• 제목/요약/키워드: multi degree of freedom systems

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Forced Vibration Analysis for Duffing's Vibration Systems with the Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Systems (다자유도계를 갖는 듀핑 진동계의 강제진동해석)

  • 전진영;박용남;김정렬;김의간
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2000
  • As ship's propulsion shafting system has been complicated, many linear methods that have been used until now are not sufficient enough to produce proper solutions and these solutions are ofter unreasonable. So we need to solve nonlinear systems, and many methods for solving nonlinear vibration system have been developed. In this study, the propulsion shafting system was modeled with Duffing's nonlinear vibration system and multi-degree-of-freedom, and analyzed by using Quasi-Newton method. And for the purpose of confirming the reliability of the calculating results for nonlinear forced torsional vibration of the propulsion shafting system, the nonlinear calculated results were compared with the linear calculated ones for ship's propulsion shafting system. In the result, for analysis of the forced torsional vibration of the propulsion systems with nonlinear elements, the modified Newton's method is confirmed reasonable.

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Decentralized Active Vibration Control Systems for Multi Degree of Freedom Structures

  • Wang, Jiankun;Iwai, Zenta;Deng, Mingcong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 1999
  • This paper is concerned with the design method of a de-centralized linear control system and its application to vibration control of multi degree of freedom structures. The method is based on the partial model matching on frequency domain by minimizing the relative model error functions between the diagonal elements of the open loop transfer function matrix of the control system and these of the reference model. The method is examined and evaluated by both simulation and experiment of a multi degree of freedom structure(MDFS).

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Optimal extended homotopy analysis method for Multi-Degree-of-Freedom nonlinear dynamical systems and its application

  • Qian, Y.H.;Zhang, Y.F.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.105-116
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the optimal extended homotopy analysis method (OEHAM) is introduced to deal with the damped Duffing resonator driven by a van der Pol oscillator, which can be described as a complex Multi-Degree-of-Freedom (MDOF) nonlinear coupling system. Ecumenically, the exact solutions of the MDOF nonlinear coupling systems are difficult to be obtained, thus the development of analytical approximation becomes an effective and meaningful approach to analyze these systems. Compared with traditional perturbation methods, HAM is more valid and available, and has been widely used for nonlinear problems in recent years. Hence, the method will be chosen to study the system in this article. In order to acquire more suitable solutions, we put forward HAM to the OEHAM. For the sake of verifying the accuracy of the above method, a series of comparisons are introduced between the results received by the OEHAM and the numerical integration method. The results in this article demonstrate that the OEHAM is an effective and robust technique for MDOF nonlinear coupling systems. Besides, the presented methods can also be broadly used for various strongly nonlinear MDOF dynamical systems.

Stick-Slip Oscillation of Hydraulic Telescopic Boom

  • Baek, Il-Hyun;Jung, Jae-Youn;Song, Kyu-Keun;Kim, Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.377-378
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    • 2002
  • In many dynamic systems, unwanted vibrations which may arise during operation of machines are costly in terms of reduction of performance and service life. Sometimes these risky oscillations endanger equipment and personnel. When hydraulic telescopic booms taken large mass are driven at slow speeds between the two pads, unstable oscillations occur through the stick-slip at the sliding parts and become more severe and saw-toothed. This paper supposes few models for the telescopic boom in the multi-degree of freedom system, and attempts a theoretical approach for the numerical analysis in its stick-slip condition, It was verified that this theoretical approach has an effect on estimate of stick-slip in the one-degree as well as multi-degree of freedom system.

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Improve of Efficiency of Multi D.O.F Spherical Motor Through the Reduction of Eddy Current Loss (다자유도 구형 구동 모터의 와전류 손실 저감을 통한 효율 향상 연구)

  • Hong, Kyung-Pyo;Kim, Yong;Jang, Ik-Sang;Lee, Ho-Joon;Kang, Dong-Woo;Won, Sung-Hong;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.1
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2012
  • The Multi D.O.F spherical motor can drive rotating as well as tilting three degree of freedom with one motor. Existing three degree of freedom to drive with three motors that are connected by gears and belts, that will be too large size and big loss at gears and belts. So Reducing system size and improving efficient is using the Multi D.O.F spherical motor in three degree of freedom systems. For this reason, efficiency of Multi D.O.F spherical motor is one of the important performance indiccators. In this paper presented that how to improve the efficiency of the Multi D.O.F spherical motor. The fist of method is using the stator iron core's material with high permeability and resistivity for reducing the eddy current loss. However, it was the disadvatages of motor-making and economic. So author propose the resonable method of reducing the eddy current loss in the stator iron core. That is using the rotor with double-air gap.

