• Title/Summary/Keyword: model checking

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A Study on the Audit Framework for Web Contents and Design (웹 컨텐츠 및 디자인 중심의 감리모형 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Soo;Baek, Hye-Jin;Kang, Jae-Hwa;Kim, Hee-Wan
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.87-101
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    • 2009
  • The current information system audit merely inspects a web based information system by focusing on checking items that are extracted from structured and information engineering model and object-oriented component model. As a result, the checking item of web contents and design is inadequate. This paper aims to extract audit framework in order to strengthen the audit of web contents and design during the development of the web based information system and to suggest checking items based on audit framework. For this, the web development process and web site evaluation model were studied, compared, and analyzed with the current information system development audit. From a result of the survey, it was found that the adequacy of the suggested audit framework and audit checking items is above the average value. It is believed that the suggested audit framework is helpful for the audit of web based information system.

Computer Aided Drawing Check for CAD Systems A Method for the Checking of Dimensions in Mechanical Part Drawings (CAD시스템을 위한 컴퓨터원용 설계도면검도 -기계부품도의 치수검도방법 -)

  • 이성수
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 1996
  • Existing CAD systems do not provide advanced functions for automatic checking design and drafting errors in mechanical drawings. If the knowledge of checking in mechanical ddrsfting can be implemented into computers, CAD systems could automatically check for design and drafting errors. This paper describes a method for systematic checking of dimension errors. such as deficiency and/or redundancy of dimension input-errors in dimension figures and symbols, etc. The logic for finding dimensional errors is written by using a proccedural language. A geometric model and a topological-graph model are used in this method. Checking for deficiency and redundancy of dimensions is based upon graph Theory.

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Improved Region-Based TCTL Model Checking of Time Petri Nets

  • Esmaili, Mohammad Esmail;Entezari-Maleki, Reza;Movaghar, Ali
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2015
  • The most important challenge in the region-based abstraction method as an approach to compute the state space of time Petri Nets (TPNs) for model checking is that the method results in a huge number of regions, causing a state explosion problem. Thus, region-based abstraction methods are not appropriate for use in developing practical tools. To address this limitation, this paper applies a modification to the basic region abstraction method to be used specially for computing the state space of TPN models, so that the number of regions becomes smaller than that of the situations in which the current methods are applied. The proposed approach is based on the special features of TPN that helps us to construct suitable and small region graphs that preserve the time properties of TPN. To achieve this, we use TPN-TCTL as a timed extension of CTL for specifying a subset of properties in TPN models. Then, for model checking TPN-TCTL properties on TPN models, CTL model checking is used on TPN models by translating TPN-TCTL to the equivalent CTL. Finally, we compare our proposed method with the current region-based abstraction methods proposed for TPN models in terms of the size of the resulting region graph.

A Software Verification Technique for Ubiquitous Applications (Ubiquitous Application을 위한 소프트웨어 검증 기법)

  • Sun, Tae-Bong;In, Hoh Peter;Lu, Hong;Liu, Steve
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.04b
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    • pp.346-348
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    • 2004
  • 시스템의 안정성을 검증하는 Model Checking(모델 검증)은 여러 가지 분야에서 기본적으로 중요하게 사용되어왔다. 하지만 Model Checking의 특성상 Computing Power가 많이 필요한 점과 최근 소프트웨어의 대형화, Ubiquitous 환경에서의 잦은 변화가 필요한 점 등으로 Model Checking 을 그대로 적용하기 어렵다. 따라서 이 논문은 점증적인 변화에 따른 필요한 부분만 검증하는 점증적 모델 검증을 소개한다.

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Automated Fact Checking Model Using Efficient Transfomer (효율적인 트랜스포머를 이용한 팩트체크 자동화 모델)

  • Yun, Hee Seung;Jung, Jason J.
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1275-1278
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    • 2021
  • Nowadays, fake news from newspapers and social media is a serious issue in news credibility. Some of machine learning methods (such as LSTM, logistic regression, and Transformer) has been applied for fact checking. In this paper, we present Transformer-based fact checking model which improves computational efficiency. Locality Sensitive Hashing (LSH) is employed to efficiently compute attention value so that it can reduce the computation time. With LSH, model can group semantically similar words, and compute attention value within the group. The performance of proposed model is 75% for accuracy, 42.9% and 75% for Fl micro score and F1 macro score, respectively.

