• Title/Summary/Keyword: model method

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Composition of Fine Mesh Model for Explication of Mesoscale Wind Field (중규모 바람장 해석을 위한 Fine Mesh Model의 구성)

  • 이화운;김유근
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 1995
  • To predict reasonably the movement and the concentration of the pollutants in the coastal area. A simulation model should be prepared considering detail topography with land-sea and the urban effects, and the resolution near the source. The explicit method can not be applied due to the instability of the numerical calculation in high horizontal-grid resolution, while the ADI scheme satisfied with the high horizontal grid resolution and can be used in the fine mesh system which shows the detail topography, atmospheric flow The ADI method which studied the high horizontal grid resolution was excellent. The two dimensional model used in the study using ADI method is proved as a reasonable model to predict the wind field in any small scale area including mountainous coastal urban area.

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Heuristics Method for Sequencing Mixed Model Assembly Lines with Hybridworkstation (혼합작업장을 고려한 혼합모델 조립라인의 투입순서결정에 관한 탐색적기법)

  • 김정자;김상천;공명달
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.48
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    • pp.299-310
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    • 1998
  • Actually mixed assembly line is mixed with open and close type workstation. This workstation is called hybridworkstation. The propose of this paper is to determine the sequencing of model that minimize line length for actual(hybridworkstation) mixed model assembly line. we developed three mathematical formulation of the problem to minimize the overall length of a line with hybrid station. Mathematical formulation classified model by operato schedule. Mixed model assembly line is combination program and NP-hard program. Thus computation time is often a critical factor in choosing a method of determining the sequence. This study suggests a tabu search technique which can provide a near optimal solution in real time and use the hill climbing heuristic method for selecting initial solution. Modified tabu search method is compared with MIP(Mixed Integer Program). Numerical results are reported to demonstrate the efficiency of the method.

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A Study on Local Hole Filling and Smoothing of the Polygon Model (폴리곤모델의 국부적 홀 메움 및 유연화에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.9 s.186
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    • pp.190-199
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    • 2006
  • A new approach which combines implicit surface scheme and recursive subdivision method is suggested in order to fill the holes with complex shapes in the polygon model. In the method, a base surface is constructed by creating smooth implicit surface from the points selected in the neighborhood of holes. In order to assure C$^1$ continuity between the newly generated surface and the original polygon model, offset points of same number as the selected points are used as the augmented constraint conditions in the calculation of implicit surface. In this paper the well-known recursive subdivision method is used in order to generate the triangular net with good quality using the hole boundary curve and generated base implicit surface. An efficient anisotropic smoothing algorithm is introduced to eliminate the unwanted noise data and improve the quality of polygon model. The effectiveness and validity of the proposed method are demonstrated by performing numerical experiments for the various types of holes and polygon model.

Nonnegative variance component estimation for mixed-effects models

  • Choi, Jaesung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.523-533
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    • 2020
  • This paper suggests three available methods for finding nonnegative estimates of variance components of the random effects in mixed models. The three proposed methods based on the concepts of projections are called projection method I, II, and III. Each method derives sums of squares uniquely based on its own method of projections. All the sums of squares in quadratic forms are calculated as the squared lengths of projections of an observation vector; therefore, there is discussion on the decomposition of the observation vector into the sum of orthogonal projections for establishing a projection model. The projection model in matrix form is constructed by ascertaining the orthogonal projections defined on vector subspaces. Nonnegative estimates are then obtained by the projection model where all the coefficient matrices of the effects in the model are orthogonal to each other. Each method provides its own system of linear equations in a different way for the estimation of variance components; however, the estimates are given as the same regardless of the methods, whichever is used. Hartley's synthesis is used as a method for finding the coefficients of variance components.

The Study on the SPICE Model Parameter Extraction Method for the Schottky Diode Under DC Forward Bias (DC 순방향 바이어스 인가조건에서 Schottky 다이오드의 SPICE 모델 파라미터 추출 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Un-Gu
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.439-444
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    • 2016
  • The method for extracting the SPICE model parameter of Schottky diode under DC forward bias is proposed. A method for improving the accuracy of the SPICE model parameter at various temperatures is proposed. Three analysis steps according to the magnitude of the current is used in order to extract the parameters effectively. At each analysis step, initial parameters are calculated by using the current-voltage equations and the Levenberg-Marquardt analysis is proceeded. To verify the validity of the proposed method, the SPICE model parameters for the BAT45 and FSV1045 under DC forward bias is extracted. Schottky diode currents obtained from the proposed method shows the average relative error of 6.1% and 9% compared with the measured data for the BAT45 and FSV1045 sample at various temperatures.

