• 제목/요약/키워드: mixing problem

검색결과 377건 처리시간 0.037초

Analyses of International Standard Problem ISP-47 TOSQAN experiment with containmentFOAM

  • Myeong-Seon Chae;Stephan Kelm;Domenico Paladino
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제56권2호
    • /
    • pp.611-623
    • /
    • 2024
  • The ISP-47 TOSQAN experiment was analyzed with containmentFOAM which is an open-source CFD code based on OpenFOAM. The containment phenomena taking place during the experiment are gas mixing, stratification and wall condensation in a mixture composed of steam and non-condensable gas. The k-ω SST turbulence model was adopted with buoyancy turbulence models. The wall condensation model used is based on the diffusion layer approach. We have simulated the full TOSQAN experiment which had a duration 20000 s. Sensitivity studies were conducted for the buoyancy turbulence models with SGDH and GGDH and there were not significant differences. All the main features of the experiments namely pressure history, temperature, velocity and gas species evolution were well predicted by containemntFOAM. The simulation results confirmed the formation of two large flow stream circulations and a mixing zone resulting by the combined effects of the condensation flow and natural convection flow. It was found that the natural convection in lower region of the vessel devotes to maintain two large circulations and to be varied the height of the mixing zone as result of sensitivity analysis of non-condensing wall temperature. The computational results obtained with the 2D mesh grid approach were comparable to the experimental results.

Improved MCMC Simulation for Low-Dimensional Multi-Modal Distributions

  • Ji, Hyunwoong;Lee, Jaewook;Kim, Namhyoung
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.49-53
    • /
    • 2013
  • A Markov-chain Monte Carlo sampling algorithm samples a new point around the latest sample due to the Markov property, which prevents it from sampling from multi-modal distributions since the corresponding chain often fails to search entire support of the target distribution. In this paper, to overcome this problem, mode switching scheme is applied to the conventional MCMC algorithms. The algorithm separates the reducible Markov chain into several mutually exclusive classes and use mode switching scheme to increase mixing rate. Simulation results are given to illustrate the algorithm with promising results.

폐식용유 기반 도포제의 도포시기에 따른 혼화재 다량치환 콘크리트의 탄산화 및 염해저항성에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Spreading Time of Waste Cooking Oil on Carbonation and Resistance to Chloride Penetration of High Volume Mineral Admixture Concrete)

  • 김상섭;박준희;정상운;이명호;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.133-134
    • /
    • 2014
  • As a previous research, improved durability of concrete by filling capillary pores with waste cooking oil was suggested as a method of controlling carbonation of the concrete replaced high volume of SCMs. on the other hand, the emulsified refined waste cooking oil for better mixing performance had a drawback of reducing air content related with decreasing freeze-thawing resistance. As a solution of this problem, surface applying method was suggested instead of adding in mixing process, and in this research, the performance regarding concrete durability are evaluated comparing emulsified refined cooking oil with water-repelling agent.

  • PDF

배합비 변화에 따른 HPFRCC의 유동성 평가 (Workability evaluation of HPFRCC depending on mixing proportions)

  • 박재용;강병회;박용준;한동엽;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.150-151
    • /
    • 2014
  • Although there has been many research regarding improving anti-shock performance and durability of concrete using fiber-reinforcement, there are still drawback on workability with interruption of fibers such as fiber-ball. Hence to solve this problem, in previous research, the optimum combination of fibers to improve workability of HPFRCC. In this research, based on the result of previous research, to improve the workability further, various fine aggregate contents is evaluated on workability, and the most appropriate mixing proportion is suggested.

  • PDF

5 kW급 SOFC 시스템의 연료 개질기를 위한 2-유체 노즐과 3-유체 노즐의 검토 (Examination of 2-Fluid Nozzle and 3-Fluid Nozzle for Fuel Reformer of 5 kW SOFC System)

  • 권화길;이치영;이상용
    • 한국분무공학회지
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.16-21
    • /
    • 2008
  • In the present study, the 2-fluid nozzle and 3-fluid nozzle to atomize the diesel and water with air for the fuel reformer of SOFC system were experimentally examined. In the 2-fluid nozzle, the diesel and water were alternately atomized due to bislug flow pattern, and it implies that the mixing of both liquids strongly affects the atomization pattern. On the other hand, in the 3-fluid nozzle, the diesel and water were atomized simultaneously due to the separated injection channels without mixing problem. Therefore, compared to the 2-fluid nozzle, the 3-fluid nozzle is suitable for the stable operation of the fuel reformer. In case of the 3-fluid nozzle, Type A where the air was supplied through the central channel was the most efficient.

