• Title/Summary/Keyword: mode shape analysis

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Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Trapezoidal Cantilever Plates Undergoing Translational Acceleration (가속을 받는 사다리꼴 외팔 평판의 동특성 해석)

  • 임홍석;유홍희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 2002
  • A modeling method for the dynamic characteristic analysis of a translationally accelerated trapezoidal cantilever plate is presented in this paper. The equations of motion for the plate are derived and transformed into a dimensionless form. The effects of the inclination angles and the acceleration on the vibration characteristics of the plate are investigated. Incidentally, natural frequency loci veering and associated mode shape variations are observed and discussed

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Construction of the shape functions of beam vibrations for analysis of the rectangular plates by Kantorovich-Vlasov's method

  • Olodo, Emmanuel E.T.;Degan, Gerard
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.595-601
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    • 2014
  • For analysis of the plates and membranes by numerical or analytical methods, the question of choice of the system of functions satisfying the different boundary conditions remains a major challenge to address. It is to this issue that is dedicated this work based on an approach of choice of combinations of trigonometric functions, which are shape functions of a bended beam with the boundary conditions corresponding to the plate support mode. To do this, the shape functions of beam vibrations for strength analysis of the rectangular plates by Kantorovich-Vlasov's method is considered. Using the properties of quasi-orthogonality of those functions allowed assessing to differential equation for every member of the series. Therefore it's proposed some new forms of integration of the beam functions, in order to simplify the problem.

Analysis of the Crankshaft Behavior on In-plane and Out-plane Mode at the Firing Stage (엔진 운전시 크랭크샤프트의 면내.외 모드의 거동 해석)

  • Abu Aminudin;Lee, Hae-Jin;Lee, Jung-Youn;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4 s.109
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    • pp.319-328
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a method for analysis of the mechanical behavior of a crankshaft in a four-cylinder internal combustion engine. The purpose of the analysis was to study the characteristics of the shaft in which the pin and arm parts were assumed to have a uniform section in order to simplify the modal analysis. The results of natural frequency transfer function and mode shape were compared with those obtained by experimental work. The results obtained from the comparison showed a good agreement with each other and consequently verified the analysis model. Furthermore, a prediction of crankshaft characteristics under the firing condition, by using the model, was performed. This study describes a new method for analyzing the dynamic behavior of crankshaft vibrations in the frequency domain based on the initial firing stages. The new method used RMS values to calculate the energy at each bearing journal and counter weight shape modification under the operating conditions.

Mode localization and frequency loci veering in a disordered coupled beam system

  • Lu, Z.R.;Liu, J.K.;Huang, M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.493-508
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    • 2006
  • Vibration mode localization and frequency loci veering in disordered coupled beam system are studied in this paper using finite element analysis. Two beams coupled with transverse and rotational springs are examined. Small disorders in the physical parameters such as Young's modulus, mass density or span length of the substructure are introduced in the investigation of the mode localization and frequency loci veering phenomena. The effect of disorder in the elastic support on the mode localization phenomenon is also discussed. It is found that an asymmetric disorder in the weakly coupled system will lead to the occurrence of mode localization and frequency loci phenomena.

Modal Analysis of the Bell Type Shell with Thickness and Asymmetric Effects (鐘形셀의 두께變化 및 非對稱效果에 따른 振動모우드 解析에 관한 硏究)

  • 정석주;공창덕;염영하
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.383-391
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    • 1986
  • Mode shapes and natural frequencies of the bell type shell are analyzed numerically by the finite element method. The impulse hammer method and the Fast Fourier Transform analyzer are used for the experimental test. All types of mode shapes are expressed by the computer graphics. Numerical solutions are good agreement with the experimental results. The sustaining sound of the typical bell-type shell depend upon the first flexural mode (0-2 mode) and the second flexural mode (0-3 mode), and their mode shapes are independent upon thickness Dangjwas, holes, and added mass effects. Asymmetric effects by Dangjwas, holes and added mass give rise to beat frequencies, and the added mass is found to be most effective.

