• 제목/요약/키워드: metal complex

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Polyethyleneimine Derivative for Nucleic Acid Model

  • Lee, Chan-Woo;Chae, Hee-Jeong;Kwon, Young-Jin
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.205-211
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    • 2005
  • Water-soluble polyethyleneimine (PE) derivatives containing nucleic acid bases and hydrophilic amino acids such as homoserine (Hse) and serine were prepared by the activated ester method as nucleic acid models. From spectroscopic measurements, the polymers were found to interact with DNA accompanied by an induction of conformational change. Hypochromicity in UV spectra indicated that a stable polymer complex was formed between poly (A) with PEI­Hse-Ura by complementary hydrogen bonding with equimolar nucleic base units (adenine:uracil=1:1). The induced conformation of DNA by the interaction with the polymer containing uracil and homoserine (PEI-Hse-Ura) was concluded to be a super triple helical structure. The formation of the polymer complex, DNA: PEI-Hse-Ura, was found to be affected by the presence of metal ions such as $Ca^{2+}\;and\;Cu^{2+}$.

Performance of Synthesized Metal Chelate Complex of Tris- (8-hydroxyquinoline) Aluminum $(Alq_3)$ in Fabrication of OLEDs

  • Giri, Anjali;Prasad, Ramesh;Gupta, Nishant;Anand, R.S.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1018-1023
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    • 2006
  • The metal chelate complex of aluminum 8-hydroxyquinolines $(Alq_3)$ is an important electro-luminescent (EL) material used in fabricating organic light emitting (OLEDs). In this work, diodes / displays using in house synthesized $Alq_3$ and simple structure have been fabricated. It is demonstrated that luminance of $12460\;cd/m^2$ and efficiency of 3.1 cd/A are achievable in these fluorescent devices. Possible degradation effects are analyzed.

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복잡한 형태를 갖고 운동중인 금속제물체의 Radar Cross Section (A theoretical calculation and measurements for Radar Cross Section of a moving complex metal target)

  • 진연강;윤현보
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 1971
  • 본 논문은 복잡한 형태를 갖는 운동중의 물체인 소형금속제항공기의 RCS(Radarcrosssection)을 항공기도면에서 간단한 모형으로 가정하여 고정파장의 경우 전면에서 본 RCS를 Relativy phase method와 Random phase nlethod로 그의 이론치를 계산했고, 항공기(cessna 305)를 X 공항을 중심으로 170° 방향으로 비행시키고 11cm 파 Radar로 추적하여 최대탐지거리를 얻어 RCS를 측정한 치와 이론치를 비교한 결과 거의 일치함을 알았다.

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감압잔사유로부터 탈아스팔트오일의 추출 (Extraction of Deasphalted Oil from Vacuum Residue)

  • 백일현;김춘호;김성현;김영일;홍성선
    • 에너지공학
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.68-74
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    • 1993
  • 본 연구에서는 감압잔사유의 활용을 극대화하는 것을 목적으로 초임계 용매 추출법을 이용하여 탈아스팔트오일을 추출하였다. 초임계 용매로 n-pentane을 사용하였으며 온도와 압력 변화에 따른 추출수율과 추출된 오일 중 금속성분 및 황성분 함량의 변화가 조사되었다. 탈아스팔트오일의 추출수율은 사용한 용매의 초임계 영역에서 밀도에 크게 좌우됨이 조사되었고 추출유의 금속성분 함량은 감압잔사유에 비하여 크게 제거되었으나, 황성분 제거율은 낮았다.

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The synthesis of Highly Crystalline and monodisperse maghemite and zirconia Nanocrystallites without size-selection process

  • 박종남;주진;유태경;나현빈;이수성;박현민;김영운;현택환
    • 한국결정학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국결정학회 2003년도 춘계학술연구발표회
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    • pp.20-20
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    • 2003
  • A new and simple method has been developed to synthesize highly crystalline and monodisperse maghemite (γ-Fe₂O₃) and zirconia (ZrO₂) nanocristallites. High temperature aging of metal-surfactant complex was founded to generate monodisperse nanoparticles, wherein the nuclei were prepared by the thermal decomposition of iron-oleate complex in case of iron oxide and nonhydrolytic sol-gel reaction in case of zirconia respectively. By varying the experimental conditions, in other words concentration of surfactants, kind of metal precursor, reaction temperature and so on, the diameter of spherical nanoparticles could be controlled at various size. The synthesized nanoparticles were characterized by electron diffraction, X-ray diffraction, and low- and high-resolution transmission electron microscope.

