• 제목/요약/키워드: monitoring site

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도심지 대규모 굴착공사에서 수행된 자동계측과 수동계측의 비교 사례 (Comparison of Field Monitoring System in case of Automatic and Manual Type Executed in Urban Deep Excavation Site)

  • 김태섭;정원홍;김현모;김웅규;정창원
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 춘계 학술발표회 초청강연 및 논문집
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    • pp.1216-1223
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    • 2008
  • Displacement control of earth retaining wall is recognized as the most important item for insuring the stability of ground in urban deep excavation site near by major structure such as subway etc. The field monitoring system is classified by two types as manual system and automatic system. The application case of latter type of field monitoring is increased because real time measurement is possible in automatic system and that is correspondent with the recent constructional trend. Though the automatic monitoring system is more useful and advanced than manual monitoring system, accuracy of the system is not verified sufficiently. It was examined that the reliance of automatic monitoring system in this paper through the comparison of monitoring result obtained three urban excavation site in which the each type of monitoring system was executed concurrently. Result of the examination is that the two types of monitoring system is generally alike in view of monitoring result, so the engineering reliance of automatic system was confirmed in case site. This task was researched in restricted case site, it is expected more precise analysis from security of more data monitored and progressive study.

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편토압이 심한 도심지 대심도 암반굴착공사에서의 계측사례 (A Case Study on the Field Monitoring of the Deep Rock Excavation Site in Urban Area on Severe Unbalanced Pressure Condition)

  • 김태섭;김웅규;정창원;한철희
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 추계 학술발표회
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    • pp.1259-1267
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    • 2008
  • One of the most important item for insuring the stability of ground in urban deep excavation site near by major structure such as subway is displacement control of earth retaining wall. The field monitoring system is classified by two types as manual system and automatic system. The application case of latter type of field monitoring is increased because real time measurement is possible in automatic system and that is correspondent with the recent constructional trend. Though the automatic monitoring system is more useful and advanced than manual monitoring system, accuracy of the system is not verified sufficiently. It was examined that the reliance of automatic monitoring system in this paper through the comparison of monitoring result obtained one of deep urban excavation site in which the each type of monitoring system was executed concurrently. Result of the examination is that the two types of monitoring system is generally alike in view of monitoring result, so the engineering reliance of automatic system was confirmed in case site. This study was researched in restricted one case site, so it is expected more precise analysis from security of more data monitored and progressive study.

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방사성폐기물 처분장 부지감시 계획 (Site Monitoring and investigation plan for LILW disposal)

  • 백승종
    • 방사성폐기물학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.369-385
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    • 2008
  • 부지감시 및 조사의 목적은 운영 전, 운영중 및 폐쇄 후 단계에서 변화가 예상되는 주요 부지특성을 지속적으로 감시함으로써 방사성폐기물처분장의 성능평가 및 설계에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하는 것이다. 부지감시의 단계별 주요내용은 다음과 같다. 운영전 단계에는 부지의 적합성 평가 및 처분장 건설과 운영에 필요한 주요 부지특성을 감시하며, 운영 중 단계에는 안전하고 효율적인 운영과 환경에 미치는 영향을 판단하기 위하여 주변지역을 포함하여 주요 부지특성을 감시한다. 폐쇄 후 단계에는 처분장의 방사성 물질로 인한 영향을 사전에 예방하고, 처분장의 장기적 안전성을 위하여 필요한 주요 부지특성 항목을 감시한다.

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한강수계 수질오염 자동측정망의 합리적인 측정지점 선정에 관한 조사연구 (Site Evaluation of Automated Monitoring Networks in Han River)

  • 조용모;오정우
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 1997
  • At present, automated monitoring of water quality in Han river has been operated at each water treatment plant. But the automated measurement sites must be choosen newly because water source in Seoul move to the upper stream of Chamshil weir. In this study, automated monitoring sites in Han river were reviewed, and the proper sites for automated monitoring of water quality have been selected by Qual2E model, RMA model, water sampling guidline, Sanders' method and topograpical characteristics of Han river in order to resonable operate. 8 sites have been selected as follows: (1) the site of immediately after Paldang drainage (2) the left site and a right site of $Gu{\check{u}}i$ water intake (3) the left site and a right site at Noryangjin(Han river bridge) (4) the site between Shingok weir and Anyangchun confluence point(Hangju bridge) (5) the site of Chungryangchun downstream(existence) (6) the site of Tanchun downstream(existence) (7) the site of Anyangchun downstream(existence) (8) the site of Wangsukchun downstream. The results proposed resonable operating management of network and economical system built up.

