• Title/Summary/Keyword: motor design

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Seismic Test of the Control Rod Drive Mechanism for JRTR (JRTR 제어봉구동장치의 내진시험)

  • Choi, Myoung-Hwan;Kim, Gyeong-Ho;Sun, Jong-Oh;Cho, Yeong-Garp
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.552-558
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    • 2016
  • A control rod drive mechanism(CRDM) is a reactor regulating system, which inserts, withdraws or maintains a control rod within a reactor core to control the reactivity of the core. The CRDM for Jordan Research and Training Reactor with 5MW power has been designed and fabricated based on the HANARO’s experience through KAERI and DAEWOO consortium. This paper describes the seismic test results to demonstrate the operability, the drop performance and the structural integrity of CRDM during or after seismic excitations. The seismic tests are carried out under 5 OBE and 1 SSE loads at three Test Rigs simulating the reactor structure and the pool top. From the tests, the CRDM is smoothly driven without a malfunction of stepping motor under OBE load. The pure drop time under OBE and SSE loads is measured as 1.169s and 1.855s to meet the design requirement. Also, it is found that the CRDM maintains the structural integrity without a change of the function and natural frequency before and after seismic loads.

Study On the Sensorless PMSM Control Using the Superposition Theory (중첩의 정리를 이용한 PMSM의 센서리스제어에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Jun;Park, Han-Ung;Kim, Dae-Ung;Baek, Seung-Myeon;Lee, Man-Hyeong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2002
  • This study presents a solution to control a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor without sensors based on the superposition principle. Because the proposed method of sensorless theory is very simple to compute the estimated angle, computing time to estimate the angle is shorter than other sensorless method. The use of this system yields enhanced operations, fewer system components, lower system cost, energy efficient control system design and increased efficiency. The performance of a sensorless architecture allows an intelligent approach to reduce the complete system costs of the digital motion control applications using cheaper electrical motors without sensors. This paper deals with an overview of sensorless solutions in PMSM control applications whereby the focus will be on the new controller without sensors and its applications.

Implementation of Educational Two-wheel Inverted Pendulum Robot using NXT Mindstorm (NXT Mindstorm을 이용한 교육용 이륜 도립진자 로봇 제작)

  • Jung, Bo Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.7
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a controller gain based on model based design and implement the two-wheel inverted pendulum type robot using NXT Lego and RobotC language. Two-wheel inverted pendulum robot consists of NXT mindstorm, servo DC motor with encoder, gyro sensor, and accelerometer sensor. We measurement wheel angle using bulit-in encoder and calculate wheel angle speed using moving average method. Gyro measures body angular velocity and accelerometer measures body pitch angle. We calculate body angle with complementary filter using gyro and accelerometer sensor. The control gain is a weighted value for wheel angle, wheel angular velocity, body pitch angle, and body pich angular velocity, respectively. We experiment and observe the effect of two-wheel inverted pendulum with respect to change of control gains.

A Study on Running Characteristic of High-Speed Train (고속철도차량의 주행 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Jae;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Park, Chan-Kyoung;Park, Choon-Soo;Han, Seong-Ho;Kim, Jong-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.266-268
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    • 2004
  • In this study, on-line measuring system were developed to verify performances and functions of traction system that are used in KTX(Korea Train eXpress) synthetically and efficiently, and have been measuring electric signals of vehicle as well as mechanical signals up to the present. Running-braking measuring equipment was constructed in vehicle to optimize signal acquisition and analysis ability of the measuring system. Measurement data of signal were performed acquisition, analysis and evaluation using this equipment. KRRI(Korea Railroad Research Institute) described about main specifications of measuring equipment. Also, the structure and principles as well as main circuit system were explained in brief. KRRI analyzed the characteristics comparing design values with experimental values about running distance, running time and positive acceleration for KTX is running in full traction. We analyzed the distance and time according to number of motor block. In result, running characteristics of traction system in KTX were verified and could be evaluated.

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A Study on Auxiliary Pole and Teeth Combinations for Edge Effect Reduction of Stationary Discontinuous Armature PM-LSM with Concentrated winding (전기자 분산배치 집중권 PMLSM의 단부 효과 저감을 위한 보조극과 보조치 조합에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Kim, Yong-Jae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.11
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    • pp.1611-1616
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    • 2012
  • Recently, the stationary discontinuous armature Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor(PM-LSM) was suggested as a driving source for long-distance transportation system. However, as these motors arrange armatures discontinuously, there occurs an edge which causes the cogging force. This works as a factor that bothers acceleration and deceleration that takes place when movers enter into and eject from the armatures. Therefore, installation of auxiliary teeth on the edge of armature of PM-LSM is suggested in order to reduce cogging force caused by the edge when the armature is placed in a discontinuous arrangement. But length of auxiliary teeth can be changed if install it with auxiliary pole in order to decrease more and more edge cogging force. On this, in the study, decided on a design variable of auxiliary teeth and used 2-D FEA, and examined edge cogging force characteristic along this in order to grasp length of auxiliary teeth changed according to installation positions of an auxiliary pole.

