• Title/Summary/Keyword: micro power generation

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Operation Analysis of a Communication-Based DC Micro-Grid Using a Hardware Simulator

  • Lee, Ji-Heon;Kim, Hyun-Jun;Han, Byung-Moon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.313-321
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    • 2013
  • This paper describes the operation analysis results of a communication-based DC micro-grid using a hardware simulator developed in the lab. The developed hardware simulator is composed of distributed generation devices such as wind power, photovoltaic power and fuel cells, and energy storage devices such as super-capacitors and batteries. Whole system monitoring and control was implemented using a personal computer. The power management scheme was implemented in a main controller based on a TMS320F28335 chip. The main controller is connected with the local controller in each of the distributed generator and energy storage devices through the communication link based on a CAN or an IEC61850. The operation analysis results using the developed hardware simulator confirm the ability of the DC micro-grid to supply the electric power to end users.

Study on the Simulation Model for applying PV Generation System to Micro-Grid based on Real Power System (실계통을 토대로한 마이크로그리드에 태양광 발전시스템을 적용하기 위한 시뮬레이션 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kye-B.;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Son, Kwang M.;Jeon, In-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.520-521
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    • 2008
  • This paper deals with simulation model of the micro-grid system based on the real power system and applying PV generation system to micro-grid system. PSCAD/EMTDC simulation model is developed for use in studying the effect of the dynamics of PV generation to the micro-grid system. Simulation results show that the addition of the PV system improves the voltage profile of the area. Case studies also show that power quality at the load side is improved via voltage compensation at the load bus.

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Study on Micro-bubble Generation Characteristics in Venturi Cavitation using Laser Diffractometer (레이저 회절 측정기를 이용한 벤츄리 캐비테이션에서의 마이크로버블 발생 특성 연구)

  • Lim, Yun Gyu;Yang, Hae Jeong;Kim, Yung Il
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2019
  • The use of micro bubbles in industrial fields has been increasing in the recent years., particularly micro-bubble sterilization and water purification effects. Various methods have been developed for the generation of micro-bubbles. Depending on the method of generating bubbles, the micro-bubbles can be roughly classified into saturation molding, cavitation and rotation flow types. The objective of this study was to use ventilated tube type as a method of generating micro-bubbles in order to purify large amount of water quality such as lakes and reservoirs. This method shows a difference in efficiency in which micro-bubbles are generated depending on the contact ratio of gas to liquid. The study also investigated the optimal gas liquid contact ratio by applying various orifice methods and investigated the optimum condition of micro-bubble generation by gas Based on this, a technology to develop a micro-bubble generator with a venturi type nozzle shape that has a high water purification effect was developed.

Smart Grid-The next Generation Electricity Grid with Power Flow Optimization and High Power Quality

  • Hu, Jiefeng;Zhu, Jianguo;Platt, Glenn
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.425-433
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    • 2012
  • As the demand for electric power increases rapidly and the amount of fossil fuels decreases year by year, making use of renewable resources seem very necessary. However, due to the discontinuous nature of renewable resources and the hierarchical topology of existing grids, power quality and grid stability will deteriorate as more and more distributed generations (DGs) are connected to the grids. It is a good idea to combine local utilization, local consumption, energy storage and DGs to form a grid-friendly micro grid, these micro grids can then assembled into an intelligent power system - the smart Grid. It can optimize power flow and integrate power generation and consumption effectively. Most importantly, the power quality and grid stability can be improved greatly. This paper depicts how the smart grid addresses the current issues of a power system. It also figures out the key technologies and expectations of the smart grid.

Autonomous Decentralized Coordination Control Algorithm for Keeping the voltage of Micro-grid within a Proper Level (Micro-grid의 적정전압유지를 위한 자율분산 협조운용 제어알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jae-Eon;Shin, Seong-Soo;Rho, Dae-Seok;Yoon, Gi-Gab
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2009
  • Interconnection of DG(Distributed Generation) into distribution systems and power quality are frequent subjects of discussion by distribution companies, regional electricity utilities and industrial customers. This situation makes many experts estimate a next generation of distribution systems which is composed of some micro-grids. But the proposed micor-grid is only mentioned as a small network with DG's, power quality compensators, communication and control equipments. In this paper, a decentralized coordination control algorithm of micro-grid which is able to supply the electric power with high reliability and quality, are proposed.

