• Title/Summary/Keyword: model compensation

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Robust Trajectory Tracking Control of a Mobile Robot Based on Weighted Integral PDC and T-S Fuzzy Disturbance Observer (하중 적분 PDC와 T-S 퍼지 외란 관측기를 이용한 이동 로봇의 강인 궤도 추적 제어)

  • Baek, Du-san;Yoon, Tae-sung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.265-276
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a robust and more accurate trajectory tracking control method for a mobile robot is proposed using WIPDC(Weighted Integral Parallel Distributed Compensation) and T-S Fuzzy disturbance observer. WIPDC reduces the steady state error by adding weighted integral term to PDC. And, T-S Fuzzy disturbance observer makes it possible to estimate and cancel disturbances for a T-S fuzzy model system. As a result, the trajectory tracking controller based on T-S Fuzzy disturbance observer shows robust tracking performance. When the initial postures of a mobile robot and the reference trajectory are different, the initial control inputs to the mobile robot become too large to apply them practically. In this study, also, the problem is solved by designing an initial approach path using a path planning method which employs $B\acute{e}zier$ curve with acceleration limits. Performances of the proposed method are proved from the simulation results.

Fuzzy H2/H Controller Design for Delayed Nonlinear Systems with Saturating Input (포화입력을 가지는 시간지연 비선형 시스템의 퍼지 H2/H 제어기 설계)

  • Cho, Hee-Soo;Lee, Kap-Rai;Park, Hong-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.239-245
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    • 2002
  • In this Paper, we present a method for designing fuzzy $H_2/H_{\infty}$ controllers of delayed nonlinear systems with saturating input. Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model is employed to represent delayed nonlinear systems with saturating input. The fuzzy control systems utilize the concept of the so-called parallel distributed compensation(PDC). Using a single quadratic Lyapunov function, the globally exponential stability and $H_2/H_{\infty}$ performance problem are discussed. And a sufficient condition for the existence of fuzzy $H_2/H_{\infty}$ controllers is given in terms of linear matrix inequalities(LMIs). The designing fuzzy $H_2/H_{\infty}$ controllers minimize an upper bound on a linear quadratic performance measure. Finally, a design example of fuzzy $H_2/H_{\infty}$ controller for uncertain delayed nonlinear systems with saturating input.

Study on Security Framework using Security Quantitative Analysis for the Effective Multimedia Services to WLAN Mesh Network (무선랜 메쉬 네트워크에서의 효율적인 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 보안 정량화 기반의 프레임워크 연구)

  • Shin, Myoung-Sub;Lim, Sun-Hee;Yi, Ok-Yeon;Lim, Jong-In
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.261-273
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    • 2008
  • Multimedia service whose use is rapidly increasing supports effective services to convert and transmit multimedia data based on network speed, noise circumstance, terminal computation, and type of contents for satisfying QoS. For supporting information protection of multimedia service, it offers middle level of singular security service or security mechanism which is based on policy of service provider, depending on present terminal computation and type of contents. It can support security mechanism for more effective multimedia service, if we study security of application layer and network layer for supporting multimedia service. In this paper, we propose Multimedia security framework reflected on quantitative analysis of the WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network) mesh network security using the utility function in the level of the sorority, violation and addictive compensation model.

Analysis of Cell Variation of ATM Transmission for the Poisson and MMPP Input Model in the TDMA Method (TDMA 방식에서 포아송 입력과 MMPP 입력 모델에 따른 ATM 전송의 셀 지연 변이 해석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho;Choe, Gyeong-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.512-522
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    • 1996
  • To provide broadband ISDN service for the users in scattered locations, the application of satellite communications network is seriously considered. To trans mit ATM cells efficiently in satellite communications, it is effective to use TDM A method. However, it is necessary to have a method to compensate the cell delayvari-ation caused by the difference between TDMA and ATM. This paper optimized the cell control time(Tc) when traffic inputs have poisson or markov modulated poisson process by applying cell delay variation characteristics of time stamp method, which has the most advantages among compensation methods or cell delay variation. This paper also intorduces a method of reducing the cell clumping phenomena by adapting discrete time stamp method, including the analysis and evalutation of the range of required quality of CDV distribution by ATM transmission.The result of the experiment shows that CDV distribution-range can be controlled to 1.2$\times$Tc which reduces overall cell delay variation by discrrete time stamp method.

