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The Development and Analysis of the Effect of Educational Programs for Fathers in Multi-Cultural Families (다문화가족 아버지교육 프로그램 개발과 효과분석)

  • Kang, Ki-Jung;Lee, Yoon-Jung
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.89-101
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    • 2010
  • Increased multi-cultural families over the recent decade have led to more studies on the current situations and problems they face. Fathers in multi-cultural families are supporters who can help their migrant wives adapt their new surroundings; however, it is difficult to find studies on them as their roles as fathers in multi-cultural families have been overlooked. This study develops educational programs for fathers in multi-cultural families and analyzes the effect of the educational programs. The educational program development for fathers in multi-cultural families was based on consideration of related articles, studies, and reports. The effect analysis for the educational program for fathers in multi-cultural families was performed through the investigation of 'self-esteem' and 'parent self-confidence' about educated fathers in multi-cultural families. The educational program for fathers in multi-cultural families was composed of 5 themes which can improve their self-esteem, understand the father's role and function, learn the skills of playing and conversation with their children and express the father's thoughts for his own family using positive methods. We educated 12 fathers in multi-cultural families through the development of the program over 5 weeks to verify the effect of educational programs for fathers in multi-cultural families. The results showed the following : The level of father's self-esteem in multi-cultural family increased 124% and the level of parent self-confidence increased 141%. In conclusion, the educational effect for fathers in multi-cultural family exists and their desire for a successful multi-cultural family increased through the educational programs.

Development of a Cycle Simulation Program for Multi-Airconditioning Systems using R410A (R410A를 사용하는 멀티에어컨 시스템을 위한 사이클 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Jae;Park, In-Sub;Kim, Hak-Hee;Yoon, Baek;Gil, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.210-215
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the computer program called Multi_Cycle, which simulates the steady-state performance (coefficient of performance, capacity, power consumption and etc.) of multi- airconditioning systems using R410A, was developed. In order to validate the simulation program, a series of case studies were carried out. The Multi_Cycle consists of several subroutines for simulating indoor units. outdoor unit, compressor, and expansion devices. and for estimating the thermodynamic and transport properties of the refrigerants and moist air. It would appear to be advantageous to use the Multi_Cycle for a performance analysis when considering various kinds of refrigerants and the complex operating conditions of each unit making up the multi-airconditioner cycle. Moreover, the Multi_Cycle would seem to be useful tool in optimizing a multi-airconditioning system and establishing economical and efficient operating conditions in the multi-airconditioner cycle. In the present study, the Multi_Cycle was programmed with Digital Visual Fortran for the main simulation code and Visual Basic for- the graphic user interface.

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A Single Carrier Multi-Modulation Method In Multilevel Inverters

  • Nho Nguyen Van;Youn Myung Joong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2005
  • A novel variant of full multi-modulation applications to diode-clamped and cascade multilevel inverter-termed single carrier multi-modulation is presented. The proposed PWM-technique is advantageous for its simple implementation. The correlation between multi-carrier and single-carrier multi-modulations is deduced. For the PWM methods, a mathematical model of voltage source inverter and general algorithm for the multi-modulating modulator are proposed. The theory is demonstrated by simulation results

STABILITY AND HYPERSTABILITY OF MULTI-ADDITIVE-CUBIC MAPPINGS IN INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY NORMED SPACES

  • Ramzanpour, Elahe;Bodaghi, Abasalt;Gilani, Alireza
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.391-409
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    • 2020
  • In the current paper, the intuitionistic fuzzy normed space version of Hyers-Ulam stability for multi-additive, multi-cubic and multi-additive-cubic mappings by using a fixed point method are studied. Moreover, a few corollaries corresponding to some known stability and hyperstability outcomes in intuitionistic fuzzy normed space are presented.