Optimal Sliding Surface using LQR Method For Design of Sliding Mode Controller (슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계를 위한 LQR방법을 이용한 최적 슬라이딩 표면 결정)

  • 이상현;민경원;이영철;황재승
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.419-426
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    • 2003
  • An efficient procedure using LQR method for determining optimal sliding surfaces appropriate for different controller types is provided. The parametric evaluation of the dynamic characteristics of sliding surfaces is peformed in terms of SMC controller performance of single-degree-of-freedom(SDOF) systems. The control force limit is considered in this procedure. Numerical simulations for multi-degree-of-freedom(MDOF) systems verify the effectiveness of proposed method.

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Equivalent SDF Systems Representing Steel Moment Resisting Frames (철골 모멘트 골조의 지진해석을 위한 등가 단자유도시스템)

  • Han, Sang-Whan;Moon, Ki-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Seon
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2008
  • To evaluate the seismic performance of multi-degree of freedom(MDF) systems, repeated nonlinear response history analyses are often conducted, which require extensive computational efforts. To reduce the amount of computation required, equivalent single degree of freedom(SDF) systems representing complex multi-degree of freedom(MDF) systems have been developed. For the equivalent SDF systems, bilinear models and trilinear models have been most commonly used. In these models, the P-$\Delta$ effect due to gravity loads during earthquakes can be accounted for by assigning negative stiffness after elastic range. This study evaluates the adequacy of equivalent SDF systems having these hysteretic models to predict the actual response of steel moment resisting frames(SMRF). For this purpose, this study conducts cyclic pushover analysis, nonlinear time history analysis and incremental dynamic analysis(IDA) for SAC-Los Angeles 9-story buildings using nonlinear MDF models(exact) and equivalent SDF models(approximate). In addition, this study considers the strength limited model.

Vibrational Power Path Analysis with Rotational Terms Included and Its Application to Compressor System (회전 변형항을 고려한 진동파워 전달 경로별 기여도 분석 : 압축기계에의 응용)

  • Lee, Ho-Jung;Kim, Kwang-Joon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3 s.96
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    • pp.280-289
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    • 2005
  • A single degree of freedom system and transmissibility are key concepts in many problems of vibration isolation. In order to apply this approach, however, several assumptions must be satisfied, which are often not realistic. For examples, in practical systems, vibration transmissions at multi-point with multi-degree of freedom(translational and rotational DOF) take place and mobilities or impedances of receiver structures cannot be ignored any more especially over high frequency range. Therefore, a multi-dimensional treatment is required for accurate estimation of dynamic behavior of the system. In this paper, an approach using vibrational power flow is introduced to deal with analysis of multi-dimensional vibration isolation system in a more practical way and in aspects of vibration isolations and vibration path analysis. Procedures of this approach and some results of research for vibrational power path analysis with rotational terms included are presented. Difficulties in this method are also discussed.

Comparison of Energy Demand in Multi-Story Structures and Equivalent SDOF Systems (다층 구조물과 등가 단자유도계의 에너지 요구량 비교)

  • 최현훈;원영섭;김진구
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2003
  • In energy-based design, the structures are generally transformed into equivalent SDOF systems to obtain the input and the dissipated energy. In this study the energy demands in multi-story structures were compared with that of equivalent single degree of freedom systems to validate the transformation method. Three-, eight-, and twenty-story steel moment-resisting frames and buckling restrained braced frames are compared with those of equivalent single degree of freedom systems. Sixty earthquake ground motions recorded in different soil conditions were used to compute the input and hysteretic energy demands in model structures. According to the analysis results, in 3 and 8-story structures the hysteretic energy demands computed in the equivalent SDOF structures are compatible with those computed in the original MDOF structures, while in the 20-story structures the transformed equivalent structures underestimated the hysteretic energy demands.

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Nonlinear vibration of multi-body systems with linear and nonlinear springs

  • Bayat, Mahmoud;Pakar, Iman;Bayat, Mahdi
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.497-503
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, nonlinear vibration of multi-degree of freedom systems are studied. It has been tried to develop the mathematical model of systems by second-order nonlinear partial differential equations. The masses are connected with linear and nonlinear springs in series. A great effort has been done to solve the nonlinear governing equations analytically. A new analytical method called Variational Iteration Method (VIM) is proposed and successfully applied to the problem. The linear and nonlinear frequencies are obtained and the results are compared with numerical solutions. The first order of Variational Iteration Method (VIM) leads us to high accurate solution.