• Title/Summary/Keyword: motion parallax

Search Result 56, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

A Study on Generation of Free Stereo Mosaic Image Using Video Sequences (비디오 프레임 영상을 이용한 자유 입체 모자이크 영상 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Myoung-Jong;Cho, Woo-Sug;Park, June-Ku
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.453-460
    • /
    • 2009
  • For constructing 3D information using aerial photograph or video sequences, left and right stereo images having different viewing angle should be prepared in overlapping area. In video sequences, left and right stereo images would be generated by mosaicing left and right slice images extracted in consecutive video sequences. Therefore, this paper is focused on generating left and right stereo mosaic images that are able to construct 3D information and video sequences could be made for the best use. In the stereo mosaic generation, motion parameters between video sequences should be firstly determined. In this paper, to determine motion parameters, free mosaic method using geometric relationship, such as relative orientation parameters, between consecutive frame images without GPS/INS geo-data have applied. After determining the motion parameters, the mosaic image have generated by 4 step processes: image registration, image slicing, determining on stitching line, and 3D image mosaicking. As the result of experiment, generated stereo mosaic image and analyzed result of x, y-parallax have showed.

Supporting Translational Camera Motions on Spherical Image-based Virtual Environment (구형 영상기반 가상환경에서의 카메라 이동 운동 지원)

  • 추창우;장경호;정순기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 1999.10b
    • /
    • pp.559-561
    • /
    • 1999
  • 구형 파노라믹 영상은 영상기반의 가상현실 시스템에서 가상환경을 구축하기 위해 널리 이용되고 있다. 이러한 구형 파노라믹 영상은 카메라를 회전시켜 실세계를 촬영하고 각 영상들을 정렬(image alignment)을 거쳐 구에 사상시킴으로써 얻어진다. 실세계로부터 직업 입력된 영상을 가상환경으로 표현하기 때문에 기하학적 기반의 가상환경에 비해 현실감이 뛰어나다. 그러나 고정된 시점에서 카메라의 회전에 대해서만 가상환경의 영상이 복원 가능하므로 가상환경의 항해(navigation)에 있어서 제약을 받는다. 본 논문에서는 시점의 이동 운동에 따른 운동시차(motion parallax)를 제공하기 위해 구 파노라믹 영상의 특정 부분에 TIP(Tour Into the Picture)기법을 이용하여 spidery mesh 인터페이스를 제공하는 방법을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 가상환경 저작 기술은 보다 나은 사용자 상호 작용(interaction)을 제공하는 영상기반 가상 환경 구축에 활용될 수 있다.

  • PDF

Implement of a Real-Time Stereoscopic Image Converter (실시간 입체 영상 변환기 구현)

  • Ko, Yoon-Ho;Kim, Kyong-Won;Kwon, Byong-Heon;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.535-538
    • /
    • 2003
  • 실시간으로 2차원 영상을 입체 영상으로 변환하는 알고리즘을 제안하였으며 입체 영상 변환기를 구현하여 검증하였다. 입체 영상 변환기는 motion-parallax를 이용하여 물체의 움직임 방향과 속도에 관계없이 실감나는 실시간 입체 영상을 재생 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 입체 영상의 원리에 대해 논하였고 기존의 입체 영상 변환기에 기법에 대해 서술하였으며 실시간 알고리즘을 제안하였고 입체 영상 변환기의 구현 방법에 대해 서술하였다.

  • PDF

MICROLENS MASSES FROM 1-D PARALLAXES AND HELIOCENTRIC PROPER MOTIONS

  • Gould, Andrew
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • v.47 no.6
    • /
    • pp.215-218
    • /
    • 2014
  • One-dimensional (1-D) microlens parallaxes can be combined with heliocentric lens-source relative proper motion measurements to derive the lens mass and distance, as suggested by Ghosh et al. (2004). Here I present the first mathematical anlysis of this procedure, which I show can be represented as a quadratic equation. Hence, it is formally subject to a two-fold degeneracy. I show that this degeneracy can be broken in many cases using the relatively crude 2-D parallax information that is often available for microlensing events. I also develop an explicit formula for the region of parameter space where it is more difficult to break this degeneracy. Although no mass/distance measurements have yet been made using this technique, it is likely to become quite common over the next decade.

