• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.848-854
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• 2002

The nonlinear characteristics for the hinge of a deployable missile control fin are investigated experimentally. The nonlinearity is caused by a worn or loose hinge and manufacturing tolerance and cannot be eliminated completely. The structural nonlinearity has an effect on the static and dynamic characteristics of the control fin. Therefore, it is necessary to establish the accurate nonlinear model for the hinge of the control fin. In the present study the existence of nonlinearities in the hinge is confirmed from the frequency response experiments such as tip random excitation and base sine sweep. Using the system identification method, especially, “Force-State Mapping Technique”, the types of nonlinearities are identified and the nonlinear hinge model of the control fin is established.

• 한국군사과학기술학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.265-274
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• 2014

A recent air defense missile system(ADMS) is required to have a capability to intercept super-high speed targets such as tactical ballistic missiles(TBMs) by performing engagement control efficiently. The air defense missile system should be ready to engage the TBMs as soon as the ADMS detects TBMs because falling velocity of TBM is very high and remaining time interval to engage TBM is very short. As a result, the ADMS has to predict the trajectories of TBMs accurately with estimated states of dynamics to generate predicted intercept point(PIP). In addition, it is needed to engage TBMs accurately via transmitting the obtained PIP data to the corresponding intercept missiles. In this paper, an analysis about the relationship between ballistic coefficient and PIP accuracy which is depending on geodetic height of the first detection of TBM is included and an issue about effective engagement control for the TBM is considered.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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• pp.537-541
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• 2003

In order to control the missiles by aerodynamics, control surfaces sometime called fins are used. Deflection angles of these fins are the right control variables of the aerodynamics, but aerodynamicists prefer to use analytic variables called aileron, elevator and rudder instead of these physical variables, because these three analytic variables dominantly influence on the roll, pitch and yaw channels of the missile maneuver, respectively, and each can be assumed a linear combination of four fin deflection angles. On that basis, roll, pitch and yaw autopilots for controlling the attitudes or lateral acceleration of the missile are designed, and as a consequence outputs of each autopilot are aileron, elevator and rudder commands, respectively. In the existing fin control scheme for the typical tail-fin controlled cruciform missiles, firstly these outputs are distributed to four fin defection commands, and after that four fins are actuated by fin controllers so that their deflections follow the commands. This paper shows that performance of such control schemes can be degraded significantly when fin actuators have certain physical constraints such as slew rate, voltage or current limit, uncertainty of actuator dynamics, and so on, and propose a new control scheme which alleviates such problems. This scheme can be widely applied to various fin actuation systems. But in this paper, for convenience, tail-fin controlled cruciform missile is taken as an example, and it is shown that a proposed control scheme gives better performance than the existing one.

• 항공우주시스템공학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.1-11
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• 2024

정보공유 기반의 네트워크 협업 유도탄에 대한 상대 충돌 각 유도기법을 불확실성과 외란이 존재하는 시스템에 적용했다. 협업 유도탄 시스템은 전이 축소 방향성 비순환 그래프로 표현되며, 그 구조에 따라 유도된 중앙집권형 및 분산형 유도기법을 소개했다. 또한, 소개된 유도기법을 유도탄의 통신 구조와 시스템 잡음 유무에 따라 비교하여 그 관계를 분석했다. 상대 충돌 각 제어 임무에서 분산형 정보공유 유도기법의 효과를 분석하기 위해 시스템 동역학에 잡음이 포함된 다수의 유도탄이 불확실성이 포함된 예상 요격 위치에 유도되는 상황을 가정하였다. 다양한 임무 환경에 대해 몬테카를로 시뮬레이션을 수행하였으며, 이를 통해 정보공유의 유무와 구조가 시스템에 미치는 영향을 분석했다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제7권12호
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• pp.1024-1030
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• 2001

In this paper, a horizontal LOS(line of sight) rate estimator for conventional sea skimming ASM(anti-ship missile) is proposed. A LOS rate dynamics model for a 2-axis gimbal system and the homing geometry is derived. A new LOS rate estimator is proposed by applying the Kalman filter theory to the LOS rate dynamics model. The proposed filter estimates LOS rates by taking roll motions into account. Simulation results show that the proposed filter produces smaller estimation errors than a conventional method.

