• 제목/요약/키워드: moisture-proof paper

검색결과 10건 처리시간 0.027초

방습 효과가 우수한 환경친화적 방습지(제1보) -방습제의 특성- (Environmentally Friendly Moisture-proof Paper with Superior Moisture Proof Property (I) -Properties of Moisture Proof Chemicals-)

  • 유재국;조욱기;이명구
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2001
  • The function of the moisture-proof paper is to prevent moisture from adsorbing into the packed goods. Water-vapor transmission rate of the moisture-proof paper should be less than 100g/$m^2$.24hr and the optimum rate would be less than 50g/$m^2$.24hr. In general the moisture-proof paper has been made by laminating polyethylene or polypropylene on top of the base paper. However this kind of moisture-proof paper has a problem in recycling so that it brings about environmental pollution. In general the moisture-proof paper has been made by laminating polyethylene or polypropylene on top of the base paper. However this kind of moisture-proof paper has a problem in recycling so that it brings about environmental pollution. The purpose of this paper was to make moisture-proof paper using the mixture of SB latex and wax emulsion which was recyclable and environmentally friendly. Water vapor transmission rate showed less than 50g/$m^2$.24hr in mixture ratio of 85:15, 87:13, 90:10. Especially the mixture ratio of 87:13 showed the most favorable water-vapor transmission rate. However, the moisture-proof layer was destroyed slightly by folding in packing. It has been observed that there was no close relationship between water-vapor transmission rate of the moisture-proof paper and grammage of the base paper, but the density of base paper had influenced on water vapor transmission rate. It was also observed that the moisture-proof paper could be recycled. The moisture-proof paper was similar to base paper in degree of the pulping, and there was no significant difference in dispersion between moisture-proof paper and base paper. Most of wax particles which caused the spots during drying process could be removed by flotation process. Tensile strength and tear strength of both moisture-proof paper and base paper after pulping were measured to examine the fiber bonding, and no significant difference in physical properties was observed.

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방습 효과가 우수한 환경친화적인 방습지(2보) -방습 도공지의 재생 특성- (Environmentally Friendly Paper with Superior Moisture -Proof Properties(II) -Recyclable properties of moisture-proof paper-)

  • 이명구;유재국
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2003
  • This study was done in an effort to evaluate the possibility of recyclability of moisture-proof paper. Because it is difficult to recycle laminated moisture-proof paper, a mixture of styrene-butadiene latex(SB latex) and wax emulsion was used as moisture-proof paper chemicals. A bar coater was applied to make moisture-proof paper and the coated weight was 17 g/$m^2$. The mixing ratios of SB latex to wax emulsion were 85 : 15, 87 : 13, and 90 : 10, respectively. It was observed that the moisture-proof paper treated with SB latex and wax emulsion at the appropriate ratio could be recycled effectively. The moisture-proof paper was similar to base paper in degree of pulping, and there was no significant difference in dispersion between moisture-proof paper and base paper. Most of wax particle which caused the spots during drying process could be removed by flotation process. Tensile strength and tear strength of handsheets made of both moisture-proof paper and base paper after pulping was measured to examine the fiber bonding and no significant difference in mechanical properties was observed.

농산물 저온유통용 내수 골판지 상자의 제조 (제1보) -섬유의 종류, 습윤지력증강제 및 방습제 첨가에 따른 골판지 원지의 물리적 특성 - (Manufacture of Water-Resistant Corrugated Board Boxes for Agricultural Products in the Cold Chain System(I) - Effects of Fiber Types, Wet Strength Agents and a Moisture-Proof Chemical on the Physical Properties of Base Papers for Corrugated Board Boxes -)

  • 조중연;민춘기;신준섭
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2003
  • For the purpose of manufacturing water-resistant corrugated board boxes for agricultural products in the cold chain system, the effects of fiber types, wet strength agents and a moisture-proof chemical on the properties of the base papers were investigated first. PAE(polyamide amine epichlorohydrin) showed better performance than MF(melamine formalde-hyde) over broad stock pH ranges, which was prefered as wet strength agent for the paper grade. When short fibers(AOCC, KOCC) were mixed with long fiber(UKP) in certain ratios, some physical properties of the paper made with mixed fibers were similar to those of the paper made with UKP only. Paper containing AOCC showed the biggest increase in water resistance when PAE was added to the stock. Synergistic effects in moisture-proof and some mechanical properties of paper were appeared when PAR was added internally, together with the coating of a moisture proof chemical on the sheets.

