• 제목/요약/키워드: methods of education

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국내 초등환경교육 연구 동향 분석 (The Analysis on Domestic Research Trends about Elementary School Environmental Education)

  • 권난주;안재홍;정철
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate research trends about elementary environmental education through the analysis of theses published from January, 1991 to June, 2011 in the scientific journals. For the analysis of theses, we set standards of analysis including the number of theses, research topics, research methods, the designs of study and the objects of study. The number of theses used for the analysis was 186 volumes by limiting as Journal of KOSEE (The Korean Society for Environmental Education), Journal of KASE (The Korean Association for Science Education) and Journal of KESES (The Korean Society of Elementary Science Education). The results of study are as follows. First, in the analysis of theses according to the published year, we discovered that the volumes of theses related elementary environmental education were more than 50% of theses published in the Journal of KOSEE since mid-2000s. Second, the theses about environmental education curriculum were most common topic in the research topics, and the next things were status and actual condition, environmental perspective, and theory and policy. Third, as the most common things in research methods and the designs of study, 38.6% of theses have focused on the 'development and application' as research methods and 50.5% of theses have used 'quantitative research' as the designs of study. Fourth, the most common study in the theses was to target elementary school students, then it was literatures, then teachers, and environmental facility. On the basis of the results of this research, we suggest that various studies and environmental education programs can develop student's right environmental perspective and teacher's recognition about environmental education must be presented.

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초등학교 교사의 식생활교육 실시를 위한 교육 요구도 조사 (A survey on dietary education needs for implementing dietary education by teachers in elementary schools)

  • 김주영;심기현
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.183-193
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    • 2012
  • In this study, data was collected on the dietary life education at elementary schools according to the Food Education Support Act using elementary school teachers as subjects. A survey was conducted on 258 elementary school teachers at seven elementary schools located in Seoul, Gyeonggi, and Daegu, Korea from April 14-17, 2010. Most teachers reported that dietary life education was very much needed. The appropriate individuals to teach dietary life education were nutrition teachers, charge teachers, and dietary life education tutors, in that order. The most appropriate time to conduct dietary life education was during dietary life-related subject hours, dietary life education hours, food service hours, and discretionary and extracurricular activities, in that order. The most effective materials and methods used for dietary life education were projection materials and dietary life-related special lectures. Efficient dietary life education methods can be used to develop dietary life education programs. Based on these results, elementary school teachers recognize that dietary life education is very much needed and believe that it would be desirable to conduct dietary life education using nutrition teachers in cooperation with other related teachers.

최근 보건교육건강증진학회지 게재논문 동향 (2009-2011년) (Trends in Health Education and Promotion Research Published in the Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion from 2009 to 2011)

  • 김혜경;권은주
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: By analysing the recent trends of published papers in the Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion, this study aims to identify and discuss some challenging issues, and to provide recommendations for quality improvement of the research papers. Methods: One hundred and sixty five papers published between 2009 and 2011 were examined and categorized according to selected standards. Results are displayed in frequencies and percentages. Results: The volume of articles published has increased by two-folds in three decades since the publication of the first issue. More than 90% of the papers were original articles. Cross-sectional research design was most frequently applied, while only 11.5 % of the articles were intervention studies. For cross-sectional research articles, limitation in generalizability of the study findings was mentioned as one of the major issues, in relation with the frequent use of convenient sampling methods and lack of theoretical evidence in inclusion of variables. Consideration of internal and external validity of the study, utilization of scientific evaluation design and mixed evaluation methods were recommended for intervention research to improve the quality of the research results. Conclusion: To serve as a key resource for evidence-based practices in health promotion, more strict scientific research criteria should be applied to the articles published in the Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.

소설텍스트의 난이도 조정 방안 연구 -이효석의 「메밀꽃 필 무렵」을 중심으로- (This study revises Lee Hyo-seok's The Buckwheat Season, utilizing Novel Corpus, intermediate learners' level)

  • 황혜란
    • 한국어교육
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.255-294
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    • 2018
  • The Buckwheat Season, evaluated as the best of Lee Hyo-seok's literature, is one of the short stories that represent Korean literature. However, vivid literary expressions such as lyrical and beautiful depictions, figurative expressions and dialects, which show the Korean beauty, rather make learners have difficulty and become a factor that fails in reading comprehension. Thus, it is necessary to revise and present the text modified for the learners' language level. The methods of revising a literary text include the revision of linguistic elements such as cryptic vocabulary or sentence structure and the revision of the composition of the text, e.g. suggestion of characters or plot, or insertion of illustration. The methods of revising the language of the text can be divided into methods of simplification and detailing. However, in the process of revising the text, many depend on the adapter's subjective perception, not revising it with objective criteria. This paper revised the text, utilizing by the Academy of Korean Studies, , and the by the National Institute of Korean Language to secure objectivity in revising the text.

보건교사와 초등학교 고학년 학생을 대상으로 한 정신건강교육 실태 및 보호요인 강화 교육 요구도 조사 (Survey Study of Current Status of and Need for Mental Health Education Enhancing Protective Factors in the Elementary Schools)

  • 이지현;박현애
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to survey the current status of mental health education and need for mental health education enhancing protective factors in the elementary schools. Methods: We surveyed 10 school health teachers and 328 fifth- and sixth-grade students using 19- and 20-item questionnaires, respectively. Results: All of the teachers and 65.2% of the students replied that they were either teaching or being taught mental health in school. Topics covered suicide, depression, school violence, and Internet addiction. All of the teachers and 84.1% of the students expressed the need for mental health education enhancing protective factors in school. Both groups replied that two sessions are enough. The teachers preferred role play and discussion as teaching methods, and audiovisual materials and computer as instructional media. The students preferred lecture and role play as teaching methods, and audiovisual materials and smartphone as instructional media. Both groups ranked self-esteem, parent-child relationship, peer relationship, and emotional regulation as the most important topics to be covered in the education. Conclusion: There is a high demand for mental health education enhancing protective factors. Therefore, it is recommended to develop educational programs enhancing protective factors by enabling formal and informal learning using smartphone.

