• Title/Summary/Keyword: modal information

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A hybrid singular value decomposition and deep belief network approach to detect damages in plates

  • Jinshang Sun;Qizhe Lin;Hu Jiang;Jiawei Xiang
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.713-727
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    • 2024
  • Damage detection in structures using the change of modal parameters (modal shapes and natural frequencies) has achieved satisfactory results. However, as modal shapes and natural frequencies alone may not provide enough information to accurately detect damages. Therefore, a hybrid singular value decomposition and deep belief network approach is developed to effectively identify damages in aluminum plate structures. Firstly, damage locations are determined using singular value decomposition (SVD) to reveal the singularities of measured displacement modal shapes. Secondly, using experimental modal analysis (EMA) to measure the natural frequencies of damaged aluminum plates as inputs, deep belief network (DBN) is employed to search damage severities from the damage evaluation database, which are calculated using finite element method (FEM). Both simulations and experimental investigations are performed to evaluate the performance of the presented hybrid method. Several damage cases in a simply supported aluminum plate show that the presented method is effective to identify multiple damages in aluminum plates with reasonable precision.

Incomplete Cholesky Decomposition based Kernel Cross Modal Factor Analysis for Audiovisual Continuous Dimensional Emotion Recognition

  • Li, Xia;Lu, Guanming;Yan, Jingjie;Li, Haibo;Zhang, Zhengyan;Sun, Ning;Xie, Shipeng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.810-831
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    • 2019
  • Recently, continuous dimensional emotion recognition from audiovisual clues has attracted increasing attention in both theory and in practice. The large amount of data involved in the recognition processing decreases the efficiency of most bimodal information fusion algorithms. A novel algorithm, namely the incomplete Cholesky decomposition based kernel cross factor analysis (ICDKCFA), is presented and employed for continuous dimensional audiovisual emotion recognition, in this paper. After the ICDKCFA feature transformation, two basic fusion strategies, namely feature-level fusion and decision-level fusion, are explored to combine the transformed visual and audio features for emotion recognition. Finally, extensive experiments are conducted to evaluate the ICDKCFA approach on the AVEC 2016 Multimodal Affect Recognition Sub-Challenge dataset. The experimental results show that the ICDKCFA method has a higher speed than the original kernel cross factor analysis with the comparable performance. Moreover, the ICDKCFA method achieves a better performance than other common information fusion methods, such as the Canonical correlation analysis, kernel canonical correlation analysis and cross-modal factor analysis based fusion methods.

Leaky-waves of Metal-strip Gratings on Optical Planar Dielectric slabs

  • Ho, Kwang-Chun;Kim, June-Hwan;Kim, Yung-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.359-362
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    • 1998
  • The electromagnetic properties of leaky-waves guided by metal-strip grating configurations can be phrased in rigorous modal theory. Such a modal solution expressed by simple electrical transmissionline networks is utilized to analyze the leakage and filtering characteristics of metal-strip gratings. In particular, the modal transmission-line theory can serve as a template for computational algorithms that systematically evaluate the radiation effects that are not readily obtained by other methods.

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ON THE MODAL OPERATORS OVER THE GENERALIZED INTERVAL VALUED INTUITIONISTIC FUZZY SETS

  • JAMKHANEH, EZZATALLAH BALOUI
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.35 no.5_6
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    • pp.459-476
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    • 2017
  • Interval valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets (IVIFSs) is widely used to model uncertainty, imprecise, incomplete and vague information. In this paper, newly defined modal operators over an extensional generalized interval valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets ($GIVIFS_Bs$) are proposed. Some of the basic properties of the new operators are discussed and few theorems were proved. The actual contribution in this paper is to discuss ten operators on $GIVIFS_Bs$.

Modal Transmission-Line Theoy of Planar Optical Couplers in Optical Communication (광통신용 광 결합기의 모드 전송선로 해석법)

  • 호광춘;김준환;김영권
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.7
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 1998
  • Modal transmission-line is utilized to analyze the power coupling of optical directional coupler composed by two parallel guiding slabs. By defining a coupling efficiency .eta. amenable to rigorous supermodes and boundary conditions of modal functions, we evaluate the power transfer for TE mode of gainy coupler. The results reveal that optimized power exchange occurs at a novel wavelength .lambda.$_{op}$ , which is generally different from minimum gap .lambda.$_{min}$ between rigorous modes and phase-matching condition .lambda.$_{ph}$ .