A Comparitive Study on the Shear Buckling Characteristics of Trapezoidal and Sinusoidal Corrugated Steel Plate Considering Initial Imperfection (제형 및 사인형 주름 강판의 초기 불완전 형상을 고려한 전단 좌굴 특성 비교)

  • Seo, Geonho;Shon, Sudeok;Lee, Seungjae
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2021
  • This paper conducted a comparative analysis of the shear buckling characteristics of trapezoidal and sinusoidal corrugated steel plates considering of their initial imperfection. Initial imperfection refers to the state where the shape of the corrugated plate is initially not perfect. As such, an initially imperfect shape was assumed using the eigen buckling mode. To calculate the buckling stress of corrugated steel plates, the linear buckling analysis used a boundary condition which was applied to the plate buckling analysis. For the comparison of trapezoidal and sinusoidal corrugation, the shape parameters were assumed using the case where the length and slope of each corrugation were the same, and the initial imperfection was considered to be from 0.1% to 5% based on the length of the steel plate. Here, for the buckling analysis, ANSYS, a commercial FEA program, was used. From the results of buckling analysis, the effect of overall initial imperfection showed that the larger the initial imperfection, the lower the buckling stress. However, in the very thin model, interaction or local buckling was dominant in the perfect shape, and in this case, the buckling stress did not decrease. Besides, the sinusoidal model showed higher buckling stress than the trapezoidal one, and the two corrugation shapes decreased in a similar way.

Experimental Method of a Super Structure (선체 상부구조물의 실험적 해석)

  • 박석주;박성현;오창근;제해광
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.328-334
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    • 2001
  • Up to now. vibration analysis and vibration engineering have been developed, encompassing the aspects of both experimental and analytical techniques. Using experimental modal analysis or modal testing, the mode shapes and frequencies of practical structure can be measured accurately. Curve-Fitting Method is realized through experimental modal identification. In the experimental modal parameter estimation, the estimation of modal damping factor is difficult for complicated and large structure. Also numbers of Selected mode are determined before the procedure. This paper describes the vibration shape of the super-structure model of ship through experimental modal analysis.

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Free Vibration Analysis of the Cantilevered Circular Cylindrical Shells Combined with Circular Plates at Axial Positions (원판이 결합된 외팔 원통셸의 고유진동 특성)

  • 임정식;이영신;손동성
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.331-345
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    • 1997
  • A theoretical formulation for the analysis of free vibration of clamped-free cylindrical shells with plates attached at arbitrary axial position(s) was completed and it was programed to get the numerical results which yield natural frequencies and mode shape of the combined system of the plate and the shells. The frequencies and mode shapes from theoretical calculation were compared with those of commercial finite element code, ANSYS. In order to validate the theory, modal test was also performed by impact test and FFT analysis. The results shows good agreement with those of ANSYS and test results in frequencies and mode shapes. The method developed herein is likely to be used for the analysis of the free vibration of the clamped-free circular cylindrical shells with any kinds of lids such as hollow circular plates, conical shells, spherical shells, or semi-spherical shells.

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Development of Acoustic Substructure Synthesis Method using Component Mode Synthesis Method (모드합성법을 이용한 음향부분구조합성법의 개발)

  • 고상철;조용구;오재응;김준태;김진오
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.118-123
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to develop acoustic substructure synthesis method that can be applied to acoustic modal analysis of complex acoustic systems. Acoustic modal analysis method to be introduced here is a method that analyze acoustic natural mode shape of the complex acoustic system by the principle of CMS(component mode synthesis method). This paper describes the acoustic modal analysis of the acoustic finite element model of simple expansion pipe by acoustic substructure synthesis method. The results of acoustic modal analysis analyzed by Acoustic substructure synthesis method and the results, by FEM(finite element method) shows good agreement.

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