• 제목/요약/키워드: mobile wireless sensor network

검색결과 384건 처리시간 0.026초

이동 센서 네트워크에서 트리 기반의 배치 알고리즘 (Tree-based Deployment Algorithm in Mobile Sensor Networks)

  • 문종천;박재현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권11호
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    • pp.1138-1143
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    • 2006
  • Sensor deployment is an important issue in the mobile wireless sensor network. In this paper, we propose a deployment algorithm for mobile sensor network to spread out mobile sensor nodes widely as well as regularly. Since the proposed algorithm uses tree topology in deploying the sensor nodes, calculating power as well as spreading speed can be reduced compare to other deployment algorithms. The performance of the proposed algorithm is simulated using NS-2 simulator and demonstrated.

A Data Gathering Approach for Wireless Sensor Network with Quadrotor-based Mobile Sink Node

  • Chen, Jianxin;Chen, Yuanyuan;Zhou, Liang;Du, Yuelin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제6권10호
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    • pp.2529-2547
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we use a quadrotor-based mobile sink to gather sensor data from the terrestrial deployed wireless sensor network. By analyzing the flight features of the mobile sink node, we theoretically study the flight constraints of height, velocity, and trajectory of the mobile sink node so as to communicate with the terrestrial wireless sensor network. Moreover, we analyze the data amount which the mobile sink can send when it satisfies these flight constraints. Based on these analysis results, we propose a data acquisition approach for the mobile sink node, which is discussed detailed in terms of network performance such as the transmission delay, packet loss rate, sojourning time and mobile trajectory when given the flying speed and height of the mobile sink node. Extensive simulation results validate the efficiency of the proposed scheme.

Optimization of Energy Consumption in the Mobile Cloud Systems

  • Su, Pan;Shengping, Wang;Weiwei, Zhou;Shengmei, Liu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권9호
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    • pp.4044-4062
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    • 2016
  • We investigate the optimization of energy consumption in Mobile Cloud environment in this paper. In order to optimize the energy consumed by the CPUs in mobile devices, we put forward using the asymptotic time complexity (ATC) method to distinguish the computational complexities of the applications when they are executed in mobile devices. We propose a multi-scale scheme to quantize the channel gain and provide an improved dynamic transmission scheduling algorithm when offloading the applications to the cloud center, which has been proved to be helpful for reducing the mobile devices energy consumption. We give the energy estimation methods in both mobile execution model and cloud execution model. The numerical results suggest that energy consumed by the mobile devices can be remarkably saved with our proposed multi-scale scheme. Moreover, the results can be used as a guideline for the mobile devices to choose whether executing the application locally or offloading it to the cloud center.

무선 센서 네트워크와 초음파 센서를 이용한 이동로봇의 위치 인식과 주행 (Location Estimation and Navigation of Mobile Robots using Wireless Sensor Network and Ultrasonic Sensors)

  • 천창희;박종진
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권9호
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    • pp.1692-1698
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we use wireless sensor network and ultrasonic sensors to estimate local position of mobile robots, and to navigate it. Ultra sonic sensor is simple and accurate so it is good to use in local estimation and navigation of mobile robots. But to obtain accurate distance of two sensors they need to face each others as possible as they can. To solve this problem we rotate ultra sonic sensor which is attached to robot in 360 degrees and obtain accurate distance. We can estimate precise position of mobile robot by triangulation using obtained distance information. A mobile robot navigates using embedded encoder and compensates its coordinates by ultrasonic sensors. Results of Experiments show proposed method obtains accurate distance between sensors and coordinates of position of robot. And mobile robots can navigate designated path well.

The Routing Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks with Random Mobile Nodes

  • Yun, Dai Yeol;Jung, Kye-Dong;Lee, Jong-Yong
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2017
  • Sensor Networks (WSNs) can be defined as a self-configured and infrastructure-less wireless networks to monitor physical or environmental conditions, such as temperature, sound, vibration, pressure, motion or pollutants and to cooperatively pass their data through the network to a main location or base-station where the data can be observed and analyzed. Typically a wireless sensor network contains hundreds of thousands of sensor nodes. The sensor nodes can communicate among themselves using radio signals. A wireless sensor node is equipped with sensing and computing devices, radio transceivers and power components. The individual nodes in a wireless sensor network (WSN) are inherently resource constrained: they have limited processing speed, storage capacity, communication bandwidth and limited-battery power. At present time, most of the research on WSNs has concentrated on the design of energy- and computationally efficient algorithms and protocols In order to extend the network life-time, in this paper we are looking into a routing protocol, especially LEACH and LEACH-related protocol. LEACH protocol is a representative routing protocol and improves overall network energy efficiency by allowing all nodes to be selected to the cluster head evenly once in a periodic manner. In LEACH, in case of movement of sensor nodes, there is a problem that the data transmission success rate decreases. In order to overcome LEACH's nodes movements, LEACH-Mobile protocol had proposed. But energy consumption increased because it consumes more energy to recognize which nodes moves and re-transfer data. In this paper we propose the new routing protocol considering nodes' mobility. In order to simulate the proposed protocol, we make a scenario, nodes' movements randomly and compared with the LEACH-Mobile protocol.

