• 제목/요약/키워드: multi project

검색결과 766건 처리시간 0.027초

FUZZY GOAL PROGRAMMING FOR CRASHING ACTIVITIES IN CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

  • Vellanki S.S. Kumar;Mir Iqbal Faheem;Eshwar. K;GCS Reddy
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 2th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.642-652
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    • 2007
  • Many contracting firms and project managers in the construction industry have started to utilize multi objective optimization methods to handle multiple conflicting goals for completing the project within the stipulated time and budget with required quality and safety. These optimization methods have increased the pressure on decision makers to search for an optimal resources utilization plan that optimizes simultaneously the total project cost, completion time, and crashing cost by considering indirect cost, contractual penalty cost etc., practically charging them in terms of direct cost of the project which is fuzzy in nature. This paper presents a multiple fuzzy goal programming model (MFGP) that supports decision makers in performing the challenging task. The model incorporates the fuzziness which stems from the imprecise aspiration levels attained by the decision maker to these objectives that are quantified through fuzzy linear membership function. The membership values of these objectives are then maximized which forms the fuzzy decision. The problem is solved using LINGO 8 optimization solver and the best compromise solution is identified. Comparison between solutions of MFGP, fuzzy multi objective linear programming (FMOLP) and multiple goal programming (MGP) are also presented. Additionally, an interactive decision making process is developed to enable the decision maker to interact with the system in modifying the fuzzy data and model parameters until a satisfactory solution is obtained. A case study is considered to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed model for optimization of project network parameters in the construction industry.

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다중시기 Landsat TM 영상을 이용한 화옹지구의 간척사업에 따른 갯벌면적의 변화 추정 (Estimation of Areal Change in Hwa-ong Tidal Flat due to Sea Dike Construction Project using Multi-temporal Landsat TM Images)

  • 김성준;방노성;권형중
    • 한국관개배수논문집
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a simple estimation method of tidal flat areas using multi-temporal Landsat TM images due to the progress of sea dike construction for tidal land reclamation. As a case study, Hwa-ong project in which dike construct

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Potential Use of Airborne Synthetic Aperture Radar to Monitor Agricultural Land Uses: A Case Study in Thailand

  • Wanpiyarat, V.;Buapradubkul, D.;Chutirattanaphan, S.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.44-46
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    • 2003
  • In 1996, Thailand's participation in the Pacific Rim as a part of NASA's Mission to Planet Earth (MTPE) Program, was titled 'AIRSAR Thailand Project'. In this project the Department of Land Development utilized Topographic SAR (TOPSAR) which had multi-frequencies: C band, L band, and P band with multi-polarization: HH, VV, and HV as well as C band VV DEM. Satellite data such as LANDSAT TM was also utilized for optimal use. Results of AIRSAR image processing including data fusion among difference wavelength bands and polarization revealed the quality of AIRSAR that best suit for detection of agricultural land uses. The HH-L band AIRSAR was proven to be useful to distinguish among crop types when combined with appropriate data. The HH, VV, and HV-P band enhanced surface characteristics of swamp forest and wetland. In addition, TOPSAR has its great advantage for identification of salt farms and shrimp ponds.

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A Multi-Resource Leveling Algorithm for Project Networks

  • Lee, Chung-Ung
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.123-136
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    • 1977
  • This thesis presents a modification and extension to the Burgess and Killebrew heuristic resource leveling procedure for project networks. In contrast to previous algorithms appearing in the literature, the objective function of this algorithm. is the minimization of the sum of the squared errors in each time period (deviations around the mean usage) of all resources over the duration of the project. This objective function continues the search for an improved schedule beyond that of previous algorithms with their associated objective functions. One important feature is that the algorithm tends to reduce the number of periods that a resource is idle during its duration on the project.

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한중일영 다국어 어휘 데이터베이스의 모형

  • 차재은;강범모
    • 한국언어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국언어정보학회 2002년도 학술대회 발표논문집
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    • pp.48-67
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    • 2002
  • This paper is a report on part of the results of a research project entitled "Research and Model Development for a Multi-Lingual Lexical Database". It Is a six-year project in which we aim to construct a model of a multilingual lexical database of Korean, Chinese, Japanese, and English. Now we have finished the first two-year stage of the project In this paper, we present the goal of the project, the construction model of items in the lexical database, and the possible (semi-)automatic methods of acquisition of lexical information. As an appendix, we present some sample items of the database as an i1lustration.

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연구과제 선정.평가 체계설계에 관한 연구 (Project Selection & Evaluation System Design and Implementation-Literature Review and Case Study-)

  • 용세중;최덕출;한종우;정용훈;이원영
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.116-141
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a model for R&D project selection and evaluation system design developed through literature review. The model emphasizes the fitness between the five elements of the system : evaluation phase and purpose, personnel and organization, evaluation critiria and decision model, evaluation form and procedure, and projects. The model was applied in real situation as a test case. The important findings are that a good project selection and evaluation model contributes only partially to the effectiveness of the project selection and that system development and implementation activity is a dynamic and multi-facetted learning process.