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On Optical Power Distribution of Grating-Assisted Couplers with Three-Guides

  • Ho, Kwang-Chun;Kim, Yung-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.945-948
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    • 2000
  • The coupling properties of supermodes guided by grating-assisted directional couplers (GADCs) can be phrased in rigorous modal theory. Such a modal solution for TE modes expressed by simple electrical transmission-line networks is utilized to analyze the power distribution of GADCS with three guiding channels. In particular, the modal transmission-line theory can serve as a template for computational algorithms that systematically evaluate the coupling efficiency that are not readily obtained by other methods.

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Tuning Fork Analysis using FEM and FEM (FEM과 BEM을 사용한 소리 굽쇠 분석)

  • Jarng Soon Suck;Lee Je Hyeong;Choi Eun Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • spring
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    • pp.465-468
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    • 2002
  • An unconstrained tuning fork with a 3-D model has been numerically analyzed by Finite Element Method (FEM) and Boundary Element Method (BEM). The first three natural frequencies were calculated by the FEM modal analysis. Then the change of the modal frequencies was examined with the variation of the tuning fork length and width. Analytical model equations were derived from the numerically relating results of the modal frequency-tuning fork length by approximating minimization. Finally the BEM was used for the sound pressure field calculation from the structural displacement data.

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Analysis of dynamic characteristic applying frame on stamped base in 2.5 inch hard disk drive (프레임이 적용된 스탬프 베이스의 동특성 분석)

  • Lim, Geonyup;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Kyoung-Su;Kim, Seokhwan
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2013
  • HDD has been easily exposed to the external shock and vibration because HDD has to apply to mobile devices. Therefore, the stiffness of base has been the important factors for the design of HDD. To improve the stiffness of base, the frame was applied to the base. First, the finite element model of the base was constructed. Then, the FE model was verified by modal analysis. Drop test was performed to confirming the shock simulation model. The dynamic characteristic of original base which is verified is compared with the base which is applied the frame through modal analysis and shock analysis.

Prediction and Validation of Design Loads of Satellite Components Using Modal Mass Acceleration Curve (모달 질량 가속도 곡선을 이용한 인공위성 탑재품의 설계하중 예측 및 검증)

  • Go, Myeong-Seok;Lim, Jae Hyuk;Kim, Kyung-Won;Hwang, Do-Soon;Oh, Hyunung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.9
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    • pp.739-748
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    • 2021
  • This paper discusses the prediction and validation of design loads of satellite components using modal mass acceleration curve (Modal MAC). To calculate the acceleration upper bound of the satellite components subjected to the launch environment by the Modal MAC, the parameters of SpaceX Falcon 9 launch vehicle were used, and the acceleration upper bound curve in the modal domain was derived. After that, the maximum acceleration loads applied to the satellite components were predicted by combining Modal MAC with the spacecraft interface loads of the satellite/launch vehicle and modal information of the satellite. In addition, the accuracy of the Modal MAC was validated through comparison with the results of the coupled loads analysis using a simple satellite and launch vehicle model.

Active Neuro-control for Seismically Excited Structure using Modal states as the Input of the Neuro-controller (모달 변위를 이용한 지진하중을 받는 구조물의 능동 신경망제어)

  • 이헌재;정형조;이종헌;이인원
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.423-430
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    • 2004
  • A new active neuro-control strategy for seismic response reduction using modal states is proposed. In order to apply the neuro-control strategy to the given structural system it is needed to select state variables used as inputs into the neural network. If the degrees of freedom of the analytical model is large, there are so many possible combinations of the state variables. And selecting state variables is very complicated and troublesome task for the designer. In order to avoid this problem, the proposed control system adopts modal states as inputs. Since the modal states contain the information of the whole structural system's behavior, it is proper to use modal states as inputs of the neuro-controller. The simulation results show that the proposed the proposed active neuro-control strategy is quite effective to reduce seismic responses. In addition, the consuming time for training proposed neuro-controller is quite shorter than that for the conventional neuro- controller. The results of this investigation, therefore, indicate that the proposed active neuro-control strategy using modal states as the inputs could be effectively used for control seismically excited structures.

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