• Title/Summary/Keyword: morphological

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MADE: Morphological Analyzer Development Environment (MADE : 형태소 분석기 개발환경)

  • Shim, Kwang-Seob
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.159-171
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a software tool MADE that is useful to develop a practical Korean morphological analyzer. A morphological analysis is performed by using adjacency conditions provided by a morphological dictionary. This means that developing a morphological analyzer is reduced merely to constructing a morphological dictionary. No programming skill is required in this process, MADE provides with useful functions that facilitate the construction of a dictionary. Once a dictionary is constructed, the morphological analysis engine embedded in MADE may be used as a stand-alone morphological analyzer or be integrated into an application software which requires a Korean morphological analysis module.

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Semi-Automatic Construction of Morphological Pattern Dictionary using the Method of Morphological Synthesis (형태소 합성 기법을 이용한 형태소 패턴 사전의 반자동 구축)

  • Park, In-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.5278-5283
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    • 2011
  • One approach for very high speed korean morphological analysis is to use pre-built morphological results in dictionary. It pays the high cost to build this morphological pattern dictionary manually, besides the dictionary may contain errors. This paper proposes a method to generate morphological patterns automatically using Korean morphological synthesis. The experiment shows that we automatically generate 86% morphological patterns for analyzing Korean sentences. It takes 52.68 seconds for the morphological system using the patterns to analyze 403MB Korean corpus on 2.8GHz Window system.

A Morphological Study on the Modern Urbanization and Transformation Type of Urban Tissues in Kunsan (군산의 근대도시발달과정과 도시조직의 변화 유형에 관한 형태학적 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Chan;Huh, Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.32 no.6 s.107
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    • pp.36-51
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this thesis is to analyse modem urbanization process and the morphological transformation of the urban tissues in Kunsan between the you 1899 and 2001, The method of this study is to investigate the transformation process of morphological elements such as plot structure, building layout, building facades, land use, exterior space structure and their use, with actual field surveys, the analysis of land registration maps in 1912, and various topological map. Morphological analysis on modern Kunsan is progressed by three steps-typo-morphological analysis of urban tissue in old-town area, interpretation of morphological process, and transformation process, of morphological structure in Japanese concession in view of plots system. As a result, it is found that there is cyclical relationship among the morphological transformation processes of morphological elements, plots, buildings, land-uses, and access space to buildings. From the view of town plan change, the period of restoration of war damage in 1950s and compressive growing period in 1960s have important meaning in the morphological process of old-town area. Particularly the first building plan and layout type together with plot form and structure is acted as the main factor to decide the subsequent plot transformation system, exterior space system and the particular streetscape in Kunsan.

Development of Text Mining-Based Accounting Terminology Analyzer for Financial Information Utilization (재정정보 활용을 위한 텍스트 마이닝 기반 회계용어 형태소 분석기 구축)

  • Jung, Geon-Yong;Yoon, Seung-Sik;Kang, Ju-Young
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.155-174
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    • 2019
  • Purpose Social interest in financial statement notes has recently increased. However, contrary to the keen interest in financial statement notes, there is no morphological analyzer for accounting terms, which is why researchers are having considerable difficulty in carrying out research. In this study, we build a morphological analyzer for accounting related text mining techniques. This morphological analyzer can handle accounting terms like financial statements and we expect it to serve as a springboard for growth in the text mining research field. Design/methodology/approach In this study, we build customized korean morphological analyzer to extract proper accounting terms. First, we collect Company's Financial Statement notes, financial information data published by KPFIS(Korea Public Finance Information Service), K-IFRS accounting terms data. Second, we cleaning and tokeninzing and removing stopwords. Third, we customize morphological analyzer using n-gram methodology. Findings Existing morphological analyzer cannot extract accounting terms because it split accounting terms to many nouns. In this study, the new customized morphological analyzer can detect more appropriate accounting terms comparing to the existing morphological analyzer. We found that accounting words that were not detected by existing morphological analyzers were detected in new customized morphological analyzers.

Design of Morphological Filter for Image Processing (영상처리용 Morphological Filter의 하드웨어 설계)

  • 문성용;김종교
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.1109-1116
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    • 1992
  • Mathematical morphology, theoretical foundation for morphological filter, is very efficient for the analysis of the geometrical characteristics of signals and systems and is used as a predominant tool for smoothing the data with noise. In this study, H/W design of morphological filter is implemented to process the gray scale dilation and the erosion in the same circuit and to choose the maximum and minimum value by a selector, resulting in their education of the complexity of the circuit and an architecture for parallel processing. The structure of morphological filter consists of the structuring-element block, the image data block, the control block, the ADD block, the MIN/MAX block, etc, and is designed on an one-chip for real time operation.