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공공 도로건설사업에서의 원격 현장모니터링 체계 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Remote Site Monitoring System in Public Road Construction Projects)

  • 옥현
    • 한국도로학회논문집
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2012
  • PURPOSES : Efficiency Improvement of a public road construction project management work using the development of a real-time remote site monitoring system METHODS : In this study, we developed the remote site monitoring system using a web camera for road construction projects in the RCMA(Regional Construction Management Administration). We can be monitored a construction progress and a weak point of the situation in real time using this. To achieve this, we tested about 10 road construction projects ordered by RCMA. Then, we verified a applicability for the site monitoring system in future. RESULTS : Take advantage of the remote site monitoring system consists of the Construction CALS System, one of the business systems used in the part of the MLTM(Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs) institution-agencies. Was configured to be served through the "Construction CALS System" of "Construction Management System(Contractors)" and the "Construction CALS Portal System". Through this, Benefit analysis through a pilot application of the 10 road construction sites and developing considerations and "Guide for visual information processing equipment installation-operating in construction sites"are presented. CONCLUSIONS : Through the establishment of remote site monitoring system can improve the efficiency of construction management services. In addition, Various disasters and calamities, accidents and illegal construction will be prevented in advance is expected. This is expected to further improve the quality of the facilities.

재난현장의 독립적 통신망 확보를 위한 스마트 통합 관제시스템 (Smart Integrated Monitoring System for Ensuring Indenpendent Network in Disaster Site)

  • 이양선
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.905-910
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 재난안전통신망의 전체 구조가 아닌 재난현장에서 소방대원과 현장 지휘통제실간의 정보교환이 효과적으로 이루어질 수 있도록 재난현장 지역 내의 독립적 네트워크 인프라(무선통신, 영상전송 및 현장상황파악 등) 확보를 위한 현장형 스마트 통합관제시스템을 제안하였다. 제안한 재난환경 스마트 통합 관제시스템은 재난현장에서 현장대원간의 무선통신을 지원하고, 재난현장 영상정보 수집을 위한 드론과의 통신을 지원함으로써 현장 관제시스템에서 재난상황에 대한 전체 주변 영상확보 및 현장대원의 효율적 지휘가 가능하게 된다.

Computer Vision-based Continuous Large-scale Site Monitoring System through Edge Computing and Small-Object Detection

