• Title/Summary/Keyword: moisture proof

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Environmentally Friendly Moisture-proof Paper with Superior Moisture Proof Property (I) -Properties of Moisture Proof Chemicals- (방습 효과가 우수한 환경친화적 방습지(제1보) -방습제의 특성-)

  • 유재국;조욱기;이명구
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2001
  • The function of the moisture-proof paper is to prevent moisture from adsorbing into the packed goods. Water-vapor transmission rate of the moisture-proof paper should be less than 100g/$m^2$.24hr and the optimum rate would be less than 50g/$m^2$.24hr. In general the moisture-proof paper has been made by laminating polyethylene or polypropylene on top of the base paper. However this kind of moisture-proof paper has a problem in recycling so that it brings about environmental pollution. In general the moisture-proof paper has been made by laminating polyethylene or polypropylene on top of the base paper. However this kind of moisture-proof paper has a problem in recycling so that it brings about environmental pollution. The purpose of this paper was to make moisture-proof paper using the mixture of SB latex and wax emulsion which was recyclable and environmentally friendly. Water vapor transmission rate showed less than 50g/$m^2$.24hr in mixture ratio of 85:15, 87:13, 90:10. Especially the mixture ratio of 87:13 showed the most favorable water-vapor transmission rate. However, the moisture-proof layer was destroyed slightly by folding in packing. It has been observed that there was no close relationship between water-vapor transmission rate of the moisture-proof paper and grammage of the base paper, but the density of base paper had influenced on water vapor transmission rate. It was also observed that the moisture-proof paper could be recycled. The moisture-proof paper was similar to base paper in degree of the pulping, and there was no significant difference in dispersion between moisture-proof paper and base paper. Most of wax particles which caused the spots during drying process could be removed by flotation process. Tensile strength and tear strength of both moisture-proof paper and base paper after pulping were measured to examine the fiber bonding, and no significant difference in physical properties was observed.

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Environmentally Friendly Paper with Superior Moisture -Proof Properties(II) -Recyclable properties of moisture-proof paper- (방습 효과가 우수한 환경친화적인 방습지(2보) -방습 도공지의 재생 특성-)

  • 이명구;유재국
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2003
  • This study was done in an effort to evaluate the possibility of recyclability of moisture-proof paper. Because it is difficult to recycle laminated moisture-proof paper, a mixture of styrene-butadiene latex(SB latex) and wax emulsion was used as moisture-proof paper chemicals. A bar coater was applied to make moisture-proof paper and the coated weight was 17 g/$m^2$. The mixing ratios of SB latex to wax emulsion were 85 : 15, 87 : 13, and 90 : 10, respectively. It was observed that the moisture-proof paper treated with SB latex and wax emulsion at the appropriate ratio could be recycled effectively. The moisture-proof paper was similar to base paper in degree of pulping, and there was no significant difference in dispersion between moisture-proof paper and base paper. Most of wax particle which caused the spots during drying process could be removed by flotation process. Tensile strength and tear strength of handsheets made of both moisture-proof paper and base paper after pulping was measured to examine the fiber bonding and no significant difference in mechanical properties was observed.

Manufacture of Water-Resistant Corrugated Board Boxes for Agricultural Products in the Cold Chain System(I) - Effects of Fiber Types, Wet Strength Agents and a Moisture-Proof Chemical on the Physical Properties of Base Papers for Corrugated Board Boxes - (농산물 저온유통용 내수 골판지 상자의 제조 (제1보) -섬유의 종류, 습윤지력증강제 및 방습제 첨가에 따른 골판지 원지의 물리적 특성 -)

  • 조중연;민춘기;신준섭
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2003
  • For the purpose of manufacturing water-resistant corrugated board boxes for agricultural products in the cold chain system, the effects of fiber types, wet strength agents and a moisture-proof chemical on the properties of the base papers were investigated first. PAE(polyamide amine epichlorohydrin) showed better performance than MF(melamine formalde-hyde) over broad stock pH ranges, which was prefered as wet strength agent for the paper grade. When short fibers(AOCC, KOCC) were mixed with long fiber(UKP) in certain ratios, some physical properties of the paper made with mixed fibers were similar to those of the paper made with UKP only. Paper containing AOCC showed the biggest increase in water resistance when PAE was added to the stock. Synergistic effects in moisture-proof and some mechanical properties of paper were appeared when PAR was added internally, together with the coating of a moisture proof chemical on the sheets.

Study on the Testing Method for Moisture Permeability of Packaging Containers according to the Amount of Desiccant (흡습제 투입량에 따른 포장용기의 투습도 시험 방법 고찰)

  • Doyoung Kim;Yeeun Noh;Kyoungmin Kim;Jimin Jang
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2023
  • In the field of ammunition, storage performance is recognized as important, and the moisture-proof performance of packaging containers is very important. In the ammunition field, paper cans with a multi-layered structure are mainly used as packaging containers. It is made by layering materials that play various roles. These packaging containers are mainly evaluated for moisture-proof performance according to the Korean Industrial Standard KS T 1314. The moisture permeability is determined through linear regression analysis of the change in weight of the moisture absorbent added inside. In this study, the effect of the amount of desiccant added on the moisture permeability test results of packaging containers was confirmed. It is considered appropriate that the amount of desiccant used in testing ammunition packaging containers be approximately 70% or more of the internal volume.

