• Title/Summary/Keyword: molding simulation

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Three-Dimensional Finite Element Analysis of compression Molding of Sheet Molding Compound (SMS 압축성형공정의 3차원 유한요소해석)

  • 김수영;임용택
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 1995
  • The compression molding of SMC (sheet molding compund) at room temperature was analyzed based on rigid-viscoplastic approach by three dimensional finite element program. The developed program was tested by solving the three dimensional compression of wedge type specimens of aluminum alloys at various processing conditions. The simulation results were compared well to the experimental results available in the literature. based on this comparison the program was proved to be valid and was further applied in solving compression molding of SMC, which is a thermosetting material reinforced with chopped fiber glass. To investigate the effects of friction conditions and mold closing speeds for compression molding of SMC charge at room temperature, compressions of the cylindrical and rectangular shaped SMC were analyzed for various friction conditions and mold closing speeds. The calculated load values were compared to the experimental results for the compression molding of cylindrical specimen.

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Integrated Numerical Analysis of Induction-Heating-Aided Injection Molding Under Interactive Temperature Boundary Conditions (열-유동 상호작용을 고려한 유도가열 적용 미세 사출성형의 통합적 수치해석)

  • Eom, Hye-Ju;Park, Keun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.575-582
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    • 2010
  • In recent years, several rapid-mold-heating techniques that can be used for the injection molding of thin-walled parts or micro/nano structures have been developed. High-frequency induction heating, which involves heating by electromagnetic induction, is an efficient method for the rapid heating of mold surfaces. The present study proposes an integrated numerical model of the high-frequency induction heating process and the resulting injection molding process. To take into account the effects of thermal boundary conditions in induction heating, we carry out a fully integrated numerical analysis that combines electromagnetic field calculation, heat transfer analysis, and injection molding simulation. The proposed integrated simulation is extended to the injection molding of a thin-wall part, and the simulation results are compared with the experimental findings. The validity of the proposed simulation is discussed according to the ways of the boundary condition imposition.

Hinge Design and Injection Molding Simulation of Cosmetic Cushion Fact Container Using Eco-Friendly Materials (친환경 소재를 이용한 화장품 쿠션 팩트 용기의 힌지 설계와 사출 성형 시뮬레이션)

  • Jung, Sung-Taek;Kim, Hyun-Jeong;Wi, Eun-Chan;Kim, Min-Su;Lee, Joong-Bae;Baek, Seung-Yub
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2019
  • As the consumer market in the cosmetic, vehicle manufacturing and aerospace industries grows, the demand for manufacturing industries using on injection mold technology. Also, such manufacturing technology of metal machining is expensive, and the shape is limited. Cosmetic cushion fact products are divided into outer relevant to the exterior of the product and inner containers containing the actual contents. In the case of the inner container, it needs to be combined with the upper and lower cases. As environmental regulations are strengthened internationally, the use of a large number of component parts can result in significant losses in recycling and economics. Therefore, this study aims to perform injection molding analysis through injection molding simulation to develop a cushion fact container that can be recycled through the unification of products and materials using polypropylene to cope with environmental regulations. In the case of injection molding conditions, Injection Time(sec): 4.5, Cooling Time(sec): 13, Resin Temperature($^{\circ}C$): 240, and Pressure(MPa): 30 were determined. The results of injection molding simulation according to the two design methods were compared with the sync mark which shows the problem of filling and injection molding.

Simulation for Injection Molding of Insulation Spacers for Gas-Insulated Switches Using Thermosetting Epoxy Resin (열경화성 에폭시를 이용한 가스 절연 개폐기용 절연 스페이서의 사출 성형 최적화 시뮬레이션)

  • Bae, Jaesung;Lee, Wonchang;Jee, Hongsub;Hong, Byungyou;Lee, Jaehyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.426-432
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    • 2021
  • Injection molding is used in many industrial fields such as home appliances, vehicle parts, and electronic device parts because various resins can be molded, leading to mass production of complex shapes. Generally, the empirical prediction method is used to set the initial processing conditions of injection molding. However, this approach requires a lot of cost and its presented solution is not accurate. In this paper, injection molding was simulated through the MoldflowTM in order to manufacture the spacer for gas insulated switch. Through the simulation, the flow of the resin with respect to the diameter of the inlet was analyzed. It was found that the process was possible at a higher resin temperature as the diameter of the inlet increased. In addition, through thermal analysis during injection of the resin, it was confirmed that a stagnation phenomenon occurred at the insert portion during injection molding, and the temperature of the resin was higher than that of the mold. As in this paper, if the spacer is manufactured by optimizing the injection hole and the temperature of the injection process based on simulation, it is expected that the spacer can be manufactured with high productivity.