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Development of Hardware Simulator for DFIG Wind Power System Composed of Anemometer and Motor-Generator Set (풍속계와 Motor-Generator 세트를 이용한 DFIG 풍력발전시스템 하드웨어 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Oh, Seung-Jin;Cha, Min-Young;Kim, Jong-Won;Jeong, Jong-Kyou;Han, Byung-Moon;Chang, Byung-Hoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2011
  • This paper describe development of a hardware simulator for the DFIG wind power system, which was designed considering wind characteristic, blade characteristic, and blade inertia compensation. The simulator consists of three major parts, such as wind turbine model using induction motor, doubly-fed induction generator, converter-inverter set. and control system. The turbine simulator generates torque and speed signals for a specific wind turbine with respect to the given wind speed which is detected by Anemometer. This torque and speed signals are scaled down to fit the input of 3.5kW DFIG. The MSC operates to track the maximum power point, and the GSC controls the active and reactive power supplied to the grid. The operational feasibility was verified through computer simulations with PSCAD/EMTDC. And the implementation feasibility was confirmed through experimental works with a hardware set-up.

Springback Analysis of the Front Side Member with Advanced High Strength Steel (고강도 강판을 적용한 프런트 사이드 멤버의 스프링백 해석)

  • Song J. H.;Kim S. H.;Park S. H.;Huh H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.106-109
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    • 2005
  • Springback is a common phenomenon in sheet metal forming, caused by the elastic recovery of the internal stresses after removal of the tooling. Recently, advanced high strength steels (AHSS) such as TRIP and DP are finding acceptance in the automotive industry because their superior strength to weight ratio can lead to improved fuel efficiency and assessed crashworthiness of vehicles. The major troubles of the automotive structural members stamped with high strength steel sheets are the tendency of the large amount of springback due to the high yield strength and the tensile strength. The amount of springback is mainly influenced by the type of the yield function and anisotropic model induced by rolling. The discrepancy of the deep drawn product comparing the data of from the product design induced by springback must be compensated at the tool design stage in order to guarantee its function and assembly with other parts. The methodology of compensation of the low shape accuracy induced by large amount of springback is developed by the expert engineer in the industry. Recently, the numerical analysis is introduced in order to predict the amount of springback and to improve the shape accuracy prior to tryout stage of press working. In this paper, the tendency of springback is evaluated with respect to the blank material. The stamping process is analyzed fur the front side member formed with AHSS sheets such as TRIP60 and DP60. The analysis procedure fully covers the binderwrap, stamping, trimming and springback process with the commercial elasto-plastic finite element code LS-DYNA3D.

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The Effect of Mentoring to the Fire Officials Job Ability (소방공무원의 멘토링 기능이 직무역량에 미치는 영향)

  • Chae, Jin;Woo, Seong-Cheon;Kim, Jong-Eun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 2011
  • Since 2008 Korea's fire administration has recognized the importance of human resources by introducing a mentoring system for new employees. This mentoring program is helping new employees adapt to the organization quickly and effectively. In addition, prevention inspectors are improving their job ability and expertise by ensuring the mentoring system has been introduced and operated. However, the current operating and fire officials mentoring system has a variety of problems including lack of expertise on the part of the mentors, deficiency of the legal system, lack of mentoring for information and materials, and lack of compensation, and formal mentoring training for mentors. In this study, the fire officials' mentoring system analysis and previous studies on the fire officials' mentoring functions will be analyzed to determine its effect on job performance. Results of this study of fire officials' job ability show that the variables that affect the mentoring program include the role model, business achievement, teaching method, attitude, interest, and achievement.