Manufacture of Water-Resistant Corrugated Board Boxes for Agricultural Products in the Cold Chain System(II) - Application Methods of Chemicals for Improving Water and Moisture Resistance of Corrugated Boards - (농산물 저온유통용 내수 골판지 상자의 제조(제2보) - 골판지의 내수 및 내습성 향상을 위한 약품 적용 방법 -)

  • Jo, Jung-Yeon;Min, Choon-Ki;Shin, Jun-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.192-210
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    • 2004
  • Application methods of chemicals were investigated tn minimize strength reduction of corrugated boards under the high humidity environment encountered in the cold chain system. Starch insolubilizers were introduced in the starch solution preparation of the Stain hall method and their insolubilization effect of starch binder were estimated. The performance of water repellent agents(WRA) and moisture proof agents(MPA) were evaluated in terms of water and moisture resistance. And effects of the combination of the chemicals and the coating method were also examined. Addition of the polyamine polyamide insolubilizer to the main part in the Stain hall process improved the binding force and water resistance of starch, which contributed to minimize the strength reduction of paper under the high humidity environment. AZC and Glyoxal type insolubilizers could not be used in the experiment due to an excessively increased viscosity of starch solution and the poor stability. Conventional WRA treatment to the base paper enhanced water and moisture resistance very slightly even though water repellency of the paper reached R10 by the treatment. MPA showed excellent performance than WRA not only in water and moisture resistance but in water repellency. Double coating on paper with MPA was more effective than the single coating at the same coating weight. A newly developed MPA showed excellent performance and runnability only by a single coating instead of a double coating.

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Manufacture of Water-Resistant Corrugated Board Boxes for Agricultural Products in the Cold Chain System(II). -Application Methods of Chemicals for Improving Water and Moisture Resistance of Corrugated Boards- (농산물 저온유통용 내수 골판지 상자의 제조(제2보) - 골판지의 내수 및 내습성 향상을 위한 약품 적용 방법 -)

  • 조중연;민춘기;신준섭
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 2004
  • Application methods of chemicals were investigated to minimize strength reduction of corrugated boards under the high humidity environment encountered in the cold chain system. Starch insolubilizers were introduced in the starch solution preparation of the Stein hall method and their insolubilization effect of starch binder were estimated. The performance of water repellent agents(WRA) and moisture proof agents(MPA) were evaluated in terms of water and moisture resistance. And effects of the combination of the chemicals and the coating method were also examined. Addition of the polyamine polyamide insolubilizer to the main part in the Stein hall process improved the binding force and water resistance of starch, which contributed to minimize the strength reduction of paper under the high humidity environment. AZC and Glyoxal type insolubilizers could not be used in the experiment due to an excessively increased viscosity of starch solution and the poor stability. Conventional WRA treatment to the base paper enhanced water and moisture resistance very slightly even though water repellency of the paper reached R10 by the treatment. MPA showed excellent performance than WRA not only in water and moisture resistance but in water repellency. Double coating on paper with MPA was more effective than the single coating at the same coating weight. A newly developed MPA showed excellent performance and runnability only by a single coating instead of a double coating.

Mechanical Tenacity Analysis of Moisture Barrier Bags for Semiconductor Packages

  • Kim, Keun-Soo;Kim, Tae-Seong;Min Yoo;Yoo, Hee-Yeoul
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.43-47
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    • 2004
  • We have been using Moisture Barrier Bags for dry packing of semiconductor packages to prevent moisture from absorbing during shipping. Moisture barrier bag material is required to be waterproof, vapor proof and offer superior ESD (Electro-static discharge) and EMI shielding. Also, the bag should be formed easily to the shape of products for vacuum packing while providing excellent puncture resistance and offer very low gas & moisture permeation. There are some problems like pinholes and punctured bags after sealing and before the surface mount process. This failure may easily result in package pop corn crack during board mounting. The bags should be developed to meet the requirements of excellent electrical and physical properties by means of optimization of their raw material composition and their thickness. This study investigates the performance of moisture barrier bags by characterization of their mechanical endurance, tensile strength and through thermal analysis. By this study, we arrived at a robust material composition (polyester/Aluminate) for better packing.

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Development of the Moisture Protected Computer - Efficiency Test of the MPC - (수분 밀폐형 컴퓨터시스템(MPC) 개발 - MPC의 성능평가 -)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Tae-Wook;Sung, Kwang-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2007
  • The MPC(Moisture Protected Computer) system is completely unique. It was recently invented in Korea and it is a technological break-through in the field of computer systems. It will be instrumental in the development of a complete moisture air-tight capability and will work well in field environments. The MPC includes the following: 1) An enclosed design. 2) Moisture proof computer enclosure joints. 3) System dust protection & an impact buffing system. 4) A normal temperature maintenance system when the temperature inside the computer is low. 5) The ability to generate heat and a radiate system inside the computer 6) An automatic power input sensing controller device. 7) A safety device in case of mis-operation. 8) A proper admission procedure for various tests. Because of the above, and as a result of temperature property experiments, there aren't any operational problems. The result of this treatise could provide very important data for verification of cases involving: using strong materials to protect against explosions, searching for ways to make the size and weight small, and for making repairs easier. As a result, it could achieve price and function competitiveness in advanced countries such as the USA and in Europe.

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