농산물 저온유통용 내수 골판지 상자의 제조(제2보) - 골판지의 내수 및 내습성 향상을 위한 약품 적용 방법 - (Manufacture of Water-Resistant Corrugated Board Boxes for Agricultural Products in the Cold Chain System(II) - Application Methods of Chemicals for Improving Water and Moisture Resistance of Corrugated Boards -)

  • 조중연;민춘기;신준섭
    • 한국펄프종이공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국펄프종이공학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.192-210
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    • 2004
  • Application methods of chemicals were investigated tn minimize strength reduction of corrugated boards under the high humidity environment encountered in the cold chain system. Starch insolubilizers were introduced in the starch solution preparation of the Stain hall method and their insolubilization effect of starch binder were estimated. The performance of water repellent agents(WRA) and moisture proof agents(MPA) were evaluated in terms of water and moisture resistance. And effects of the combination of the chemicals and the coating method were also examined. Addition of the polyamine polyamide insolubilizer to the main part in the Stain hall process improved the binding force and water resistance of starch, which contributed to minimize the strength reduction of paper under the high humidity environment. AZC and Glyoxal type insolubilizers could not be used in the experiment due to an excessively increased viscosity of starch solution and the poor stability. Conventional WRA treatment to the base paper enhanced water and moisture resistance very slightly even though water repellency of the paper reached R10 by the treatment. MPA showed excellent performance than WRA not only in water and moisture resistance but in water repellency. Double coating on paper with MPA was more effective than the single coating at the same coating weight. A newly developed MPA showed excellent performance and runnability only by a single coating instead of a double coating.

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농산물 저온유통용 내수 골판지 상자의 제조(제2보) - 골판지의 내수 및 내습성 향상을 위한 약품 적용 방법 - (Manufacture of Water-Resistant Corrugated Board Boxes for Agricultural Products in the Cold Chain System(II). -Application Methods of Chemicals for Improving Water and Moisture Resistance of Corrugated Boards-)

  • 조중연;민춘기;신준섭
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 2004
  • Application methods of chemicals were investigated to minimize strength reduction of corrugated boards under the high humidity environment encountered in the cold chain system. Starch insolubilizers were introduced in the starch solution preparation of the Stein hall method and their insolubilization effect of starch binder were estimated. The performance of water repellent agents(WRA) and moisture proof agents(MPA) were evaluated in terms of water and moisture resistance. And effects of the combination of the chemicals and the coating method were also examined. Addition of the polyamine polyamide insolubilizer to the main part in the Stein hall process improved the binding force and water resistance of starch, which contributed to minimize the strength reduction of paper under the high humidity environment. AZC and Glyoxal type insolubilizers could not be used in the experiment due to an excessively increased viscosity of starch solution and the poor stability. Conventional WRA treatment to the base paper enhanced water and moisture resistance very slightly even though water repellency of the paper reached R10 by the treatment. MPA showed excellent performance than WRA not only in water and moisture resistance but in water repellency. Double coating on paper with MPA was more effective than the single coating at the same coating weight. A newly developed MPA showed excellent performance and runnability only by a single coating instead of a double coating.

흡습제 투입량에 따른 포장용기의 투습도 시험 방법 고찰 (Study on the Testing Method for Moisture Permeability of Packaging Containers according to the Amount of Desiccant)

  • 김도영;노예은;김경민;장지민
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2023
  • 저장성능이 중요하게 인식되는 탄약분야에 있어서 포장용기의 방습성능은 크게 강조되어 왔다. 탄약분야에서는 주로 다중 적층구조를 갖는 지환통이 포장용기로 사용되고 있는데, 이는 다양한 역할을 하는 재료를 적층하여 만들어진다. 이러한 포장용기는 주로 한국산업규격 KS T 1314에 따라 방습성능을 평가하게 되며, 내부에 투입된 흡습제의 무게 변화에 대하여 선형 회귀분석을 통하여 투습도가 결정된다. 본 연구에서는 흡습제 투입량이 포장용기의 투습도 시험 결과에 미치는 영향을 확인하였다. 탄약 포장용기로 사용되는 지환통의 평가 시, 사용되는 흡습제의 양은 내부 용적의 약 70 % 이상이 타당한 것으로 판단된다.