A Selection of Optimal Weighting matrix for Model Following Multivariable Control System to Boiler-Turbine Equipment Using GA (GA를 이용한 보일러-터빈 설비의 모델 추종형 다변수 제어 시스템 설계를 위한 취적 가중치 행렬의 선정)

  • ;黃現俊
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.234-234
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    • 1999
  • The aim of this paper is to suggest a design method of the optimal model following control system using genetic algorithm (GA). This control system is designed by applying GA with reference model to the optimal determination of weighting matrices Q, R that are given by LQ regulator problem. The method to do this is that all the diagonal elements of weighting matrices are optimized simultaneously by GA, in the search domain selected adequately. And we design the model following control system to boi1er-turbine equipment by the proposed method. The model following control system designed by this method has the better command tracking performance than that of the control system designed by the trial-and-error method. The effectiveness of this control system is verified by computer simulation.

Cointegration Analysis with Mixed-Frequency Data of Quarterly GDP and Monthly Coincident Indicators

  • Seong, Byeongchan
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.925-932
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    • 2012
  • The article introduces a method to estimate a cointegrated vector autoregressive model, using mixed-frequency data, in terms of a state-space representation of the vector error correction(VECM) of the model. The method directly estimates the parameters of the model, in a state-space form of its VECM representation, using the available data in its mixed-frequency form. Then it allows one to compute in-sample smoothed estimates and out-of-sample forecasts at their high-frequency intervals using the estimated model. The method is applied to a mixed-frequency data set that consists of the quarterly real gross domestic product and three monthly coincident indicators. The result shows that the method produces accurate smoothed and forecasted estimates in comparison to a method based on single-frequency data.

Efficient computational method for joint distributions of heights and periods of nonlinear ocean waves

  • Wang, Yingguang
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.597-605
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a novel method for efficient prediction of joint distributions of heights and periods of nonlinear ocean waves. The proposed novel method utilizes a transformed linear simulation which is based on a Hermite transformation model where the transformation is chosen to be a monotonic cubic polynomial, calibrated such that the first four moments of the transformed model match the moments of the true process. This proposed novel method is utilized to predict the joint distributions of wave heights and periods of a sea state with the surface elevation data measured at the Gulfaks C platform in the North Sea, and the novel method's accuracy and efficiency are favorably validated by using comparisons with the results from an empirical joint distribution model, from a linear simulation model and from a second-order nonlinear simulation model.

Walking of a Planar Biped with an Intuitive Method (직관적인 방법에 의한 평면형 2족 로봇의 보행)

  • Chung, Goo-Bong
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2009
  • This work deals with an intuitive method for a planar biped to walk, which is named Relative Trajectory Control (RTC) method. A key feature of the proposed RTC method is that feet of the robot are controlled to track a given trajectory, which is specially designed relative to the base body of the robot. The trajectory of feet is presumed from analysis of the walking motion of a human being. A simple method to maintain a stable posture while the robot is walking is also introduced in RTC method. In this work, the biped is modeled as a free-floating robot, of which dynamic model is obtained in the Cartesian space. Using the obtained dynamic model, the robot is controlled by a model-based feedback control scheme. The author shows a preliminary experimental result to verify that the biped robot with RTC method can walk on the even or uneven surfaces.

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A Fault Diagnosis Method of Oil-Filled Power Transformers Using IEC Code based Neuro-Fuzzy Model (IEC 코드 기반의 뉴로-퍼지모델을 이용한 유입변압기 고장진단 기법)

  • Seo, Myeong-Seok;Ji, Pyeong-Shik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2016
  • It has been proven that the dissolved gas analysis (DGA) is the most effective and convenient method to diagnose the transformers. The DGA is a simple, inexpensive, and non intrusive technique. Among the various diagnosis methods, IEC 60599 has been widely used in transformer in service. But this method cannot offer accurate diagnosis for all the faults. This paper proposes a fault diagnosis method of oil-filled power transformers using IEC code based neuro-fuzzy model. The proposed method proceeds two steps. First, IEC 60599 method is applied to diagnosis. If IEC code can't determine the fault type, neuro-fuzzy model is applied to effectively classify the fault type. To demonstrate the validity of the proposed method, experiment is performed and its results are illustrated.