Fluidic oscillation characteristics of plastic flow meter with the variation of cross-sectional shape of splitters (스플리터 단면형상변화에 따른 플라스틱 유량계의 유동진동특성)

  • Lee, Sung-Hee
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2021
  • In this study, design technology of a non-mechanical flow meter using fluidic oscillation generated during the fluid flow in the chamber was investigated. To with respect to design a splitter, which is the most important factor in fluid oscillation, a transient flow simulation analysis was performed for three types of shapes and changes in inlet flow velocity. The oscillation characteristics with respect to the time in each case were compared, and it was confirmed that the SM03 model was the best among the presented models. In addition, the FFT analysis of the fluid oscillation results for the SM03 model was used to obtain a linear correlation between the flow velocity change and the maximum frequency, and a frequency of 20.957 (Hz/m/s) per unit flow velocity was obtained. Finally, injection molding simulation and molding experiment of the chamber with the designed splitter were performed.

Dimensional Optimization of Electric Component in Ultra Thin-wall Injection Molding by Using Moldflow Simulation (초박육 사출성형에서 Moldflow 시뮬레이션을 활용한 전자부품의 형상 최적화)

  • Lee, Jung-Hee;Bae, Hyun-Sun;Kwak, Jae-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2020
  • Micro-structure components applied to various disciplines are steadily demanded with lighter weight and better quality. This is because that ultra thin-wall injection molding has been paid attention with a lot of benefits such as cost reduction, shorter process period, and so forth. However, this technology is complicate and difficult to obtain high quality of products compared with conventional injection molding due to warpage caused by uneven shrinkage and molecular orientation. Since warpage of products directly affects product quality and overall performance of devices, it is essential to predict deformation behavior to achieve high precision of molded products. Therefore, this study aims to find out adequate thin-wall mold design for FPC connector housing by employing Moldflow simulation before application. In addition, experimental research is performed by using a fabricated mold structure based on simulated results to prove accuracy and reliability of the suggested simulation for warpage analysis.

Verification for transcription of spherical radius and prediction of birefringence in injection molding optical lens (초정밀 광학렌즈의 복굴절 예측과 금형 전사성)

  • Ohmori Hitoshi;Kwak Tae Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6 s.171
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2005
  • This paper has been focused in developing of plastic lens with ultra-precision and low birefringence ability using by injection molding simulation tools. The simulation tools, $3D-Timon^{TM}\;and\;Asu-Mold^{TM}$ were applied to visualize indirectly the flow pattern of melted polymer enter the mould and the simulation results are verified as compared with the experimental results. Birefringence and polarized light generated in injection molding process was also calculated for each injection conditions and compared with .the pictures of experimented optical lens go through the polarized light plates device. A spherical radius of plastic optical lens transcribed from profile of mould core surface was measured to estimate the geometrical accuracy fer the each injection conditions. It is confirmed that the simulation results about flow pattern and polarized light area coincided in experimental results. It is known that increasing in thickness shrinkage at center of lens, the spherical radius is larger from comparing the graph measured spherical radius and the thickness shrinkage at center of lens

A Study on the Low Pressure Injection Molding of Automotive Seat-back Cover (자동차용 시트백 커버의 저압사출성형에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Byung-Doo;Ham, Kyoung-Chun;Jang, Dong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the injection molding process of automotive seat-back cover is analyzed in terms of simulation and of experiment. FE analysis was used to obtain molding conditions such as injection pressure, filling pattern, packing, shrinkage. Vacuum system for low pressure injection molding is developed in the experiment. Low pressure injection molded parts have been compared with conventional molded parts in terms of molding quality and mechanical properties. Based on the results, good product and the productivity improvement can be obtained in low pressure injection molding for automotive seat-back cover.

Numerical Simulation of Flow-Induced Birefringence: Comparison of Injection and Injection/Compression Molding

  • Lee, Ho-Sang;Isayev, A.I.
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2007
  • A computer code was developed to simulate the filling stage of an injection/compression molding process using a finite element method. The constitutive equation was the compressible Leonov model and the PVT relationship was assumed to follow the Tait equation. The flow-induced birefringence was related to the calculated flow stresses through the linear stress-optical law. Simulations of a disk under different processing conditions, including variations of the compression stroke and compression speed, were performed to determine their effects on the flow-induced birefringence. Simulated pressure traces were also compared to those obtained in conventional injection molding and with experimental data from the literature.