• Title/Summary/Keyword: multi sensor system

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Imaging of self-assembled monolayers by surface plasmon microscope (표면 플라즈몬 현미경을 이용한 자기조립 단분자막의 이미징)

  • 표현봉;신용범;윤현철;양해식;김윤태
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2003
  • Multi-channel images of 11-MUA(11-Mercaptoundecanoic acid) and 11-MUOH(11-Mercaptoundecanol) self-assembled monolayers were obtained by using two-dimensional surface plasmon resonance (SPR) absorption. The patterning process was simplified by exploiting direct photo-oxidation of thiol bonding (photolysis) instead of conventional photolithography. Sharper images were resolved by using a white light source in combination with a narrow bandpass filter in the visible region, minimizing the diffraction patterns on the images. The line profile calibration of the image contrast caused by different resonance conditions at each point on the sensor surface (at a fixed incident angle) enables us to discriminate the monolayer thickness in nanometer scale. Furthermore, there is no signal degradation such as photo bleaching or quenching, which are common in the detection methods based on fluorescence.

Adjustment of Exterior Orientation Parameters Geometric Registration of Aerial Images and LIDAR Data (항공영상과 라이다데이터의 기하학적 정합을 위한 외부표정요소의 조정)

  • Hong, Ju-Seok;Lee, Im-Pyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.585-597
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    • 2009
  • This research aims to develop a registration method to remove the geometric inconsistency between aerial images and LIDAR data acquired from an airborne multi-sensor system. The proposed method mainly includes registration primitives extraction, correspondence establishment, and EOP(Exterior Orientation Parameters) adjustment. As the registration primitives, we extracts planar patches and intersection edges from the LIDAR data and object points and linking edges from the aerial images. The extracted primitives are then categorized into horizontal and vertical ones; and their correspondences are established. These correspondent pairs are incorporated as stochastic constraints into the bundle block adjustment, which finally precisely adjusts the exterior orientation parameters of the images. According to the experimental results from the application of the proposed method to real data, we found that the attitude parameters of EOPs were meaningfully adjusted and the geometric inconsistency of the primitives used for the adjustment is reduced from 2 m to 2 cm before and after the registration. Hence, the results of this research can contribute to data fusion for the high quality 3D spatial information.

A Study on Green Algae Monitoring in Watershed Using Fixed Wing UAV (고정익 무인비행기를 이용한 수계 내 녹조 모니터링 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Il;Choi, Seung-Young;Park, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.164-169
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    • 2017
  • The primary purpose of this study is to determine NDVI analysis methodologies for green algae monitoring system. A fixed wing UAV integrated with multi-spectral sensor has been adopted to capture the images along the watershed in Gumgang River. The study area was near the Baekje water reservoir and the images was captured on July 2016. Pix4D Mapper Pro was used to process the captured images. Through the comparison actual chlorophyll measurement values with NDVI output image, empirical formula was suggested and geo-locational conversion was carried out. As a result of this study chlorophyll image set applied to actual measurement values was able to extracted. For the efficient management of green algae, its monitoring and prevention in terms of disaster management, gathering chlorophyll information using UAV is very beneficial.

A Sequential AT Algorithm based on Combined Adjustment (결합 조정에 기반한 연속 항공삼각측량 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Kyoung-Ah;Lee, Im-Pyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.669-678
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    • 2009
  • Real-time image georeferencing technologies are required to generate spatial information promptly from the image sequences acquired by a multi-sensor system. We thus derive a sequential adjustment algorithm based on the combined adjustment model. By adopting the sequential adjustment model, we develop a sequential AT(Aerial Triangulation) algorithm to georeference image sequences in real-time. The proposed algorithm enables to perform AT rapidly with the minimum computation at the current stage by using the results computed at the previous stage whenever a new image is added. Experiments with simulated data were conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm. The results of the experiments show that the georeferencing of each image took very short time and its accuracy was determined within ${\pm}4cm$ on the ground control points comparing to the results of the existing simultaneous AT.

A Design of Development Process Model of Product Lines for Developing Embedded Software (임베디드 소프트웨어 개발을 위한 제품계열 중심의 개발프로세스 모델 설계)

  • Hong, Ki-Sam;Yoon, Hee-Byung
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.915-922
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the requirements of the embedded software are getting diverse as the diversity of embedded software application fields increases. The systematic development methods are issued to deal with the dependency between hardware and software. However, the existing development methods have not considered the software's close connection to hardware and the high-level reusability for common requirements of several similar domains. In this paper, we propose a design method of development process model of product lines to support an efficient development method for embedded software. For this, we firstly suggest a domain scoping method and an IDEF0(Integration DEFinition)-based business model for extracting the efficient requirements. Next, we present a component deriving method based on the service architecture and an architecture design method after considering the hardware dependency. And we explain the artifacts of MSDFS(Multi Sensor Data Fusion System) at each design step in order to show how the proposed model can be applied to the embedded software development.

