Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.11142/jicems.2012.1.4.425

Smart Grid-The next Generation Electricity Grid with Power Flow Optimization and High Power Quality  

Hu, Jiefeng (School of Electrical, Mechanical and Mechatronic Systems, University of Technology)
Zhu, Jianguo (School of Electrical, Mechanical and Mechatronic Systems, University of Technology)
Platt, Glenn (Energy Technology, CSIRO)
Publication Information
Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems / v.1, no.4, 2012 , pp. 425-433 More about this Journal
Abstract
As the demand for electric power increases rapidly and the amount of fossil fuels decreases year by year, making use of renewable resources seem very necessary. However, due to the discontinuous nature of renewable resources and the hierarchical topology of existing grids, power quality and grid stability will deteriorate as more and more distributed generations (DGs) are connected to the grids. It is a good idea to combine local utilization, local consumption, energy storage and DGs to form a grid-friendly micro grid, these micro grids can then assembled into an intelligent power system - the smart Grid. It can optimize power flow and integrate power generation and consumption effectively. Most importantly, the power quality and grid stability can be improved greatly. This paper depicts how the smart grid addresses the current issues of a power system. It also figures out the key technologies and expectations of the smart grid.
Keywords
Distributed generation; Renewable energy; Microgrid; Power quality; Smart grid;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 R. Majumder, A. Ghosh, G. Ledwich and F. Zare, "Load sharing and power quality enhanced operation of a distributed microgrid," IET Renew. Power Gener., vol. 3, iss. 2, pp. 109-119, 2009.   DOI   ScienceOn
2 J. C. V. Quintero, "Decentralized control techniques applied to electric power distributed generation in microgrids," PhD Thesis, Universitat Politecnica De Catalunya, June 2009.
3 Y. A. I. Mohamed and A. A. Radwan, "Hierarchical control system for robust microgrid operation and seamless mode transfer in active distribution systems," IEEE Trans. Smart Grid., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 352-362, 2011.   DOI   ScienceOn
4 Y. Li, D. M. Vilathgamuwa, and P. C. Loh, "Microgrid power quality enhancement using a three-phase four-wire grid-interfacing compensator," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 41, no. 6, pp. 1707-1719, 2005   DOI   ScienceOn
5 J. M. Guerrero, J. C. Vásquez, J. Matas, M. Castilla, and L. G. Vicuña, "Control Strategy for flexible microgrid based on parallel line-interactive UPS systems" IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 56, no. 3, pp. 726-736, 2009.   DOI   ScienceOn
6 H. Kanchev, D. Lu, V. Lazarov and B. Francois, "Energy management and operational planning of a microgrid with a PV-based active generator for smart grid applications," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 58, no. 10, pp. 4583-4592, 2011.   DOI   ScienceOn
7 H. Kanchev, D. Lu, V. Lazarov and B. Francois, "Energy management and operational planning of a microgrid with a PV-based active generator for smart grid applications," IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 58, no. 10, pp. 4583-4592, 2011.   DOI   ScienceOn
8 M. Naphade, G. Banavar, C. Harrison, J. Paraszczak, and R. Morris, "Smarter cities and their innovation challenges," IEEE Trans. Computer., vol. 44, no. 6, pp. 32-39, 2011.
9 H. Farhangi, "The path of the smart grid," IEEE Magazine Power and Energy, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 18-28, 2010.
10 J. Wang, A. Q. Huang, W. Sung, Y. Liu, and B. J. Baliga, "Smart grid technologies," IEEE Magazine Ind. Electron., pp. 16-23, June, 2009.
11 E. J. Coster, J. M. A. Myrzik, B. Kruimer and W. L. Kling, "Integration issues of distributed generation in distribution grid," Proceedings of the IEEE., vol. 99, no. 1, pp. 28-39, 2011.   DOI   ScienceOn
12 Office of the national coordinator for smart grid interoperability, "NIST framework and roadmap for smart grid interoperability standards, release 1.0," USA, 2010.
13 K. Moslehi and R. Kumar, "A reliability perspective of the smart grid," IEEE Trans. Smart Grid., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 57-64, 2010   DOI   ScienceOn
14 A. Molderink, V. Bakker, M. G. C. Bosman, J. L. Hurink, and J. M. Smit, "Management and control of domestic smart grid technology," IEEE Trans. Smart Grid., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 109-119, 2010   DOI   ScienceOn
15 European Commission, "European smartgrid technology platform-Vision and strategy for Europe's electricity networks of the future," Strategic deployment document, 2006.
16 Smart grid Australia, "Smart grid R&D roadmap for Australia," A smart grid Australia (SGA) research working group report, 2010.
17 Y. Li and C. N. Kao, "An accurate power control strategy for power-electronics-interfaced distributed generation units operating in a low-voltage multibus microgrid," IEEE Trans. Power. Electron., vol. 24, no. 12, pp. 2977-2988, 2009.   DOI   ScienceOn
18 A. R. Bergen, Power System Analysis. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: PrenticeHall, 1986.
19 M. C. Chandorkar, D. M. Divan, and R. Adapa, "Control of parallel connected inverters in standalone ac supply systems," IEEE Trans. Ind. Appl., vol. 29, no. 1, pp. 136-143, 1993   DOI   ScienceOn
20 J. M. Guerrero, L. G. Vicuna, J. Matas, M. Castilla, and J. Miret, "A wireless controller to enhance dynamic performance of parallel inverters in distributed generation systems," IEEE Trans. Power. Electron., vol. 19, no. 5, pp. 1205-1213, 2004.   DOI   ScienceOn
21 Y. Li, D. M. Vilathgamuwa, and P. C. Loh, "Design, analysis, and real-time testing of a controller for multibus microgrid system," IEEE Trans. Power. Electron., vol. 19, no. 5, pp. 1195-1204, 2004.   DOI   ScienceOn
22 R. Majumder, B. Chaudhuri, A. Ghosh, R. Majumder, G. Ledwich, and F. Zare, "Improvement of stability and load sharing in an autonomous microgrid using supplementary droop control loop," IEEE Trans. Power System., vol. 25, no. 2, pp. 796-808, 2010.   DOI   ScienceOn
23 A. M. Salamah, S. J. Finney, and B. W. Williams, "Autonomous controller for improved dynamic performance of AC grid, parallel-connected, single-phase inverters," IET Gener. Trnasm. Distrib., vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 209-218, 2008.   DOI   ScienceOn
24 K. D. Brabandere, B. Bolsens, J. V. Keybus, A. Woyte, J. Driesen, and R. Belmans, "A voltage and frequency droop control method for parallel inverters," IEEE Trans. Power. Electron., vol. 22, no. 4, pp. 1107-1115, 2007.   DOI   ScienceOn