환경 교수-학습 절차 모형 개발을 위한 환경교육의 현장 적용 지도 사례 분석 (The Analysis of Case Studies for developing model of Instructional procedure in Environmental Education)

  • 김경옥;정완호
    • 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.40-53
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    • 1998
  • Since 1970', the international community has displayed a heightened consciousness concerning the Earth environment and Environmental Education has became to be as survival strategies for the environment and human life. For developing the model of instructional procedure for educating environmental behaviors in environmental education, this study analyzed the objectives, characteristics, contents, instructional methods and instructional procedures of case studies that were awarded the first prize of the Contest of the Case Study in Korea that were had charged by KFTA. The main results of this study were as follows :(1) the more objectives for environmental education were focused on “formulating values and attitudes for the environment”, some objectives for “skills” need to investigate or solve the environmental issues were found, and some objectives for “environmental behaviors”. (2) the more contents of environmental education were focused on “environmental pollutions” (3) the more instructional methods for environmental education used for “investigating or experiment” to solve the environmental issues or problems, some methods for “taking actions for the environment”. (4) the most of case studies were used the model of environmental instruction that were developed by KEDI in 1988. Conclusionally, This study suggested that you have to emphasis on level of responsible citizen behaviors to resolve the environmental issues or problems in the environmental instructional procedures.

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구성주의 학습이론을 적용한 패션 테크니컬 디자인 교육 모형 (Fashion technical design education models applying the constructivism learning theory)

  • 임민정
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.115-129
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed to develop methods for technical design education that can be intimately connected to the industrial field. For this, technical design jobs performed in the fields of the domestic and foreign fashion industries and their required competences were examined, and educational methods based on constructivism were proposed. Korean fashion technical designers' works were identified, and then the fashion technical designer's responsibilities and qualifications were collected and analyzed from global employment sites. On the basis of the collection and analysis, hands-on staff members and education experts were interviewed about required competences for the actual business and possible suitable methods for education. The results of research showed that in the case of the US, job systems and relevant duties for technical designers were clearly defined by clothing brands, whereas in Korea, businesses were systematized around vendors, not brands, and as a result the businesses of technical package composition and specification proposals were not performed properly. This study organized the contents of technical design education into fit development and specification, the composition of technical design packages, the evaluation and approval of samples, fit schedule management and fitting, block pattern setting and pattern correction, sewing specifications appropriate for styles and materials, grading, technical terms, and production management. As for the technical design education models, the cognitive apprenticeship model, resource-based learning, the problem-based and anchored model, and the problem-based and resource-based models were proposed.

수학교육학 연구에 관한 고찰 -과제와 방법을 중심으로 (A Study on Research in Mathematics Education as a Science -Its Tasks and Methods)

  • 고야마마사타카
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 1999
  • 본고의 목적은 $\ulcorner$수학교육학$\lrcorner$의 오늘날의 발전에 연결되는 과거와 현재를, 수학교육학에 관한 학술 잡지, 학위논문 및 연구 저서ㆍ논문 등을 통해서 뒤돌아봄으로써 앞으로의 $\ulcorner$수학교육학$\lrcorner$의 연구 과제와 방법을 전망하는데 초석으로 삼고자 한다. 우선, 학문으로서의 수학교육학은 수학교육을 대상으로 하는 기초적ㆍ과학적 연구의 체계이고, 그것은 1960년경에 구상되었고 현재로서는 성립하였다고 해도 좋은 상황에 있다는 것을 말한다. 계속해서, 수학교육학은 수학교육을 대상으로 하고 수학을 통해서 인간 형성을 추구한다는 목적을 갖는 이면성과 통합성과 같은 성격의 학문이라는 것을 확인한다. 그리고 연구의 축적과 발전에 따라 현재로서는 다양한 연구 영역이나 연구 방법이 있다는 것을 보인다. 마지막으로, 학제적 접근에 의해서 다루어야 할 수학교육학에 있어서의 몇 가지의 연구 과제를 시사한다.

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Analysis of the Design Elements for the Children's Picture Books Based on VR

  • Lu, Kai;Cho, Dong Min
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제24권7호
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    • pp.953-965
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    • 2021
  • The research of combining virtual reality technology with the design elements of children's picture book education is a relatively new topic in virtual reality technology in recent years. Based on the combination of picture book design elements with virtual reality technology and the development of a children's picture book teaching game, this article analyzes the effectiveness of the application of virtual reality technology in children's teaching, and explores the usability of picture book design elements in teaching [1]. Through literature research methods, practical research methods and investigation research methods, this paper lucubrates the application of virtual reality technology in the design elements of children's picture book education so as to provide adequate theoretical and practical support for the research theme. The spatial positioning, vision, sound, and functional requirements of children's picture book games play a leading role in teaching. Practical statistics have proved that it is easier to promote children's mastery of teaching knowledge in a virtual environment. Moreover, use VR's game management function and setting function to solve the boringness of traditional education methods and the limitations of the teaching environment. The feasibility of game operation provides a virtual teaching platform system for children's education, and the teaching effect is remarkable.