Novel Auto White Balance Algorithm Using Adaptive Color Sampling Based on $CIEL^*a^*b^*$ color space for Mobile Phone Camera ($CIEL^*a^*b^*$ 색 공간에서 적응적 컬러 샘플링을 이용한 Mobile Phone 카메라용 자동화이트 밸런스 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Kyung-Rin;Son, Kyoung-Soo;Ha, Joo-Young;Kim, Sang-Choon;Kang, Bong-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.1356-1362
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    • 2008
  • In this paper. we propose a novel auto white balance algorithm which is one of the representative functions on cameras. White balance is the process of removing unrealistic color casts, which will make the captured white objects appear white. For white balance, we employ $CIEL^*a^*b^*$ color space which is the most complete color model available and is conventionally used to describe all the colors visible to the human eye and estimate the color difference on white objects with distribution of the image which is called the reference white estimation. For accuracy, we form groups or sets of pixels that are altered by the light sources and other elements. Moreover, Standard group is decided by judgment of specific-case images with the information of groups. Then, the reference white estimation is performed by the color sampling which is to choose all the accumulated pixels contained within the standard group. The color gain for image compensation by considering the color saturation is also computed. the proposed algorithm provides a significant performance.

A Study on the Family Reunion Experience of Adults Discharged from Childcare Welfare Facilities - Grounded Theory Approach - (아동양육시설 퇴소 성인들의 원가족 재회 경험 연구: 근거이론(Grounded Theory) 연구 접근)

  • Hwang, Suyon
    • Korean Journal of Family Social Work
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    • no.60
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    • pp.31-71
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    • 2018
  • This study focused on analysis of experience for adults' reunion with original family members who had lived in child care facilities during the childhood and adolescence. It was researched based on the grounded theory from nineteen participants have interacted with their own separated family members for more than ten years after had been reunited with them. As written in the result section of the study using the paradigm model analysis showed that it was caused by feel regret by reunion, absence of belonging and repeated abandoned wound. The contextual condition appeared as sensitive memories as wounded and frustration of compensation mentality. The centralization phenomenon came in a whirlpool of emotion. The intervention condition appeared as recognition of filial piety, support system for parents and healing their parents mind. The action-interaction showed up as revenge with good will, setting own boding free, inspire of own pride, family reconciliation. The consequence appeared as family sublimation, successful execution of life task and getting living foundation. This research made practical and political proposals based on above result and described the limitations of the study and the proposals for the latter study.

The Risk Rating System for Noise-induced Hearing Loss in Korean Manufacturing Sites Based on the 2009 Survey on Work Environments

  • Kim, Young-Sun;Cho, Youn-Ho;Kwon, Oh-Jun;Choi, Seong-Weon;Rhee, Kyung-Yong
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.336-347
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: In Korea, an average of 258 workers claim compensation for their noise-induced hearing loss (NIHL) on an annual basis. Indeed, hearing disorder ranks first in the number of diagnoses made by occupational medical check-ups. Against this backdrop, this study analyzed the impact of 19 types of noise-generating machines and equipment on the sound pressure levels in workplaces and NIHL occurrence based on a 2009 national survey on work environments. Methods: Through this analysis, a series of statistical models were built to determine posterior probabilities for each worksite with an aim to present risk ratings for noise levels at work. Results: It was found that air compressors and grinding machines came in first and second, respectively in the number of installed noise-generating machines and equipment. However, there was no direct relationship between workplace noise and NIHL among workers since noise-control equipment and protective gear had been in place. By building a logistic regression model and neural network, statistical models were set to identify the influence of the noise-generating machines and equipment on workplace noise levels and NIHL occurrence. Conclusion: This study offered NIHL prevention measures which are fit for the worksites in each risk grade.