The power quality analysis of interconnection with the dispered Micro Gas Turbine (분산형 Micro Gas Turbine 계통연계 전력품질 분석)

  • Yoon, Gi-Gab;Hur, Kwang-Beom;Rhim, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Sang-Joon;Cho, Hyung-Rae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.547-548
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the power quality of Micro Gas Turbine(MGT) generation system which is connected with distribution system. Measurements to evaluate the power quality of MGT generation system are performed with parameters that are frequency, voltage change, harmonics and flicker and then Parameters are evaluated.

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A Study on the Technical Standard of Micro-Inverter for Domestic Photovoltaic Power Generation (국내 태양광발전용 마이크로 인버터 기술기준에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Yongho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2019
  • In order to overcome the drawbacks of low rated power of the string inverter, the necessity of micro -inverters and future development directions will be examined by comparing the power conditioner system with existing PCS using micro inverter. Currently, string inverters have been used in household solar power generation systems, and research and penetration of micro-inverters(PV-MIC) have been expanding, which can overcome the shortcomings of string inverters starting from Europe. However, in the PV inverter industry, precise technical standards, test measurement equipment and related test methods for micro-inverters(PV-MIC) are obstacles to product development. Therefore, in this paper, considering the characteristics of micro-inverter (PV-MIC), it aims to make it competitive so that it does not lag behind advanced technology change through test measurement equipment and related technical standard.

Gas Turbine and Fuel Cell Hybrid System for Distributed Power Generation (분산발전을 위한 가스터빈-연료전지 하이브리드 시스템)

  • Kim, Jae Hwan;Sohn, Jeong L.;Ro, Sung Tack;Kim, Tong Seop
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.354-360
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    • 2001
  • Hybrid energy system of fuel cell and gas turbine is discussed as the system to be used in the distributed power generation. Discussion is first directed to the distributed power generation system which is expected to be more popularly introduced both in urban and isolated areas. In the next some characteristic features of fuel cell and micro gas turbine are shortly described. In the last discussion is turn to the fuel cell and micro gas turbine hybrid system. In particular, performance characteristics of a representative SOFC/MGT hybrid system are investigated through the concept design at various power capacity levels.

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Performance Prediction & Analysis of MGT Co-generation System

  • Hur, Kwang-Beom;Park, Jung-Keuk;Rhim, Sang-Kyu;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2006
  • As the distributed generation becomes more reliable and economically feasible, it is expected that a higher application of the distributed generation units would be interconnected to the existing grids. This new market penetration using the distributed generation technology is linked to a large number of factors like economics and performance, safety and reliability, market regulations, environmental issues, or grid connection standards. KEPCO, a government company in Korea, has performed the project to identify and evaluate the performance of Micro Gas Turbine(MGT) technologies focused on 30, 60kW-class grid-connected optimization and combined Heat & Power performance. This paper describes the results for the mechanical, electrical, and environmental tests of MGT on actual grid-connection under Korean regulations. As one of the achievements, the simulation model of Exhaust-gas Absorption Chiller was developed, so that it will be able to analyze or propose new distributed generation system using MGT. In addition, KEPCO carried out the field testing of the MGT Cogeneration system at the R&D Center Building, KEPCO. The field test was conducted in order to respond to a wide variety of needs for heat recovery and utilization. The suggested method and experience for the evaluation of the distributed generation will be used for the introduction of other distributed generation technologies into the grid in the future.

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Design of a 500W Class Micro Turbine Generator System as a Next Generation Military Power Source (차세대 군용전원용 500W급 마이크로 터빈 발전기 시스템 설계)

  • Choi, Sang-Kyu;Choi, Bum-Suk;Han, Yong-Shik;Woo, Byung-Chul;Song, In-Hyuck;Min, Seong-Ki;Lim, Jin-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1192-1197
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    • 2011
  • Recent developments of small-size unmanned or manned mobile systems such as autonomous robots, exoskeleton or armored suits, micro air vehicles, and unmanned armored vehicles require long-lasting independent power sources of high energy and power density to support the systems' operation for up to 72 hours in the fields. Chemical batteries such as Ni-MH, Li-Ion, the current primary power sources for mobile devices, however, are not capable of providing enough power and energy density for the next generation high power mobile machines. For this reason, KIMM along with KERI and KIMS has been carrying out a 500W MTG development project under the DAPA's "Next generation military power source R&D program" since 2009. In this paper, a design process for a 500W MTG system currently being developed at KIMM is briefly described and the technical issues related to its development are addressed.