• 제목/요약/키워드: mixed area

검색결과 1,969건 처리시간 0.027초

소지역 실업자수 추정을 위한 로지스틱 선형혼합모형 기반 EBLUP 타입 추정량 평가 (Evaluation of EBLUP-Type Estimator Based on a Logistic Linear Mixed Model for Small Area Unemployment)

  • 김서영;권순필
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.891-908
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    • 2010
  • 근래 소지역 추정(small area estimation)에 관한 연구는 비교적 활발하게 이루어진 편인데 비해, 우리나라의 국가통계 작성에 실제 활용된 사례는 거의 없는 실정이다. 이는 소지역 추정이 갖는 많은 장점에도 불구하고 공식통계 활용 여부를 판단하기가 그만큼 어렵기 때문이다. 본 연구는 소지역 추정방법에 의해 우리나라 시군구 실업자 통계를 생산하는 방법을 모색하고자 한다. 시군구 실업자수 추정은 로지스틱 선형혼합모형에 의한 EBLUP 타입(EBLUP-type) 추정량을 사용하였다. 실제자료분석과 모의실험 결과에 대해 다양한 평가 방법을 적용하고, 추정량의 특성을 비교 분석하였다. 그 결과 본 연구에서 적용한 로지스틱 선형혼합모형 기반 EBLUP 타입 추정량은 우리나라 시군구 실업자수 추정에 활용 가능성이 높은 것으로 평가되었다.

중국 앙소시대 문화와 도작농업 -재배도의 동북방향 전파노선과 관계하여- (Yangshao Culture and Rice Culture - In Relations to Dissemination of Rice Culture Towards to the North - East of China -)

  • Chang, Juzhong;Wang, Xiangkun;Cui, Zong Jun;Heu, Mun Hue
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.376-383
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    • 1996
  • 이제까지 보고된 앙소시대 농업유적을 검토하여 앙소시대 농업의 발전을 주로 도속혼작 농업의 분포로 파악하고 도속혼작구의 북한계선을 연장하여 도속의 동북전파를 고찰하였다. 앙소시대문화 유적을 가지고 도작농업구, 속작 농업구 그리고 도속혼작 농업구의 구분을 시도하였다. 도혼작 농업구의 도률유적을 검토하고 앙소시대 중의 도속혼작구의 변천을 검토하여 그 북한계선이 남북으로 이동했음을 고찰하였다 앙소시대 장강유역 및 황회지구에서의 고고 발굴물을 가지고 도작에 영향하였을 것으로 생각되는 기후 · 환경을 고찰하였다. 도속혼작구 북한계선의 남북이동을 가지고 도작의 동북향 전파 특히 한국 한강유역으로의 전파를 추측하였다.

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초고층 주상복합아파트 거주자의 주거만족도 (The Residential Satisfaction of Residents in High-rise Mixed-use Apartments)

  • 강순주;이수현
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제42권6호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2004
  • This study investigates residents' living satisfaction with high-rise, mixed-use apartments built in the structures of reinforced concrete construction(RC) and with steel framed, reinforced concrete construction(SRC). The following study results were obtained: 1) Residents expressed below average satisfaction (below 3.0) with the common-area landscape and environmentally-friendly factors, children's playground and its facilities, community service for residents' by the management offices and utility plan. 2) According to the satisfaction of sound environment, residents of the SRC group expressed above average satisfaction. It can be concluded that noise problems around the residential area of the SRC group was well solved in this study. However, the residents of the SRC group expressed low satisfaction with the freshness of indoor air, humidity, and smell in the living quarters. 3) High-rise, mixed-use apartments should accommodate a familial life cycle, be designed as an environmentally friendly resting place in harmony with city life, and provide various communal programs for residents.

초고층 주거복합건물의 기단부 계획특성 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Characteristic of Super-Tall Mixed-Use Residential Building in the Outdoor Transition Zone)

  • 김경민;제해성
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze architectural plans of lower part of super tall mixed-use residential building for understanding its functions for urban. The area of this research are limited to super tall mixed-use residential building which were built in Seoul, Kyoung-gi area, and new towns. For this purpose, theories for super tall mixed-use residential building and non-housing parts were researched, and characteristics of selected cases for field research were analyzed by studying drawing materials. The research focused on scale, type of building, included programs for public spaces, and characteristics of location. As a result, every cases were designed as 'outdoor transition zone-centered type', and for urban function, non-housing facilities were condensed to increase convenience. In addition, ratio of non-housing part were incresesed with public spaces design for residents, and various programs were inserted.

Performance Evaluation of WiMedia UWB MAC Protocol Algorithm Supporting Mixed Video and Shipboard Control Data Traffic

  • Jeon, Dong-Keun;Lee, Yeonwoo
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.53-63
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    • 2016
  • This paper applies WiMedia UWB network into a wireless ship area network (WSAN) so as to support high-quality multimedia services on board and reliable instrument control information as well, since the need for mixed high-quality video traffic and shipboard control data traffic is essential for a high-cost valued digital ship. Thus, in this paper, prioritized contention access (PCA) and distributed reservation protocol (DRP) based on WiMedia UWB (ECMA-368) MAC protocols are combined and proposed to such mixed traffic environment, by varying the portions of superframe according to traffic type. It is shown that the proposed WiMedia UWB MAC protocol can provide reliable mixed video and shipboard control data traffic as well.

