• Title/Summary/Keyword: model investigation

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Charged Cable Model (CCM) ESD Damage to ECU (Charged Cable Model (CCM) 정전기 방전(ESD)에 의한 전자제어장치의 손상)

  • Ha, MyongSoo;Jung, JaeMin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.159-165
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    • 2013
  • ESD damage by Charged Cable Model (CCM) is introduced. Due to its own impedance characteristic unlike Human Body Model (HBM) or Machine Model (MM) electric component can be destroyed even though it is located after typical protection circuit. Possible mechanism of ESD damage to automotive electric control unit (ECU) in vehicle environment by CCM discharge was investigated. Based on investigation, field-returned vehicle whose ECU is expected to be damaged by CCM discharge was tested to reproduce it and similar electric component destruction inside ECU was observed. Suggestions to reduce the possibility of ESD damage by CCM are introduced.

A Study on the Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy and the Electrical Circuit Model for the Electrode/Electrolyte Interface (전극/전해질 계면의 전기화학적 임피던스 측정 및 전기회로 모델 연구)

  • Chang, Jong-Hyeon;Hong, Jang-Won;Pak, Jung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.274-275
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    • 2007
  • The investigation of the equivalent circuit models for the electrode/electrolyte interface has been pursued for a long time by several researchers. Previous circuit models fit the experimental results in limited conditions such as frequency range, type of electrode, or electrolyte. This paper describes a new electrical circuit model and its capability of fitting the experimental results. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy was used to characterize the interface for Au, Pt, and stainless steel electrode in 0.9% NaCl solution. Both the proposed model and the previous model were applied to fit the measured impedance results for comparison. The proposed model fits the experimental data more accurately than other models especially at the low frequency range, and it enables us to predict the impedance at very low frequency range, including DC, using the proposed model.

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Estimation of Nonlinear Response for Moment Resisting Reinforced Concrete Frames Using Equivalent SDOF System (등가 1 자유도계에 의한 철근콘크리트 건물의 비선형 동적해석의 검토)

  • 전대한;노필성
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2003
  • To evaluate the seismic performance of multistory building structures use an equivalent SDOF model. This paper presents a method of converting a MDOF system into an equivalent SDOF model. The principal objective of this investigation is to evaluate appropriateness of converting method through perform nonlinear time history analysis of a multistory building structures and an equivalent SDOF model. The hysteresis rules to be used an equivalent SDOF model is obtained from the pushover analysis. The conclusion of this study is following; A method of converting a MDOF system into an equivalent SDOF model through the nonlinear time history response analysis is valid. The representative lateral displacement of a moment resisting reinforced concrete frames is close to the height of the first modal participation vector $_1$$\beta$$_1$u}=1. It can be found that the hysteresis rule of an equivalent SDOF model have influence on the time history response. Therefore, it is necessary for selecting hysteresis rules to consider hysteresis characteristics of a moment resisting reinforced concrete frames.

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A Chemical Kinetic Model Including 54 Reactions for Modeling Air Nonequilibrium Inductively Coupled Plasmas

  • Yu, Minghao;Wang, Wei;Yao, Jiafeng;Zheng, Borui
    • Journal of the Korean Physical Society
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    • v.73 no.10
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    • pp.1519-1528
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    • 2018
  • The objective of the present study is the development of a comprehensive air chemical kinetic model that includes 11 species and 54 chemical reactions for the numerical investigation of air nonequilibrium inductively coupled plasmas. The two-dimensional, compressible Navier-Stokes equations coupled with the electromagnetic-field equations were employed to describe the fundamental characteristics of an inductive plasma. Dunn-Kangs 32 chemical-reaction model of air was reconstructed and used as a comparative model. The effects of the different chemical kinetic models on the flow field were analyzed and discussed at identical/different working pressures. The results theoretically indicate that no matter the working pressure is low or high, the use of the 54 chemical kinetic model presented in this study is a better choice for the numerical simulation of a nonequilibrium air ICP.