A Study on Ripple Current Reduction of Interleaved Bi-directional DC-DC Converter for Traction Characteristic of Railway Vehicle (철도차량 견인특성을 고려한 인터리브드 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터의 리플전류 저감에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hwan;Jung, No-Geon;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.4
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    • pp.733-739
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    • 2017
  • Research on fuel cell systems attracting attention as an environmentally friendly energy source has been actively conducted. And research is being conducted on railway vehicles that use direct current power generated by a fuel cell as an energy source. In this paper, a two-phase interleaved bidirectional DC-DC converter has been proposed which can supply electric energy of a battery to a traction motor during powering and charge the battery with regenerative energy during braking. Therefore, the topology of the energy storage system applied to the railway vehicle was analyzed, and the simulation was performed by constructing the power conversion system by this topology. Experiments were also conducted through hardware design and fabrication based on the simulation analysis results, and the validity of the hardware implementation was verified.

Aerodynamic Force Measurement of Counter-Rotating System (동축 반전 시스템의 공력측정)

  • Kim, Su-Yean;Choi, Jong-Wook;Kim, Sung-Cho
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2008
  • In the case of the general helicopter among rotorcraft, length of the rotor blade for thrust-generation is longer than that of fuselage and tail rotor is required in order to compensate moment of the fuselage. For those reasons, enough space for take-off and landing should be secured and an accessibility for building is low. Also, the accidents caused by tail rotor occur frequently. However, the case of counter-rotating has merits that tail rotor is unnecessary as well as length of the rotor blade can be shortened but has a weakness that the weight of body is increased. In the present study, aerodynamic force measurement on single rotor system equipped with NACA0012 airfoil, which has aspect ratio of 6 and chord length of 35.5 mm, was carried out. And measurement was conducted with blade which has a half size of the former blade by using single motor counter-rotating. Aerodynamic force measurement was acquired by using 6-component balances and coefficients of thrust and power were derived along the pitch angle varying from 0$^{\circ}$ to 90$^{\circ}$ with the increment of 10$^{\circ}$. Those aerodynamic force data will be utilized for the design and production of brand-new counter-rotating rotor blade system which has same thrust with single blade system and provides a good accessibility to building by reducing its blade length.

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Robust Control of Flexible Structure Using Dynamic Vibration Absorber (동흡진기를 이용한 유연 구조물의 강건제어)

  • Sim Sangdeok;Kang Hoshik;Jong Namheui;Jang Kangseok;Kim Doohoon;Song Ohseop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.8 s.239
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    • pp.1093-1101
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    • 2005
  • Hybrid mass damper systems have recently been introduced as a dynamic vibration absorber to exploit the benefits of both the conventional tuned mass damper system and the active control system. A hybrid system is programmed to function as either a conventional TMD or as an active system according to the wind conditions and the resultant building and damper mass vibration characteristics. This paper deals with the design of the robust controller for the control of the flexible box structure. The control algorithm was devised based on $H_2$(LQG) robust control logic with acceleration feedback and to improve the capability of the controller Kalman Filter was accepted for the system. To test the ability of the robust controller using the linear motor damper system, performance tests and simulations were carried out on the full-scale steel frame structure. Through the performance tests, it was confirmed that acceleration levels are reduced down.

On the Development and Application of the Spherical CVT (구체무단변속기의 개발 및 응용)

  • Kim, Jung-Yun;Park, Yeong-Il;Park, F.C.;Lee, Jang-Moo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.690-695
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    • 2000
  • This article deals with the analytic results on the development and application of the Spherical CVT. The Spherical CVT is marked by its simple configuration, the infinite torque multiplication characteristic, and the smooth transitions between forward/neutral/reverse states of output speed. In this study, we describe the conceptual principles behind the Spherical CVT and some applications of it, which we developed recently. And, we propose the shifting algorithm based on the analytic consideration of CVT powertrain system. Contrary to conventional shifting algorithms using the OOL(optimal operating line) of the power source, the proposed shifting algorithm is represented as a $2^{nd}$ order equation in an explicit form, and it reveals the possibility of theoretic design of all optimal controller. As an example, we present numerical results that demonstrate the energy saving possible and the proposed shifting algorithm from the use of the Spherical CVT over standard reduction gear unit, using an ideal dc motor model.

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The Study of the Design of a Hydraulic Torque Load Simulator Equipped with a Direct Drive Servo Valve and a Feed forward Compensator (직접 구동형 서보밸브와 전진 보상기를 적용한 유압식 토크 부하 시뮬레이터의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seong Rae
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.16-27
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    • 2018
  • Hydraulic torque load simulator is essential to test and qualify the performance of various angle control systems. Typically a flapper-type second stage servovalve is applied to the load simulator, but here the direct drive servovalve, which is a kind of one-stage valve and affected by the large flow force, is applied. Since the torque load is applied not to the stationary shaft but to the rotating shaft of the angle control system, the controlled torque of load simulator is not accurate due to the rotating speed of the angle control system. A feedforward compensator is designed and applied to minimize the disturbance-like effect. A mathematical model is derived and linearized to analyze the stability, accuracy and responsiveness of the torque load simulator. The parameter effects of a controller, servovalve, hydraulic motor, rotating spring shaft are analyzed and summarized. The goodness of the linear analysis is verified by the digital computer simulations using both the linear and nonlinear mathematical models.