Development of a Monte Carlo Simulator for Electron Beam Lithography in Multi-Layer Resists and Multi-Layer Substrates (다층 리지스트 다층 기판 구조에서의 전자빔 리소그래피 공정을 위한 몬테카를로 시뮬레이터의 개발)

  • 손명식;이진구;황호정
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06b
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2002
  • We have developed a Monte Carlo (MC) simulator for electron beam lithography in multi-layer resists and multi-layer substrates in order to fabricate and develop high-speed PHEMT devices for millimeter- wave applications. For the deposited energy calculation to multi-layer resists by electron beam in MC simulation, we modeled newly for multi-layer resists and heterogeneous multi-layer substrates. Using this model, we simulated T-gate or r-gate fabrication process in PHEMT device and showed our results with SEM observations.

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Influence of Functionalization on Physicochemical Properties of Multi-walled Carbon Nanotubes/Epoxy Matrix Nanocomposites

  • Seo, Min-Kang;Park, Soo-Jin
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.124-128
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    • 2009
  • In this study, the effect of multi-step purification or functionalization on physicochemical properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs)/epoxy (EP) nanocomposites was investigated. The nanocomposites containing multi-step purified MWNTs showed a stronger influence on $T_g$ and increased in mechanical properties in comparison to nanocomposites containing the same amount of only purified MWNTs. Consequently, the multi-step purification of MWNTs led to an improvement of thermomechanical properties of nanocomposites, resulting from improving the intermolecular interaction of MWNTs in epoxy matrix resins.

A Simulation Design for Multi Indenture Multi Echelon Systems with Lateral Transshipments (수평보급이 적용된 Multi Indenture Multi Echelon 시스템에 대한 시뮬레이션 설계)

  • Chung, Il-Han;Yun, Won-Young
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.354-364
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with a design problem of simulation for MIME (multi indenture and multi echelon) with lateral transshipment. Especially, we consider lateral transshipments in case that (S-1, S) ordering policy is used in multi echelon repair system. Some rules for ordering spare parts in lateral transshipments between the lowest-level units are studied and are implemented by an activity diagram in object-oriented method. By numerical examples, we compare regular (S-1, S) ordering policy and (S-1, S) policy with lateral transshipment.

Performance Improvement of Multi-Carrier DS-CDMA System using Hybrid SC/MRC-Lc/L Diversity Received Technique (Multi-Carrier: DS-CDMA 시스템에서의 하이브리드 SC/MRC-Lc/L 다이버시티 수신 기법을 이용한 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Young-Chul
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we have considered the performance improvement of Multi-Carrier DS-CDMA system using hybrid SC/MRC-Lc/L diversity receiving technique over multipath fading environment and compared with that of a Wideband DS-CDMA system. In the result, the PBI has caused a performance deterioration over partial bandwidth in Multi-Carrier DS-CDMA system. Also, Multi-Carrier DS-CDMA system using Hybrid SC/MRC-Lc/L diversity received can determined the complexity and the performance vs the expenses for the system that select the number of input branches.

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Joint Channel Assignment and Multi-path Routing in Multi-radio Multi-channel Wireless Mesh Network

  • Pham, Ngoc Thai;Choi, Myeong-Gil;Hwang, Won-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.824-832
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    • 2009
  • Multi-radio multi-channel Wireless Mesh Network requires an effective management policy to control the assignment of channels to each radio. We concentrated our investigation on modeling method and solution to find a dynamic channel assignment scheme that is adapted to change of network traffic. Multi-path routing scheme was chosen to overwhelm the unreliability of wireless link. For a particular traffic state, our optimization model found a specific traffic distribution over multi-path and a channel assignment scheme that maximizes the overall network throughput. We developed a simple heuristic method for channel assignment by gradually removing clique load to obtain higher throughput. We also presented numerical examples and discussion of our models in comparison with existing research.

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A Study of Multi-Channel Internet Radio Platform (Multi-Channel Internet Radio Platform에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Duk;Kim, Toung-Kil
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.1723-1728
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we concentrate design and develop method about Multi-Channel Internet Radio Platform to broadcast music contents in large outlet and between spaces to protect music contents which have drastically widespread demage. we provide application concept and design rule of hardware path for Multi-Channel Connection and Multi Stream.