Crystallization of High Purity Ammonium Meta-Tungstate for production of Ultrapure Tungsten Metal

  • Choi, Cheong-Song
    • Proceedings of the Korea Association of Crystal Growth Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1997
  • The growth mechanism of AMT(Ammonium Meta-Tungstate) crystal was interpreted as two-step model. The contribution of the diffusion step increased with the increase of temperature, crystal size, and supersaturation. The crystal size distribution from a batch cooling crystallizer was predicted by the numerical solution of a mathematical model which uses the kinetics of nucleation and crystal growth. Temperature control of a batch crystallizer was studied using Learning control algorithm. The purity of AMT crystal producted in this investigation was above 99.99%.

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Numerical Studies of Cloud Acidification Processes Using a One Dimensional Cumulus Cloud Model (일차원 적운모델을 이용한 산성강우 형성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • 곽노혁;안상욱;홍민선
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 1991
  • A one dimensiional cumulus cloud model has been developed for the investigation of temporal and altitudinal variation of trace gases and the wet deposition rates of sulfate for different simulation conditions. The results show that the dynamic field, liquid mixing ratios and the solubility of trace gases affect the distribution of trace gases and the droplet pH. Temporal variation of the predicted surface precipitation and sulfate deposition rates agree well with the field data.

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Transformation of Irregular Waves Propagating through Slit Caisson (슬릿 케이슨을 통과하는 불규칙파의 변형)

  • Min, Hyun-Seong;Cho, Yong-Sik
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2007
  • The numerical efforts are presented for investigation of irregular waves passing a slit cassion and a warock block breakwater. In the numerical model, the Reynolds equations are solved by a finite difference method and $k-\varepsilon$ model is employed for the turbulence analysis. To track the free surface displacement, the volume of fluid method(VOF) is employed. Numerical predictions of reflection and transmission coefficients are compared with those of the warock block breakwater with the slit caisson. Energy dissipation and seawater exchange rates of the slit caisson are better than those of the warock block breakwater.

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Numerical Simulation of Nearshore Current Field - Application to structure of offshore breakwater construction - (해빈류장의 수치 시뮬례이션 - 이안 구조물 건설에의 적용 -)

  • 박종화;이순혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 1998
  • This research conducted concerning measures for the influence reduction to an investigation in the structure of offshore breakwater maintenance, an evaluation, a reexamination of the forecast, and a peripheral sediment transport environment. Furthermore, it aimed at the establishment of the beach transformation forecast method based on a hydraulic model study and a numeric simulation. A good result was obtained from a hydraulic model experiment and a numeric simulation as part of the basic research. And a qualitative evaluation of the flow field around the structure became possible since a numeric simulation examined flow field characteristics.

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A Computational Model on Shock-Vortex Interaction and Acoustic Radiation (충격파-와동 간섭 및 음향 방사에 대한 수치 모델)

  • Chang Se-Myong;Lee Soogab;Chang Keun-Shik
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2000
  • We study a conceptual numerical model on shock-vortex interaction setting an impulsive shock in a compressible vertex. Navier-Stokes equations are solved for the investigation of interactive structure and acoustic wave propagation. The rotationally symmetric vortex enforces two compression-expansion pairs resultantly forming a quadrupolar shape. These compressive and expansive waves cylindrically propagate to the far field and turn to acoustic waves. Using a fine uniform Cartesian grid system and a TVD-high resolution method, the flow data irl: precisely obtained to extend our interest to the sound source.

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Numerical Analysis on the Thermal Choking Process In a Model SCRamjet Engine (모델 스크림제트 연소기내의 열질식과정 수치해석)

  • Moon, G.W.;Choi, J.Y.;Jeung, I.S.
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 2000
  • A numerical study was conducted for the investigation of thermal choking process in a model scramjet engine based on the experimental results at the Australian National University. The results of numerical simulation showed that thermal choking process could be related to the interaction between hypersonic flow and fuel-air mixing process. Especially, we could make sure that turbulent mixing was most important parameter to the thermal choking process.

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