Application of Deep Learning Algorithm for Detecting Construction Workers Wearing Safety Helmet Using Computer Vision (건설현장 근로자의 안전모 착용 여부 검출을 위한 컴퓨터 비전 기반 딥러닝 알고리즘의 적용)

  • Kim, Myung Ho;Shin, Sung Woo;Suh, Yong Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2019
  • Since construction sites are exposed to outdoor environments, working conditions are significantly dangerous. Thus, wearing of the personal protective equipments such as safety helmet is very important for worker safety. However, construction workers are often wearing-off the helmet as inconvenient and uncomportable. As a result, a small mistake may lead to serious accident. For this, checking of wearing safety helmet is important task to safety managers in field. However, due to the limited time and manpower, the checking can not be executed for every individual worker spread over a large construction site. Therefore, if an automatic checking system is provided, field safety management should be performed more effectively and efficiently. In this study, applicability of deep learning based computer vision technology is investigated for automatic checking of wearing safety helmet in construction sites. Faster R-CNN deep learning algorithm for object detection and classification is employed to develop the automatic checking model. Digital camera images captured in real construction site are used to validate the proposed model. Based on the results, it is concluded that the proposed model may effectively be used for automatic checking of wearing safety helmet in construction site.

Explainable Fact Checking Model Based on Efficient Transformer (효율적인 트랜스포머에 기반한 설명 가능한 팩트체크 모델)

  • Yun, Heeseung;Jung, Jason J.;Lee, Gunju;Jung, Dahee;Kim, Kono
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we introduce the model so-called Explainable Fact-Checking model based on attention mechanism which shows both the result of fact check of the news and the evidence of verdict. Recently, several news surge on media, so fact check attracts much attentions. However, in present fact check relies on the search made by journalists and members of fact check orgainzation, so there is some researchs about automated fact checking. Therefore in this paper we propose explainable automated fact checking model.

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Automation-based Building Code Checking System (건축법규 체크 자동화 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.420-430
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    • 2006
  • This research aims at implementing an automation-based building code checking system which will be employed for Architectural Registration Examination. By creating a specific building data model and implementing an automatic building code checking module, the research aims is accomplished. The contribution of this research are as follows; it becomes possible to execute a systematic building code checking. And unlike the existing automatic building code checking systems, it successfully addresses a way of increasing the number of checklist without modifying the system.

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Architectural model driven dependability analysis of computer based safety system in nuclear power plant

  • Wakankar, Amol;Kabra, Ashutosh;Bhattacharjee, A.K.;Karmakar, Gopinath
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.463-478
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    • 2019
  • The most important non-functional requirements for dependability of any Embedded Real-Time Safety Systems are safety, availability and reliability requirements. System architecture plays the primary role in achieving these requirements. Compliance with these non-functional requirements should be ensured early in the development cycle with appropriate considerations during architectural design. In this paper, we present an application of system architecture modeling for quantitative assessment of system dependability. We use probabilistic model checker (PRISM), for dependability analysis of the DTMC model derived from system architecture model. In general, the model checking techniques do not scale well for analyzing large systems, because of prohibitively large state space. It limits the use of model checking techniques in analyzing the systems of practical interest. We propose abstraction based compositional analysis methodology to circumvent this limitation. The effectiveness of the proposed methodology has been demonstrated using the case study involving the dependability analysis of safety system of a large Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR).

Behavior and stress check of concrete box girders strengthened by external prestressing

  • Zhang, Yu;Xu, Dong;Liu, Chao
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.133-142
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    • 2018
  • The deterioration of existing bridges has become a major problem around the world. In the paper, a new model and an associated stress checking method are proposed for concrete box girders strengthened by external prestressing. The new model called the spatial grid model can analyze all the spatial behaviors clearly by transforming the box girder into discrete orthogonal grids which are equivalent to plate elements. Then the three-layer stresses are employed as the stress checking indices to evaluate the stress state of the plate elements. The initial stress check before strengthening reveals the cracked and potential cracking areas for existing bridges, making the strengthening design more targeted and scientific; the subsequent stress check after strengthening evaluates the strengthening effect and ensures safety. A deficient bridge is selected as the practical example, verifying the accuracy and applicability of the proposed model and stress checking method. The results show that principal stresses in the middle layer of plate elements reflect the main effects of external prestressing and thus are the key stress checking indices for strengthening. Moreover, principal stresses check should be conducted in all parts of the strengthened structure not only in the webs. As for the local effects of external prestressing especially in the areas near anchorage and deviator, normal stresses check in the outer and inner layers dominates and local strengthening measures should be taken if necessary.