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Electrocatalytic Reduction of Molecular Oxygen at Poly(1,8-diaminonaphthalene) and Poly(Co(II)-(1,8-diaminonaphthalene)) Coated Electrodes

  • Park, Hyun;Kwon, Tae-guen;Park, Deog-Su;Shim, Yoon-Bo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제27권11호
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    • pp.1763-1768
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    • 2006
  • The application of poly(Co(II)-(1,8-diaminonaphthalene))(poly(Co-DAN)) and poly(1,8-diaminonaphthalene) (Poly(1,8-DAN)) to the electrocatalytic reduction of molecular oxygen was investigated, which were electrochemically grown by the potential cycling method on the glassy carbon electrodes. The reduction of oxygen at the polymer and its metal complex polymer coated electrodes were irreversible and diffusion controlled. The Poly(1,8-DAN) and Poly(Co-DAN) films revealed the potential shifts for the oxygen reduction to 30 mV and 110 mV, respectively, in an aqueous solution, compared with that of the bare electrode. Hydrodynamic voltammetry with a rotating ring-disk electrode showed that Poly(1,8-DAN) and Poly(Co-DAN) coated electrodes converted respectively 84% and 22% of $O_2$ to $H_2O$ via a four electron reduction pathway.

금속 니트로소 R염 착물을 이용한 염기성 의약품 선택성 전극의 특성 (Potentiometric Characteristics of Nitroso.R-Salt-Metal Complex Based Basic Drug Selective Electrodes)

  • 이미나;안문규
    • 약학회지
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.356-360
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    • 2003
  • Nitroso-2-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid, disodium salt (NRS) was used as an organic ligand to prepare basic drug-selective polymeric membrane electrode. The sensing membrane of the electrode consited of basic drug-meta1(II)-NRS as an ion-exchanger site in a poly(vinyl chloride) matrix plasticized with 2-nitrophenyl octyl ether (NPOE). The metal ions used were Fe$^{2+}$, Co$^{2+}$, Ni$^{2+}$ and Cu$^{2+}$. The electrodes exhibited fast and wide linear response in the basic drug concentration of 10$^{-5}$ ∼10$^{-3}$ mol/l with a response slope of 50∼60 mV/decade in a buffer solution of pH 4∼8. The electrodes exhibited good selectivity for many basic compounds.mpounds.

Voltammetric Studies of Guanine and Its Derivatives by (TEX)$Ru(bpy)^{2+/3+}$(/TEX) Mediator on Indium Tin Oxide Electrode

  • 김진형
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.709-711
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    • 2000
  • Oxidizing metal complex mediates the electrochemical oxidation of guanine nucleotides. This catalysis results in an enhancement in cyclic voltammograms that yield the rate constant for the oxidation of guanine by the metal complex via digital simulation. The rate constant of oxidation of guanine by Ru(bpy)3(3+) is 6.4 x 10(5)M(-1)s(-l). The rate constant and the enhanced current depend on the number of phosphate groups on the sugar of nucleotidc. Also the modified guanine bases show different oxidation rate constants following the trend guanine-5'- monophosphatc (GMP) > 8-bromo-guanine-5'-monophosphate (8-Br-GMP) > xanthosine -5'-monophosphate (XMP) > inosinc-5'-monophosphate (IMP). The guanine bases derivatized differently are all distinguishable from one another, providing a basis for studying electrochemistry of DNA and RNA and developing electrochemical biosensors.

An Eurpium(III) Hydrolytic Catalyst Favoring Anionic Phosphate Esters over Phosphate Triester'

  • 윤창원;오순진;전영진;최영서;손윤경;황보석;구자강;박준원
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2001
  • A Cryptate (221) having a short alcohol pendant (2) was metallated with europium(Ⅲ) in anhydrous condition, and its hydrolytic activity for phosphate esters at neutral pH was examined. While the activity for the phosphate diester and monoester is comparable to that of the parent metal complex [1Eu]3+, its hydrolytic activity towards a phosphate triester is significantly suppressed. Potentiometric titration and luminescence spectroscopic studies for the equilibrium behavior of the complex in solution suggest that a dimer formation through the metal hydroxides as well as the pendant alcohol is likely to happen. The low hydrolytic activity for the triester seems to be associated with the dimer formation.

저결함 그래핀 양자점 구조를 갖는 RGO 나노 복합체 기반의 저항성 메모리 특성 (Memristive Devices Based on RGO Nano-sheet Nanocomposites with an Embedded GQD Layer)

  • 김용우;황성원
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2021
  • The RGO with controllable oxygen functional groups is a novel material as the active layer of resistive switching memory through a reduction process. We designed a nanoscale conductive channel induced by local oxygen ion diffusion in an Au / RGO+GQD / Al resistive switching memory structure. A strong electric field was locally generated around the Al metal channel generated in BIL, and the local formation of a direct conductive low-dimensional channel in the complex RGO graphene quantum dot region was confirmed. The resistive memory design of the complex RGO graphene quantum dot structure can be applied as an effective structure for charge transport, and it has been shown that the resistive switching mechanism based on the movement of oxygen and metal ions is a fundamental alternative to understanding and application of next-generation intelligent semiconductor systems.