Stereoscopic Conversion of Object-based MPEG-4 Video (객체 기반 MPEG-4 동영상의 입체 변환)

  • 박상훈;김만배;손현식
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07e
    • /
    • pp.2407-2410
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a new stereoscopic video conversion methodology that converts two-dimensional (2-D) MPEG-4 video to stereoscopic video. In MPEG-4, each Image is composed of background object and primary object. In the first step of the conversion methodology, the camera motion type is determined for stereo Image generation. In the second step, the object-based stereo image generation is carried out. The background object makes use of a current image and a delayed image for its stereo image generation. On the other hand, the primary object uses a current image and its horizontally-shifted version to avoid the possible vertical parallax that could happen. Furthermore, URFA(Uncovered Region Filling Algorithm) is applied in the uncovered region which might be created after the stereo image generation of a primary object. In our experiment, show MPEG-4 test video and its stereoscopic video based upon out proposed methodology and analyze Its results.

  • PDF

Auto-Stereoscopic 60 View 3D using Slanted Lenticular Lens Arrays

  • Im, Hee-Jin;Lee, Byung-Joo;Hong, Hyung-Ki;Shin, Hyun-Ho
    • Journal of Information Display
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.23-26
    • /
    • 2007
  • A natural 3D image is considered by many people to be next-step in evolution of displays. This paper introduces autostereoscopic 3D of 60-view number, which is made using slanted lenticular lens array and LCD of 15.1 inch diagonal size and 3200 by 2400 pixel numbers and presents the results of our prototype. Due to its large view number, smooth motion parallax is observed and the visual fatigue is reduced.

Comparision of Irregular Quadtree Decomposition with Full-search Block Matching for Synthesizing Intermediate Images

  • Kim, Kyung-Tae
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.108-114
    • /
    • 2004
  • To allow multiple viewers to see the correct perspective and to provide a singh1 viewer with motion parallax cues during head movement, more than two views arc needed. Since it is prohibitive to acquire, process, and transmit a continuum of views, it. would preferable to acquire only a minimal set of views and to synthesize intermediate images. This paper presents how to synthesize the intermediate images using irregular quadtree decomposition and compares the proposed methods with full-search block matching. The image at the middle viewpoint between both viewpoints is synthesized and yields a 32.8 ㏈ peak-signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) which is 2.8 ㏈ high and has a running time 30% of that for conventional full-search block matching.

View synthesis in uncalibrated images (임의 카메라 구조에서의 영상 합성)

  • Kang, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Sohn, Kwang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.437-438
    • /
    • 2006
  • Virtual view synthesis is essential for 3DTV systems, which utilizes the motion parallax cue. In this paper, we propose a multi-step view synthesis algorithm to efficiently reconstruct an arbitrary view from limited number of known views of a 3D scene. We describe an efficient image rectification procedure which guarantees that an interpolation process produce valid views. This rectification method can deal with all possible camera motions. The idea consists of using a polar parameterization of the image around the epipole. Then, to generate intermediate views, we use an efficient dense disparity estimation algorithm considering features of stereo image pairs. Main concepts of the algorithm are based on the region dividing bidirectional pixel matching. The estimated disparities are used to synthesize intermediate view of stereo images. We use computer simulation to show the result of the proposed algorithm.

  • PDF

Vision Module to Estimate Robot's Self Moving Variation

  • Yoshiyasu Goto;Hiroshi Mizoguchi;Hidai, Ken-ichi;Takaomi Shigehara;Taketoshi Mishima
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.89-94
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper the authors propose a model about interaction of inner modules of autonomous robot which is possible to team walking action without external and explicit supervisor signal. A main feature of the model is that completed and fixed module for estimating robot's motion parameter by utilizing binocular parallax can be a supervisor for the module to team the walking action.

  • PDF

A motion-based real time 2D to 3D image conversion method (운동기반의 실시간 2D-3D 영상 변환 방법)

  • Ko, Yoon-Ho;Choi, Chyul-Ho;Kwon, Byong-Heon;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.659-662
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 2차원 영상 사이에 움직임 변위를 검출하여 영상내의 원근 깊이를 생성하였으며 양 시차(positive) parallax처리를 하여 입체 영상을 생성한 방법을 제안했다. 이 방식은 2 차원 영상내의 사물의 운동 방향과 속도에 관계없이 3차원 효과를 느낄 수 있다. 제안한 방법은 다양한 영상원에 대해서 실시간으로 입체 영상 변환이 가능하며 LCD shutter goggle 방식의 입체 영상 장치를 통해 실제 시각적인 검증을 수행하였다.

  • PDF