region's home page and various genre of information on building evaluation which is scheduled to be completed by 2016 and is for 5-6 years of quantity is accumulated until October 2012. It is good study resource to verify how new buildings being evaluated are closely match with CASBEE's original purport (eco-friendly, energy efficiency, publicity etc). Particularly, for Japan's multi-family housing where small sized mid to high level single housing type is majority in city, it is an important point that improved performance on eco-friendly buildings have more value in city rather than suburb. Categorized score through evaluation is a resource to confirm the latest trend of multi-family housing built in congested city; on the other hand, demand of the time can be recognized by the score focused on category. It is meaningful resource to determine the adequacy of evaluated items and the degree of reality.

A Study on Languages and Socialities of Children in Multi-cultural Families Using Fine Arts (미술을 활용한 다문화 자녀의 언어와 사회성에 관한 연구)

  • Do, Kyung-Eun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.793-801
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    • 2013
  • Our society is moving from a monocultural society of a homogeneous nation to a multi-cultural society as a lot of foreigners are flowing into the country with the advent of globalization and with an effort to secure labor force for economic growth. So, multi-cultural families composed of members using different languages spring up everywhere, but the children in these multi-cultural families have difficulties in acquiring Korean language and are socially maladjusted because of the bilingual environment. The goal of this study is to help enhance the language capabilities and socialities of the children in the multi-cultural families through fine arts using artistic methods. The study method was to analyze the high-quality effects of the fine arts with the theoretical research materials and theses showing the real conditions of the multi-cultural families. And I proposed some ways to improve the linguistic abilities and socialities of the children in the multi-cultural families with the utilization of fine arts. As a result, Firstly, An active use of the bilingual instructors and artistic multimedia is educationally necessary to overcome language restrictions. Secondly, Various ways to utilize fine arts are necessary to improve learning abilities of other subjects. Thirdly, Artistic plays and experiential activities need to be largely applied to education to enhance the abilities of emotional control and socialities. Finally, Integrated culture and art education is essential not only for creativities and socialities but also for personalities for community life.

A Study on the Influence of I.M.F. System on Domestic Fashion (I.M.F. 체제가 국내 패션에 미친 영향)

  • 최해주
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.43-56
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    • 2001
  • Articles on fashion of major daily newspapers for about one years after I.M.F. system were analyzed. The influence of I.M.F. system, values, the importance of costumes at economic crisis were studied through fashion at that time. The major conclusions of the study are as follows : 1. Costumes made in Korea, national brands In Korean words, practical styles, multi-functional design, economic tastes and mixed fashions were emphasized. 2. The sound and patriotic values were pursued through domestic fashion and creative ideas were developed to overcome economic crisis. 3. The meaning of costumes was still important under shrink of consumption. Costumes were useful tools to estimate ability and express aesthetic appreciation. The sound fashion trends under I.M.F. system reflect the reflection on overconsume and the will to overcome economic crisis. Such trends should be fixed for the establishment of economic prosperity for the nation.

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A Study on Clinical Demonstration Assessment for the Radiotechnological Students of College in Korea (방사선과 학생 임상실습 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Beong-Gyu;Yang, Han-Joon;Park, Young-Soon
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 1999
  • This is an exploratory study to describe clinical demonstration patterns assessment and training-related problems(TRP) in Korea. A probability sample was drawn from Nation-Wide area by a multi-stage cluster sampling. This study in radiotechnological students of college over two years from 1997. Clinical demonstration patterns in this study involve a fundamental concept of radiotechnological students, a general notion of clinical demonstration, a rates of satisfaction in clinical demonstration, clinical demonstration patterns assessment, and training-related problems(TRP). High prevalence rates of clinical demonstration were found in male, students over twenty-four years old, those who perform at least hospital in college of medicine.

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The Study on the Generation Integrated Operating System(GIOS) in KOWACO (발전 통합 운영 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Yun;Kim, Ki-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2254-2256
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    • 2004
  • Korea Water Resources Corporation (KOWACO), the only organization specialized in water resources management in Korea, is planning to establish a centralized control system for a related operation. in the central control room, of decision making as to water management and electric power generation. This plan is intended to convert the existing on-site operation system in each multi-purpose dam across the nation into a central operation system in the Corporations head office, for which Generation Integrated Operating System (GIOS) will be established control center in the Corporations head office and modernized nine (9) power stations. substations (RDAC). This article discusses realization of GTOS, especially real-time operation of hydropower plants and a specific architectural features for system communication.