An Efficient Energy Charging Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks Using a Mobile Sink Capable of Wireless Power Transmission

  • Park, Kyoung nam;Yoon, Ikjune
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose the algorithms which determine 1) the efficient anchor-node visiting route of mobile sink in terms of energy supply and 2) the efficient energy amount to be charged to each anchor node, by using the information of each anchor node and the mobile sink. Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) using mobile sinks can be deployed in more challenging environments such as those that are isolated or dangerous, and can also achieve a balanced energy consumption among sensors which leads to prolong the network lifetime. Most mobile sinks visit only some anchor nodes which store the data collected by the nearby sensor nodes because of their limited energy. The problem of these schemes is that the lifetime of the anchor nodes can be shorten due to the increased energy consumption, which rapidly reduces the overall lifetime of WSN. This study utilizes a mobile sink capable of wireless power transmission to solve this problem, so a mobile sink can gather data from anchor nodes while charging energy to them. Through the performance verification, it is confirmed that the number of blackout nodes and the amount of collected data are greatly improved regardless of the size of the network.

모바일 디바이스를 사용한 멀티센서 기반 스마트 센서 네트워크의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Multi-Sensor based Smart Sensor Network using Mobile Devices)

  • 구본현;최효현;손태식
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2008
  • 무선 센서 네트워크(Wireless Sensor Network : WSN)는 U-City 같은 우리 삶의 편의성 향상을 위한 서비스에 활용은 물론이거니와 환경오염, 터널 및 건축물의 붕괴, 태풍, 지진 등의 재난 감시, 위험물 진단 시스템 등에 다양하게 적용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 WSN을 다양한 형태의 휴대 단말 및 네트워크 카메라와 연동하여 보다 효율적이고 가치 있는 정보 서비스 제공을 위한 MUSNEMO(Multi-sensor centric Ubiquitous Smart sensor NEtwork using MObile devices) 시스템을 제안하였다. 제안된 시스템은 IEEE 802.15.4 표준을 기반으로 스마트 센서 네트워크를 구성하며, 또한 제안한 시스템 구조의 활용성 검증을 위하여 다섯가지 응용 센서(자기, 조도, 소리, 모션, 진동)를 가진 망을 구성하여 센싱 이벤트 요청 및 제공 테스트를 수행하였다.

Design of efficient location system for multiple mobile nodes in the wireless sensor network

  • Kim, Ki-Hyeon;Ha, Bong-Soo;Lee, Yong-Doo;Hong, Won-Kee
    • 한국정보기술응용학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보기술응용학회 2005년도 6th 2005 International Conference on Computers, Communications and System
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2005
  • Various design schemes for network using wireless sensor nodes have been widely studied on the several application areas ranging from the real world information collection to environmental monitor. Currently, the schemes are focused on the design of sensor network for low power consumption, power-aware routing protocol, micro miniature operating system and sensor network middleware. The indoor localization system that identifies the location of the distributed nodes in a wireless sensor network requires features dealing with mobility, plurality and other environmental constraints of a sensor node. In this paper, we present an efficient location system to cope with mobility of multiple mobile nodes by designing a location handler that processes location information selectively depending on the nodes' density in a specific region. In order to resolve plurality of multiple mobile nodes, a routing method for the location system is also proposed to avoid the occurrence of overlapped location data.

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USN 환경에서 적응형 이동 단말의 개발 동향 (Developing Trend of an Adaptive Mobile Terminal in Ubiquitous Sensor Network Environments)

  • 이현재;오창헌
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.1027-1030
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 공중 무선망과 비인가 무선망과 같은 다양한 무선 네트워크가 존재하는 USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) 환경에서 사용자의 복잡한 설정이나 조작 없이 무선 네트워크에 접속할 수 있게 해주는 인터페이스로서의 적응형 무선 단말(Adaptive Mobile Terminal)의 개발 동향을 분석하였다. 이러한 적응형 무선 단말은 사용자의 이동이나 무선 자원의 변동 상황에 따라 능동적으로 사용자에게 끊김 없는 서비스를 제공할 수 있어야 한다. 따라서 적응형 이동 단말은 접속 가능한 무선 네트워크별로 독립적인 하드웨어 구조를 가져야 한다.

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계층구조 모바일 무선 센서 네트워크에서 중계 노드를 이용한 데이터전송 기법 (Data Transfer Method Using Relay Node in Hierarchical Mobile Wireless Sensor Network)

  • 김용;이두완;장경식
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.894-896
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    • 2010
  • 이동형 모바일 무선 센서 네트워크에서는 노드 전체가 이동하게 된다. 클러스터링을 기반으로 하는 모바일 무선 센서 네크워크에서는 노드위치의 빈번한 위치 변화에 따라 잦은 클러스터의 재구성이 이루어진다. 클러스터의 잦은 재구성은 많은 전력소비와 데이터의 손실을 유발할 수 있다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기위해 중계 노드를 사용하여 클러스터의 재구성 회수를 줄이고 신뢰성있는 데이터 전송을 위한 중계 기법을 제안한다.

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