  • PDF

B.C유 전소발전소에서 바이오중유 혼소·전소시 제어시스템 최적화 방안 고찰 (Study on Optimization of Bioheavy Oil Combustion and Conversion Control System in a Heavy Generation Power Plant)

  • 이갑주;정진도
    • 로봇학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.93-101
    • /
    • 2022
  • Bioheavy oil, which is expanding its range of use as an alternative fuel to reduce environmental pollutant emissions, has a lot of difficulty in combustion due to its low emission of pollutants such as nitrogen oxide (NOx) and sulfur oxide (SOx), while its low dissipation and high oxygen content in fuel. many studies have been conducted on change in characteristics by mixing rate combustion characteristics and combustion reactions, but there have been no specific and effective studies on the composition of control system, optimization of control, development of logic for mixing and burning, minimizing environmental pollutantants discharge. In this study, we intend to consider systemmatic and empirical considerations on the composition, logic development, solve the problem of manual switching of bioler master due to excessive oxygen content and tuning of the control system for optimal combustion of bioheavy oil.

혼합슬래그 잔골재 혼입율에 따른 생체모방 폴리머 혼입 모르타르의 유동성 및 공학적 특성 (Fluidity and engineering properties of mortar mixed with bioinspired polymer according to mixing ratio of mixed slag fine aggregate.)

  • 배성호;박사민;김대성;이재인;고혜민;최세진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.259-260
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this study, as part of a study to solve the problem of aggregate supply and demand, blast furnace slag fine aggregate and ferronickel slag fine aggregate were used as substitutes for natural fine aggregate, and a bioinspired polymer, a catechol-functionalized chitosan, was used instead of the mixing water.

  • PDF

상온양생에 의한 하이브리드 섬유를 혼입한 50MPa급 3성분계 무시멘트 모르타르 강도발현 (50MPa Ternary Non-Cement Mortar Strength Development Mixing with Hybrid Fibers Cured by Room Temperature)

  • 조성원;조성은;김영수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.179-180
    • /
    • 2020
  • CO2 emissions are caused by cement manufacturing process. To solve this problem construction industry are using industrial by-products to replace cement. In this study, three different industrial by products were used and mixed with hybrid fibers to enhance bond strength. As the result, Regardless of the mixing rate of silica fume, the compressive strength of the ternary non cent mortar was higher than that of OPC and binary. And mixed hybrid fibers cured by room temperature compressive strength were 23% higher than those without hybrid fibers.

  • PDF

혼합슬래그 골재 혼합비율에 따른 콘크리트의 유동성 및 강도특성 (Fludity and Strength Properties of Concrete by Mixing Ratio of Mixed Slag Aggregates)

  • 이재인;노영환;박사민;배성호;김지환;최세진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.78-79
    • /
    • 2021
  • In this study, the fluidity and compressive strength properties of concrete according to the mixing ratio of mixed slag aggregates were compared as part of research to alleviate the aggregate supply problem and improve environmental pollution by utilizing industrial by-products.

  • PDF

자기치유용 캡슐 혼입율에 따른 모르타르 블록의 자기치유 특성 (Self-Healing Characteristics of Mortar Blocks according to the Mixing Ratio of Self-Healing Capsules)

  • 윤주호;김채영;나범수;이재인;최세진
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2023년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.321-322
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study compared the compressive strength and healing strength to confirm the self-healing performance of mortar incorporating Bioinspired Self-healing Capsule (BSC) into cement composites as part of a study to mitigate the problem of durability deterioration due to cracks in concrete structures. As a result of the evaluation, it was found that the healing performance decreased as the mixing ratio of the BSC capsule increased.

  • PDF