• 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.59-64
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• 2021

In this paper, a mathematical pressure dynamics model for a variable thrust solid propulsion system with an electric actuator was derived from the mass conservation of gas. To solve the problem induced by modeling uncertainties in the propellant model and the dead zone of the actuator, a nonlinear pressure controller combined with a nonlinear disturbance observer was designed using a mathematical model of the system. The simulation results showed that the proposed pressure controller could reduce tracking errors compared to another conventional nonlinear controller even in situations where input disturbances were present.

• 전자공학회논문지SC
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.33-43
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• 2000

특이섭동 기법을 이용한 제어 시스템의 설계가 가능하기 위해서는 무엇보다도, 빠른 동력학의 안정성이 중요하다. 그런데, 제어기의 디지털 구현으로 인하여, 이 빠른 동력학의 안정도가 영향을 받을 수 있다. 본 논문은 최근의 개발된 우수한 성능의 특이섭동 기반의 STT 자동조정장치(autopilot) 설계의 경우를 들어 이러한 특이섭동 기법에 기반하여 설계된 제어 시스템에 대한 샘플링 영향을 조사하고 개선된 제어기 설계의 예를 제시하여, 특이섭동 기반 제어 시스템 에 대한 샘플링 영향 분석의 필요성 및 유효성을 밝혔다.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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• pp.54.4-54
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• 2001

This paper proposes an adaptive control scheme for an autopilot design of Relaxed-Static-Stability(RSS) Missiles with saturating actuator. The feedback linearization controller eliminates nonlinear terms in RSS missile dynamics and makes the entire system linear. But modeling errors, disturbances and the nonlinear mismatch due to input constraints exert a bad influence on the performance of the feedback linearization controller Thus, first, we derive a parametric affine uncertainty model with modeling errors and disturbances. Then an adaptive control law with anti-windup scheme is developed, where the bounds of uncertainties are estimated with adaptive laws. The proposed adaptive controller can remove the bad effects of uncertainties, of disturbances, and of saturating actuator ...

• Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.1-17
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• 2020

In this paper, a new model-based Fault Detection and Diagnosis (FDD) method for an agile supersonic flight vehicle is presented. A nonlinear model, controlled by a classical closed loop controller and proportional navigation guidance in interception scenario, describes the behavior of the vehicle. The proposed FDD method employs the Inertial Navigation System (INS) data and nonlinear dynamic model of the vehicle to inform fins damage to the controller before leading to an undesired performance or mission failure. Broken, burnt, unactuated or not opened control surfaces cause a drastic change in aerodynamic coefficients and consequently in the dynamic model. Therefore, in addition to the changes in the control forces and moments, system dynamics will change too, leading to the failure detection process being encountered with difficulty. To this purpose, an equivalent aerodynamic model is proposed to express the dynamics of the vehicle, and the health of each fin is monitored by the value of a parameter which is estimated using an adaptive robust filter. The proposed method detects and isolates fins damages in a few seconds with good accuracy.

• 한국추진공학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.24-30
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• 2013

미사일 탄두의 정확한 제어를 위하여, 로켓 모터의 구조 및 유체/열역학적 안정성이 절대적으로 필요하다. 특히, 유도탄의 초기 선회형 로켓 모터는 작동 시간이 짧음에도 불구하고, 고온 고압에서 작동되기 때문에 노즐 목 부근에서는 삭마(削磨, Ablation)가 일어나 유동자체의 불안정이 발생하고, 열 및 기계적 응력 때문에 시스템 자체가 파국에 이르는 경우가 종종 발생한다. 이와 관련, 본 연구에서는 열응력(Thermal stress) 및 삭마는 유동 연소 가스로부터 노즐 재료로의 전열량과 재료 내부의 온도 차이에 기인된다는 판단에 따라 로켓 모터의 작동시간이 노즐 벽면 열전달 계수에 미치는 영향을 수치적으로 해석하는 것을 연구의 목적으로 하였다. 그 결과, 노즐 벽면 열전달 계수는 노즐 목 바로 직전에서 가장 크게 되고, 로켓 모터의 작동 시간이 길어질수록 열전달 계수는 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 또, 노즐 목의 곡률반경이 작을수록, 최대 열전달 계수가 크게 되는 것으로 나타났다.