초고층 주상복합아파트 거주자의 주거만족도 (The Residential Satisfaction of Residents in the High-rise Mixed-use Apartment)

  • 이수현;강순주
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2003년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2003
  • This study is to investigate residents' living satisfaction with high-rise mixed-use apartment complexes built in the structures of the reinforced concrete constructing and the steel framed reinforced concrete construction. The results of this study were obtained as follows: 1. Residents expressed below average satisfaction (below 3.0) with the common-area landscape and environmentally-friendly factors, children's playground and its facilities, community service for residents' by the management offices and the plan of utility. 2.According to the satisfaction of sound environment, residents of SRC group expressed above average satisfaction; it can be concluded that problems of causing noise around the residential area of the SRC and S groups were well solved in this study. However, satisfaction with the freshness of indoor air, humidity, and smell in the living quarters was rated low by the residents of SRC group. 3. High-rise mixed-use apartment complexes should accomodate families's life cycle, design an environmentally-friendly resting place in harmony with city life, and provide various communal programs for residents.

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복합주택의 외부공간 형성요인과 활용방안에 관한 연구 -대구광역시 시지택지개발지구를 대상으로- (A Study on the Application and the Forming Factors of the Outdoor-Space of the Mixed-Use Dwellings -Focused on Si-Ji Housing Development District in Daegu-)

  • 이재기;권소현;최무혁
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2001
  • It seems that outdoor-space has been properly neither planned nor used in the Mixed-Use Dwellings. The purpose of this research is to analyze the present condition and problems of outdoor-space utilization in the Mixed-Use Dwellings to find the application and the correlativity between outdoor-space types and forming factors. The results are as follows; 1) Entire samples of outdoor-space are classified into 6 groups by the road and site jointing type and the building layout type. 2) There are 5 prime factors forming and utilizing outdoor-space, which are the hierarchy of the road, the way of parking area utilization, the types of business in the commercial part, combining type of two uses which are residential and commercial, and the type of access to each part of them. 3) Amongst the factors, the way of parking area utilization, combining type, and the type of access are greatly related to the type of outdoor-space in the Mixed-Use Dwellings.

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스마트폰 환경하의 실시간 처리를 위한 가변 탐색영역을 이용한 마커 추적 방법 (Realtime Processing for Marker Tracking in Smart-Phone Environment Using Deformable Searching Area)

  • 김세훈;임성준;이민호;김계영;최형일
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국HCI학회 2009년도 학술대회
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    • pp.542-546
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    • 2009
  • 모바일상의 혼합현실 기반의 소프트웨어 기술은 현재 국내외적으로 시작 단계에 있다. 하지만 급속한 모바일 인터넷 인프라의 확산, 모바일 기기의 성능 향상 및 개방형 모바일 OS의 등장으로 인해 모바일 혼합현실과 같은 새로운 융합형 IT기술이 사용자의 요구에 부흥하여, 수요가 급신장 되고 있다. 모바일 혼합현실 기반 기술 중 하나인 마커의 검출과 추적은 혼합현실의 가장 기본이며 매우 중요한 과정이다. 본 논문에서는 낮은 CPU를 이용하는 모바일 환경에 최적화된 실시간 마커 추적 방법에 대하여 제안한다. 낮은 CPU의 처리속도를 보완하기 위하여 처리영역을 축소하여 가변 탐색영역내의 공간에서 처리를 수행하고, 좌표변환정보를 이용하여 추적을 수행하는 캘리브레이션 과정을 대신하여 캠 시프트 알고리즘을 이용하여 효과적인 추적 방법을 제안한다.

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혼합강도 $H_{\infty}$ 제어기법을 이용한 강인한 부하주파수 제어기 설계 (Design of Robust Load Frequency Controller using Mixed Sensitivity based $H_{\infty}$ norm)

  • 정형환;김상효;이정필;한길만
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.88-98
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a robust controller using $H_{\infty}$ control theory has been designed for the load frequency control of interconnected 2-area power system. The main advantage of the proposed $H_{\infty}$ controller is that uncertainties of power system can be included at the stage of controller design. Representation of uncertainties is modeled by multiplicative uncertainly. In the mixed sensitivity problems, disturbance attenuation and uncertainty of the system is treated simultaneously. The robust stability and the performance of model uncertainties are represented by frequency weighted transfer function. The design of load frequency controller for each area was based on state-space approach. The comparative computer simulation results for the proposed controller and the conventional techniques such as the optimal control and the PID one were analyzed at the additions of various disturbances. Their deviation magnitude of frequency and tie line power flow at each area were mainly evaluated. Also the testing results of robustness for the cases that the perturbations of the all parameters of power system were amounted to about 20% were introduced. It was approved that the resultant performances of the proposed $H_{\infty}$ controller with mixed sensitivity were more robust and stable than the one of conventional controllers.

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해사와 강모래의 혼합재를 사용한 콘크리트에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on The Effect of Mixed Sand Used Sea and River Sand as Fine Aggregate of Concrete)

  • 남상일;김문한;김무한
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1992년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1992
  • This paper, an experimental study on the effect of mixed sand used sea and river as fine aggregate of concrete, is connected with the properties of fresh and hardended concrete and steel corrosion to investigate workability and engineering properties and general steel bar's corrosion of concrete used mixed sand. After analyzing positively fresh and hardenend concrete and ratio of the corrosion area affected by the autoclave cycle, the purpose of this paper is to provide an experimental data developing concrete used mixed sand.

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