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제주도 농촌지역의 소규모학교 살리기를 위한 마을임대주택사업과 빈집 정비사업 현황고찰 (A Research on Projects of Rental Housing and Vacant Housing Remodeling for Invigoration of the Small-scale Schools in Rural Villages, Jeju-do)

  • 변경화;김승근
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2018
  • This research aimed to identify transition process of invigoration project of the small-scale schools and status of promoting project of multi-family housing for rental and vacant housing remodeling in Jeju-do, Korea. The results are followings. First, invigoration project of the small-scale schools had been started in villages communities themselves and was institutionalized to local government. To invigorate the small-scale schools was started vacant housing remodeling first in the village itself from 1992. After twenty years had passed, the project was institutionalized to local government in 2013. Second, to enact ordinances about invigoration project of the small-scale schools is the accomplishment of participations and activities of residents who predicted decreasing the number of students in elementary schools. These activities have influenced their communities positively. Finally, to supply multi-family housing for rental or to remodel vacant housing is more effective in increasing residents through influx of students of elementary schools. The average number of students increased from 56.8 in 2013 to 73 in 2018 in 30 elementary schools targeted for invigoration project of the small-scale schools. In particular, the effect in schools targeted the project of rental housing is shown more than schools targeted the project in vacant housing remodeling. In addition, low ratio in the number of closed school is shown in Jeju-do.

Buffer Management Method for Multiple Projects in the CCPM-MPL Representation

  • Nguyen, Thi Ngoc Truc;Takei, Yoshinori;Goto, Hiroyuki;Takahashi, Hirotaka
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.397-405
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    • 2012
  • This research proposes a framework of buffer management for multi-project systems in the critical chain project management (CCPM) method, expressed in the form of max-plus linear (MPL) representation. Since time buffers are inserted in the projects for absorbing uncertainties in task durations and protecting the completion times, the proposed method provides a procedure for frequently surveying the rates of consumed buffers and the rate of elapsed times. Their relation expresses the performance of the projects which is plotted on a chart through the completed processes. The chart presents the current performance of the projects and their interaction, which alerts managers to make necessary decisions at the right time for managing each project and the entire multi-project system. The proposed framework can analyze the complex system readily, and it enables managers to make an effective decision on scheduling. The effectiveness of the framework is demonstrated through a numerical example.

A Dual-Population Memetic Algorithm for Minimizing Total Cost of Multi-Mode Resource-Constrained Project Scheduling

  • Chen, Zhi-Jie;Chyu, Chiuh-Cheng
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.70-79
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    • 2010
  • Makespan and cost minimization are two important factors in project investment. This paper considers a multi-mode resource-constrained project scheduling problem with the objective of minimizing costs, subject to a deadline constraint. A number of studies have focused on minimizing makespan or resource availability cost with a specified deadline. This problem assumes a fixed cost for the availability of each renewable resource per period, and the project cost to be minimized is the sum of the variable cost associated with the execution mode of each activity. The presented memetic algorithm (MA) consists of three features: (1) a truncated branch and bound heuristic that serves as effective preprocessing in forming the initial population; (2) a strategy that maintains two populations, which respectively store deadline-feasible and infeasible solutions, enabling the MA to explore quality solutions in a broader resource-feasible space; (3) a repair-and-improvement local search scheme that refines each offspring and updates the two populations. The MA is tested via ProGen generated instances with problem sizes of 18, 20, and 30. The experimental results indicate that the MA performs exceptionally well in both effectiveness and efficiency using the optimal solutions or the current best solutions for the comparison standard.

공공 S/W 분야에서 프로젝트 관리자의 역량이 성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Project Managers' Competences on Performance in Public S/W)

  • 오민정;주형준;이민호
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제44권3호
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    • pp.230-239
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    • 2021
  • There is a growing interest in project management knowledge, project management information systems, and process improvement to systematically project execution in public sectors, achieve high performance and value, and increase the effectiveness of the overall industry. In particular, the software industry is a knowledge-intensive industry centered on professional manpower. This study examines the effect of the project managers' competences of regional SW promotion agencies on and project performance and the moderating effect of the level of project management maturity. We collected data using a questionnaire to the project managers of regional SW promotion agencies. In this study, a structural equation model was used to analyze the relationship between project managers' competences and performance. In addition, a multi-group structural equation model was used to analyze the moderating effect according to the high and low project maturity. As a result of the analysis, it was found that only contextual competence among the competences of the project manager had a positive effect on project performance. It was found that technical and behavioral competence did not have a positive effect on management and completion performance. It was found that the moderating effect according to the maturity of business management of local institutions was not significant.