MMJoin: An Optimization Technique for Multiple Continuous MJoins over Data Streams (데이타 스트림 상에서 다중 연속 복수 조인 질의 처리 최적화 기법)

  • Byun, Chang-Woo;Lee, Hun-Zu;Park, Seog
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2008
  • Join queries having heavy cost are necessary to Data Stream Management System in Sensor Network where plural short information is generated. It is reasonable that each join operator has a sliding-window constraint for preventing DISK I/O because the data stream represents the infinite size of data. In addition, the join operator should be able to take multiple inputs for overall results. It is possible for the MJoin operator with sliding-windows to do so. In this paper, we consider the data stream environment where multiple MJoin operators are registered and propose MMJoin which deals with issues of building and processing a globally shared query considering characteristics of the MJoin operator with sliding-windows. First, we propose a solution of building the global shared query execution plan. Second, we solved the problems of updating a window size and routing for a join result. Our study can be utilized as a fundamental research for an optimization technique for multiple continuous joins in the data stream environment.

Quantitative Estimation of Shoreline Changes Using Multi-sensor Datasets: A Case Study for Bangamoeri Beaches (다중센서를 이용한 해안선의 정량적 변화 추정: 방아머리 해빈을 중심으로)

  • Yun, Kong-Hyun;Song, Yeong Sun
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.35 no.5_1
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    • pp.693-703
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    • 2019
  • Long-term coastal topographical data is critical for analyzing temporal and spatial changes in shorelines. Especially understanding the change trends is essential for future coastal management. For this research, in the data preparation, we obtained digital aerial images, terrestrial laser scanning data and UAV images in the year of 2009. 2018 and 2019 respectively. Also tidal observation data obtained by the Korea Hydrographic and Oceanographic Agency were used for Bangamoeri beach located in Ansan, Gyeonggi-do. In the process of it, we applied the photogrammetric technique to extract the coastline of 4.40 m from the stereo images of 2009 by stereoscopic viewing. In 2018, digital elevation model was generated by using the raw data obtained from the laser scanner and the corresponding shoreline was semi-automatically extracted. In 2019, a digital elevation model was generated from the drone images to extract the coastline. Finally the change rate of shorelines was calculated using Digital Shoreline Analysis System. Also qualitative analysis was presented.

Development of High-Speed Real-Time Signal Processing Unit for Small Radio Frequency Tracking Radar Using TMS320C6678 (TMS320C6678을 적용한 소형 Radio Frequency 추적레이다용 고속 실시간 신호처리기 설계)

  • Kim, Hong-Rak;Hyun, Hyo-Young;Kim, Younjin;Woo, Seonkeol;Kim, Gwanghee
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2021
  • The small radio frequency tracking radar is a tracking system with a radio frequency sensor that identifies a target through all-weather radio frequency signal processing for a target and searches, detects and tracks the target for the major target. In this paper, we describe the development of a board equipped with TMS320C6678 and XILINX FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), a high-speed multi-core DSP that acquires target information through all-weather radio frequency and identifies a target through real-time signal processing. We propose DSP-FPGA combination architecture for DSP and FPGA selection and signal processing, and also explain the design of SRIO for high-speed data transmission.

Hovering System for Autonomous Flight of Multi-copter (멀티콥터의 자율비행을 위한 호버링 시스템)

  • Kim, Hyung-Su;Park, Byeong-Ho;Han, Young-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2018
  • As the era of the 4th industrial revolution comes, there is a growing interest in the use of UAVs. While various technologies are being developed using drones, controlling flight of drones is the most basic. Hovering control is essential in order to enable autonomous flight, especially during flight control of drones. In this paper, we design drones based on ATmega2560, Sonar, Optical Flow, and acceleration / gyro 6 axis sensor for drones hovering control, and developed horizontal control, altitude control, position tracking and fixed algorithm based on PID control. In this research, in order to measure the objective result of the drone, keeping the altitude immediately after the drone takes off according to the time, measure the movement value until the position is fixed and stable hovering is maintained and compared analyzed. Experimental results show that the drones can stably hover within 4cm horizontal and 2cm vertical from 50cm above the reference coordinates.

A method of improving the quality of 3D images acquired from RGB-depth camera (깊이 영상 카메라로부터 획득된 3D 영상의 품질 향상 방법)

  • Park, Byung-Seo;Kim, Dong-Wook;Seo, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.637-644
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    • 2021
  • In general, in the fields of computer vision, robotics, and augmented reality, the importance of 3D space and 3D object detection and recognition technology has emerged. In particular, since it is possible to acquire RGB images and depth images in real time through an image sensor using Microsoft Kinect method, many changes have been made to object detection, tracking and recognition studies. In this paper, we propose a method to improve the quality of 3D reconstructed images by processing images acquired through a depth-based (RGB-Depth) camera on a multi-view camera system. In this paper, a method of removing noise outside an object by applying a mask acquired from a color image and a method of applying a combined filtering operation to obtain the difference in depth information between pixels inside the object is proposed. Through each experiment result, it was confirmed that the proposed method can effectively remove noise and improve the quality of 3D reconstructed image.