  • Kim, Yeonjoo;Kim, Siyeon;Hwang, Sungjoo;Hong, Seok Hwan
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1243-1244
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, the growing interest in off-site construction has led to factories scaling up their manufacturing and production processes in the construction sector. Consequently, continuous large-scale site monitoring in low-variability environments, such as prefabricated components production plants (precast concrete production), has gained increasing importance. Although many studies on computer vision-based site monitoring have been conducted, challenges for deploying this technology for large-scale field applications still remain. One of the issues is collecting and transmitting vast amounts of video data. Continuous site monitoring systems are based on real-time video data collection and analysis, which requires excessive computational resources and network traffic. In addition, it is difficult to integrate various object information with different sizes and scales into a single scene. Various sizes and types of objects (e.g., workers, heavy equipment, and materials) exist in a plant production environment, and these objects should be detected simultaneously for effective site monitoring. However, with the existing object detection algorithms, it is difficult to simultaneously detect objects with significant differences in size because collecting and training massive amounts of object image data with various scales is necessary. This study thus developed a large-scale site monitoring system using edge computing and a small-object detection system to solve these problems. Edge computing is a distributed information technology architecture wherein the image or video data is processed near the originating source, not on a centralized server or cloud. By inferring information from the AI computing module equipped with CCTVs and communicating only the processed information with the server, it is possible to reduce excessive network traffic. Small-object detection is an innovative method to detect different-sized objects by cropping the raw image and setting the appropriate number of rows and columns for image splitting based on the target object size. This enables the detection of small objects from cropped and magnified images. The detected small objects can then be expressed in the original image. In the inference process, this study used the YOLO-v5 algorithm, known for its fast processing speed and widely used for real-time object detection. This method could effectively detect large and even small objects that were difficult to detect with the existing object detection algorithms. When the large-scale site monitoring system was tested, it performed well in detecting small objects, such as workers in a large-scale view of construction sites, which were inaccurately detected by the existing algorithms. Our next goal is to incorporate various safety monitoring and risk analysis algorithms into this system, such as collision risk estimation, based on the time-to-collision concept, enabling the optimization of safety routes by accumulating workers' paths and inferring the risky areas based on workers' trajectory patterns. Through such developments, this continuous large-scale site monitoring system can guide a construction plant's safety management system more effectively.

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대관령 풍력실증단지 및 실증연구 소개 (Introduction to Daegwallyeong Wind Turbine Test Site and Field Test Study)

  • 유능수;남윤수;이정완
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2005
  • This paper aims to introduce the Daegwallyeong wind turbine test site which is the first official wind turbine test site in Korea. The current status of test site, the characteristics, the projects performed and future plan of this test site are described. The results of wind condition measurements and monitoring system established by the Kangwon National University are presented. The importance of field test is also commented.

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토양측정망 운영목적에 따른 토양측정망 지점 선정 방안 연구 (Development of Monitoring Site Selection Criteria of the Korean Soil Quality Monitoring Network to Meet its Purposes)

  • 정승우
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2013
  • This study developed the classification of National Soil Quality Monitoring Network (NSQM) and its site selection criteria to meet the recently established purposes of the NSQM. The NSQM were suggested by this study to classify into the six-purposes site groups from the current classification of land uses. The six purposes site groups were 1) intensive observation sites, 2) contaminant loading sites, 3) human activity sites, 4) background sites, 5) river soil sites, and 6) sites near the groundwater quality monitoring wells. Furthermore, this study developed the site selection criteria of NSQM utilizing the accumulated NSQM data, road traffic data, chemical emission data, census, soil information, and the literature related to soil quality variation due to contaminant loads. For selecting suitable sites for NSQM, this study used road traffic, chemical emission, the distance from the contaminant sources, and population information as specific criteria. The suggested site classification and criteria were appled for the current 100 NSQM sites for evaluation. Forty sites were met to the criteria suggested by this study, but sixty sites were not met to the criteria. However, some of the sixty sites also included the obscure sites that their addresses were not apparent to find them.

이동 에이전트를 이용한 협력적인 모니터링 에이전트의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Cooperative Monitoring Agent using Mobile Agent)

  • 김영기;한선관
    • 정보교육학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2000
  • 이 논문은 교육용 포탈 사이트의 사라진 사이트(Dead Site) 필터링을 위한 상호 협력적인 모니터링 에이전트의 설계 및 구현에 관한 연구이다. 일반적으로 교육용 포탈 사이트는 선생님이나 개인적인 교육용 홈페이지의 주소를 많이 가지고 있다 그렇기 때문에 홈페이지의 주소를 일관성 있게 유지하는 것이 매우 어려우며 사라진 사이트를 포탈 사이트 관리자가 모두 찾아내는 경우는 거의 불가능하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 이동 에이전트를 이용하여 사라진 사이트를 지능적으로 모니터링하는 상호 협력적인 모니터링 웹 에이전트를 설계, 구현하였다. 구현한 모니터링 에이전트는 한국형 교육 포탈 사이트인 KEPS에 탑제하여 그 성능을 실험하였으며, 일반 모니터링 시스템과 비교하여 그 효용성을 살펴 보았다.

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