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Linear-Time Korean Morphological Analysis Using an Action-based Local Monotonic Attention Mechanism

  • Hwang, Hyunsun;Lee, Changki
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2020
  • For Korean language processing, morphological analysis is a critical component that requires extensive work. This morphological analysis can be conducted in an end-to-end manner without requiring a complicated feature design using a sequence-to-sequence model. However, the sequence-to-sequence model has a time complexity of O(n2) for an input length n when using the attention mechanism technique for high performance. In this study, we propose a linear-time Korean morphological analysis model using a local monotonic attention mechanism relying on monotonic alignment, which is a characteristic of Korean morphological analysis. The proposed model indicates an extreme improvement in a single threaded environment and a high morphometric F1-measure even for a hard attention model with the elimination of the attention mechanism formula.

A study on the Image Edge Enhancement Detection of the Hybrid FCNN using the Morphological Operations (형태학 연산자를 이용한 하이브리드 FCNN의 영상 에지 고양 검출에 관한 연구)

  • 홍연희;변오성;조수형;문성룡
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.1025-1028
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    • 1999
  • After detecting the edge which is applying the morphological operators to the hybrid FCNN, we could analyze and compare. The hybrid FCNN is completely removed to the noise in the image, and worked in order to obtain the result image which is closest to the original image. Also, the morphological operator is applied to the image as the method in order to detect more good the edge than the conventional edge. FCNN which is the pipeline type is completely suitable to detecting the image processing as well as the hardware size. In this paper. we would make the structure elements of the morphological operator the variable template and the static template, and compare with the edge enhancement of two images. After being the result which is applying the variable template morphological operator and the static template morphological operator to the image, we could know that the edge images applying the variable template is superior in a edge enhancement side.

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Time Dependent Morphological Changes around the Closure Gap in Saemankeum (새만금 방조제 물막이 구간 주변에서의 지형변화예측(수공))

  • 박영욱;어대수;박상현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2000
  • Sea dike construction for the tidal flat reclamation works in estuary and coast may change the characteristics of tidal motion and wave conditions in the region. In turn, a new hydraulic condition provides the impacts on sediment transport pattern and forms a new morphological environment. Also, morphological changes during the closure works of sea dike are closely related with a safy of sea dike. Therefore, the prediction of morphological changes is required secure the safe closure work and the economic design of sea dikes. To investigate morphological changes due to sea dike construction, hydrodynamic changes of tides and waves have to be evaluated, then sediment transport and sea bottom changes are computed. Mathematical modelling is required for representation of interrelation of tidal motion, wave and sediment transport. In this study, numerical model MORSYS is applied to compute the hydrodynamics and morphological changes around the closure gap for Saemankuem dike. This model allows a flexible integration of the module for waves, currents, sediment transport and bottom changes.

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Inhibition of Stem Cell Factor- and Nerve Growth Factor-Induced Morphological Change by Wortmannin in Mast Cells

  • Kim, Hyung-Min;Moon, Young-Hoe;An, Nyun-Hyung
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 1999
  • Recombinant murine stem cell factor (rmSCF) or recombinant murine nerve growth factor (rmNGF) induced the morphological change of large numbers of rat peritoneal mast cells (RPMC). We investigated the role of phosphatidylinositol $3^{l}-kinase$ (PI3-kinase) in receptors-mediated morphological change in RPMC. Exposure of RPMC to PI3-kinase inhibitor, wortmannin, before the addition of rmSCF and rmNGF antagonized those factors-induced morphological change. These results suggest that the PI3-kinase is involved in the signal transduction pathway responsible for morphological change following stimulation of rmSCF and rmNGF and that wortmannin blocks these responses.

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A Case Report of Imports Morphological Variation of Pinelliae Tuber Based on the Genetic Analysis (유전자 분석 기반 수입산 형태 변이 반하 유통 사례 보고)

  • Kim, Wook Jin;Choi, Goya;Noh, Sumin;Moon, Byeong Cheol
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2022
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to report that applying the genetic discrimination method to Pinelliae Tuber is suitable as a countermeasure for the limitations of morphological identification announced publicly in the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety(MFDS). Methods : Randomly selected fifty samples in Pinelliae Tuber imported from China were used for morphological and genetic identification. The morphological identification was applied method announced publicly by the MFDS. The traits of morphological identification were classified as Pinellia ternata, P. tripartita, Pinellia pedatisecta, and Typhonium flagelliforme, according to the formation of tuberous root and tuber morphology. The genetic identifications were conducted by Sequence Characterized Amplified Region(SCAR) marker and DNA barcoding analysis for cross-validation, respectively. SCAR marker was verified according to the presence or absence of amplicon through PCR amplification using species-specific primers. DNA barcoding analysis used sequence information of the matK region. Results : As a result of the morphological identification, 27 out of 50 samples were identified as original species 'P. ternata' of genuine 'Pinelliae Tuber', and 23 were identified as adulterant species 'P. pedatisecta'. Unlike this, the genetic identification was identified as the original species 'P. ternata' in all 50 samples in the SCAR marker and matK regional sequence analysis. Conclusions : Pinelliae Tuber of morphological mutant that can not be classified by morphological identification is imported from China. The SCAR marker would be used as accurate and efficient assays for species identification of the morphological mutant.