• 제목/요약/키워드: mixed dentition

검색결과 167건 처리시간 0.026초

ORTHOPANTOMOGRAPH에서 IMAGE LAYER와 상조성 관계에 대한 연구 (THE STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN IMAGE LAYER AND IMAGE PRODUCTION OF THE ORTHOPANTOMOGRAPH.)

  • 이기택
    • 치과방사선
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 1976
  • The study was performed in order to avoid misunderstanding of the image production in the orthopantomograph and auther tried artificially, the object was not placed on the image layer children who was in mixed dentition was taken with 3 sheets of the film at one time. The results were obtained as following; 1. If the object was placed in front of the image layer and back of it, width of the anterior teeth was narrowed and widened. 2. If the object's midline was not placed on the median line of the equipment, the one side was narrowed and the another side was widened. 3. If the head was inclined upward and downward, the former was shown V shape and the latter was shown inverted V shape outline of the arches. 4. In mixed dentition, auther obtained in each other that the image layer was placed on the deciduous arch, on the permanent arch, in the middle of the deciduous teeth and permanent teeth at one exposure.

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초기혼합치열기, 초기영구치열기 구순, 구개열 아동의 기초치아건강실태에 관한 조사 연구 (Basic Dental Health Survey on Cleft Lip and Palate Patients at Early Mixed Dentition and Early Permanent Dentition Period)

  • 손우성;전재호;김진범
    • 대한구순구개열학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.69-89
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to examine and analyze the basic conditions of dental health of cleft lip and palate patients at early mixed dentition (7-year-old, experimental group A) and early permanent dentition period (12,13-year old, experimental group B) and compare them with those of normal children. The sample was consisted of 25 patients at the age of 7 years, 15 at the age of 12 years and 5 at the age of 13 years. Two trained dentists examined orthopantomographs and clinical photos at the first visit of each patient and distinguished the states by teeth and dental surface and filled them on the prescribed forms. DMF rate, DMF index, FT rate, mean number of permanent teeth with fissure sealants, DMFS index and mean percentage of caries experienced maxillary anterior 6 teeth by tooth type are calculated and compared to those of other studies examined normal children. Oral hygiene of experimental groups is poorer than control groups'. Preventive and treatment rate of experimental groups' are lower than control groups'. More concem and effort are needed about prevention and treatment of dental caries of cleft lip and palate patients.

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유치열기 아동의 두부방사선 계측학적 연구 (A ROENTGENOCEPHALOMETRIC STUDY OF THE CHILDREN IN THE DECIDUOUS DENTITION)

  • 이병태
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1976
  • The present study was performed to establish the cephalometric standards of Hellman dental age II C groups of Korean on the roentgenocephalometry. The subjects consisted of 26 males and 25 females with normal occlusion and acceptable profile. The major conclusions may be listed as follows: 1) The tables of standard deviation from the measurements were made. 2) All linear measurements of skeletal pattern in male were greater than in female with exception of the mandibular body length measurement. 3) The labial inclinations of the upper and lower incisors were greater in female than in male. 4) Vertical growth tendency of the face nab conformed in the late primary dentition as compared with the measurements of the mixed dentition.

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임상가를 위한 특집 3 - 소아 청소년에서 발생한 치아의 매복 및 외과적 노출술에 의한 매복치의 맹출유도 (Teeth impaction, and eruption guidance of impacted teeth by surgical exposure in child and adolescent)

  • 남순현
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제52권5호
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    • pp.281-290
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    • 2014
  • Tooth eruption disturbance is seen commonly in mixed dentition or early permanent dentition. During this period of time, children experience the growth and development of craniofacial skeleton and dentition, so the impaction and eruption disturbance of permanent teeth make many problems in oral and maxillofacial areas. Eruption guidance of impacted tooth is not simple because many factors related to impaction are considered. Several factors such as etiology, tooth development stage, location of impacted teeth or eruption pathway, patient cooperation, etc. need to be taken into consideration in deciding the management of the impacted tooth. In the present study, it was assessed the etiology and impaction status of impacted tooth through various cases, and try to explain the treatment method to guide eruption by surgical exposure.