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Comparative Study on Graphic Examples of Traditional Lattices in Korea, China, Japan - Focused on grid type from geometrical viewpoint - (한국, 중국, 일본의 전통 창살 그래픽 예제 비교 연구 - 기하학적 관점에서 그리드 형태를 중심으로 -)

  • 박지연;이연숙
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.23
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    • pp.139-147
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    • 2000
  • The cultural identity of design is very critical in the modern society which is called the society of complex culture and multi-culture. In addition, adopting a traditional lattice-like pattern as a composition element of interior space is an effective way in the context of adding a traditional touch to the modern interior space. Meanwhile, in the process of applying Korean traditional lattices to modern interior space, some problems occurred: it has not been properly embodied; or it has been mistaken for those of China and Japan sharing similar culture with Korea. Thus, this study is designed to have precise knowledge of Korea, Chinese and Japanese traditional lattices. Besides, typical patterns of each nation's lattices are comparatively analyzed from the geometrical viewpoint, in a bid to pave the way for th modernization of traditional lattices. In particular, standards are set and proposed to identify different nations's lattices mainly focusing on grid type lattices which are often used and confusing.

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Comparative Analysis on Traditional Furniture reflecting Residential Culture of Korea and China - Focused on Chosun and Ming.ching dynasty - (한국과 중국 주거문화를 통한 전통가구 비교연구 - 조선시대 ‘반가’와 명.청시대 ‘사합원’를 중심으로 -)

  • 김국선;이연숙
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.41
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    • pp.198-205
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    • 2003
  • In this multi-cultural era, the cultural identity of each nation has appeared as a major issue, and needs to clearly define it through comparisons with other cultures have been raised. This research aims to analyze characteristics of traditional furniture of Korea and China according to residential culture and to find out their similarities and dissimilarities. ‘Banga’ in Korea ‘Sahapwon’ in China in the same era were selected for the comparison for traditional furniture between Korea and China. In the part of comparative analysis, characteristics of the furnitures are summerized based on classification into spatial system of housings and types of furniture. After that, traditional residential cultural differences between two countries that reflected on characteristics of furniture are distinguished and compared. The result of analysis is expected to act a part role of defining the cultural identity of Korea.

Entropy-based optimal sensor networks for structural health monitoring of a cable-stayed bridge

  • Azarbayejani, M.;El-Osery, A.I.;Taha, M.M. Reda
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.369-379
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    • 2009
  • The sudden collapse of Interstate 35 Bridge in Minneapolis gave a wake-up call to US municipalities to re-evaluate aging bridges. In this situation, structural health monitoring (SHM) technology can provide the essential help needed for monitoring and maintaining the nation's infrastructure. Monitoring long span bridges such as cable-stayed bridges effectively requires the use of a large number of sensors. In this article, we introduce a probabilistic approach to identify optimal locations of sensors to enhance damage detection. Probability distribution functions are established using an artificial neural network trained using a priori knowledge of damage locations. The optimal number of sensors is identified using multi-objective optimization that simultaneously considers information entropy and sensor cost-objective functions. Luling Bridge, a cable-stayed bridge over the Mississippi River, is selected as a case study to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed approach.

An Study KS Standardization for Acoustic noise measurement of the Wind Turbine (풍력발전시스템 소음평가의 KS 규격화에 관한 연구)

  • Son, C.Y.;Kim, J.H.;Oh, D.H.;Park, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.406-410
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    • 2005
  • The wind turbine, Europe and the United States are different with the standards process each other when the manufacturing company which in order to demand the standards process to a construction in the multi country with interested parties of the corresponding nation to, always the re-agreement is difficult. Korean wind turbine also detail there is not a standard, when it produces and establishes of wind turbine, the problem point occurs. It is like that investigation of international standards system it leads and when it prepares the Acoustic noise measurement of the Wind Turbine Systems of Korea, it prepares the base for industrial development wind turbine of Korea.

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