석고보드의 첨가제에 따른 오염물질 흡착 및 축열 성능에 대한 고찰 (Review on the heat storage performance and air pollutant adsorption properties of gypsum board according to the additives)

  • 서현정;정수광;임재한;김수민
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2015
  • Gypsum board is easy to manufacture of a variety of forms and has stable mechanical properties and thermal properties. And gypsum boards are widely used to the walls and ceiling of the building as the interior building materials. The studies about technology of applying the various features in the gypsum board with additives are being actively investigated. Development methods for enhancing performance of the gypsum board using additives are largely divided into two categories. The first case is functional gypsum board that is to improve the moisture absorption and moisture-proof properties. Also studies of adsorption and decomposition of indoor air pollutants of the gypsum board using porous materials as an additive are being actively investigated. Another case is applying thermal storage materials which gives the heat storage performance to gypsum board. In this paper, we would like to introduce the various cases of gypsum board applied various additives.

Development of Miniature Quad SAW Filter Bank based on PCB Substrate

  • Lee, Young-Jin;Kim, Chang-Il;Paik, Jong-Hoo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the development of a new $5.0{\times}3.2mm$ SAW filter bank which is consist of 12 L, C matching components and 4 SAW bare chips on PCB substrate with CSP technology. We improved the manufacturing cost by removing the ceramic package through direct flip bonding of $LiTaO_3$ SAW bare chip on PCB board after mounting L, C passive element on PCB board. After that we realized the hermitic sealing by laminating the epoxy film. To confirm the confidentiality and durability of the above method, we have obtained the optimum flip bonding & film laminating condition, and figured out material property and structure to secure the durability & moisture proof of PCB board. The newly developed super mini $5.0{\times}3.2mm$ filter bank shows the superior features than those of existing products in confidence, electrical, mechanical characters.

반도체 웨이퍼 공정 배기가스 수분제어장치 (Semiconductor wafer exhaust moisture displacement unit)

  • 진데니;김종해
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.5541-5549
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 반도체 웨이퍼 공정 배기가스 수분제어장치에 적용하기 위하여 인덕션 히터를 사용해서 안전하고 효율적인 전력을 사용하는 히터에 대한 설계방법을 제안한다. 수분을 제거하기 위해서 질소 가스의 흡열 반응을 발생하는 필라멘트 히터를 이용하여 배기가스 제거 시스템이 만들어진다. 이론적인 최적화와 전기적인 구현을 통해서 인덕션 이론은 반도체 웨이퍼 공정 배기가스 시스템을 위한 인덕션 히터 설계과정에 적용되어진다. 제안한 인덕션 히터 설계는 에너지 측면에서 비효율적이고 신뢰성이 떨어지며 안전하지 못한 현재의 설계문제에 대한 해결책을 제시한다. 인덕션 히터의 강인성과 미세조정 설계기법이 질소 히터의 사양내에서 에너지 소모를 최적화한다. 최적화는 배기 파이프의 공진주파수에 의해서 특성화된 ZVS(Zero Voltage Switching)를 기초로 이루어진다. 시스템에서 끼어진 고장 안전(fail-safe) 에너지 리미터는 MOSFET의 궤환 제어를 통하여 전압 레귤레이터를 사용하고 N2 히터 유닛의 사양이내에서 작동하기 위한 성능을 만족하도록 한다. 수치 해석과 설계의 우수성을 위한 기존의 필라멘트 히터와 미세조정한 인덕션 히터 설계의 사양과 성능비교는 제안한 인덕션 히터 설계방법이 우수함을 보여준다.