혼합치열기의 함치성 낭종 치료 시 영구치의 맹출과 자가치아이식 (ERUPTION AND AUTOTRANSPLANTATION OF A PERMANENT TOOTH RELATED TO DENTIGEROUS CYST IN MIXED DENTITION)

  • 최지욱;최종명;차인호;김형준
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.462-466
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: Dentigerous cyst is the most common intra-osseous lesion of the jaw. Dentigerous cysts can cause delays in eruption of the affected permanent tooth in mixed dentition. It has been suggested that the affected permanent tooth could be erupted spontaneously after the dentigerous cyst was enucleated. But in some cases, orthodontic treatment or autotransplantation technique is known to be required. This study reviews previously performed prognoses of affected permanent teeth, which will lead to a more efficient treatment plan. Patients and Methods: With 28 patients who have undergone cyst enucleation and 10 patients who have undergone autotransplantation, the prognosis of permanent teeth was observed. Results: After cyst enucleation, spontaneous eruption of a permanent tooth was observed in 56.3% patients, orthodontic treatment was performed in 25% patients. The success rate of autotransplantation was 60.0%. Discussion: The first choice for treatment of dentigerous cyst in mixed dentition is to guide spontaneous eruption of permanent teeth. For cases without enough eruption space, the orthodontic treatment should be considered. Autotransplantation should be considered when the spontaneous eruption is not expected. It should be considered that the rate of successful autotransplantation is decreased on maxilla anterior area.

Short root anomaly (SRA) 환아의 교정적 처치 증례 (Orthodontic Treatment of a Child with Short Root Anomaly : a Case Report)

  • 이정은;이제우;신가영;안소연;송지현;라지영
    • 대한소아치과학회지
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    • 제42권4호
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2015
  • Short root anomaly (SRA)는 매우 드문 질환으로, 교정력에 의한 치근흡수에 있어서 정상적인 치아보다 더 취약하므로 처치시에 어려움이 있다. 또한, 혼합치열기 시기에 나타나는 전반적인 SRA의 경우는 진단 또한 쉽지 않다. 초기 혼합치열기환아에서 방사선 사진만으로 전반적인 SRA를 예측하기 어렵지만, 가족력이나 관련 전신질환, 또는 구강 내 다른 치아이상(tooth anomaly) 등의 요소가 있는 경우, SRA를 염두에 두어야 한다. 본 증례는 전악에 걸쳐SRA를 보이는 초기 혼합치열기 환아의 교정적 처치를 다루었다. 비록 국소적인 치아 상실이 있었으나 적절한 교정적 배열을 통해 더 이상의 과도한 치근흡수 없이 치료를 마무리 하였으며, 비교적 양호한 치료 결과를 얻었기에 이를 보고하고자 한다. 결론적으로, SRA 환자에서도 교정 치료가 가능하며, SRA가 예측되는 혼합치열기 환아에서 치근 흡수나 치아상실과 같은 합병증이 나타나지 않도록 특히 주의를 기울여야 한다.

FR-III를 이용한 3급 부정교합 환자의 치험례 (THE TREATMENT OF CLASS III MALOCCLUSION USING FR-III)

  • 곽아람;박재홍;최성철;김광철
    • 대한소아치과학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.345-350
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    • 2008
  • 반대교합은 교두간섭이나 유구치의 조기상실 등에 의해 하악이 기능적인 전방위로 위치된 기능성 반대교합과 하악골의 과성장, 상악골의 열성장 또는 양자가 복합된 골격성 반대교합, 구치부의 관계는 1급이나 전치부의 치축경사가 조화를 이루지 못해 발생되는 치성 반대교합으로 분류된다. 1970년 Rolf Frankel에 의해 소개된 Functional regulator(FR)의 한 종류인 FR-III는 상악의 열성장을 동반한 반대교합을 개선하기 위해 유치열기, 혼합치열기, 및 초기 영구치열기에 사용되고 있다. 이 장치는 비정상적인 근육력을 차단하여 구강내 치열 및 악궁에 대한 힘의 불균형 상태를 개선하고, 구강주위의 근육을 훈련시켜 새로 형성된 힘의 균형에 의해 이차적으로 악안면골의 크기와 형태를 변화시킨다. 본 증례는 상악 중절치가 맹출하기 전에 미약한 상악 열성장과 전치부의 깊은 교합을 동반한 전치부 반대교합을 FRIII로 치료하여 양호한 결과를 얻었기에 이에 보고하는 바이다.

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