• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국HCI학회 2009년도 학술대회
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• pp.402-405
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• 2009

차세대 출판문인 디지로그 북은 기존 서적과 디지털콘텐츠를 통합하여 사용자에게 아날로그적 감성과 디지털오감을 제공한다. 이러한 디지로그 북을 제작하기 위해 디지로그 북의 저작도구에 대한 연구가 진행 중이며, 본 논문에서는 디지로그 북에 사용될 콘텐츠를 저작하는 활동에서 시각과 청각에만 의존한 작업을 보다 실감 있도록 하기 위해 펜형 햅틱 사용자인터페이스를 개발하고자 하였다. 햅틱 사용자인터페이스는 디지로그 북을 저작하는 작업에서 3차원 작업공간에서 공간상에 배치되는 3차원 객체를 이동, 회전, 크기 변경 및 메뉴선택 버튼의 클릭등과 같은 다양한 작업에서 각 작업을 보다 실감 있게 하기 위한 진동 햅틱 효과를 사용자에게 제공한다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 디지로그 북의 저작 환경에 적합한 사용자인터페이스의 외형, 회로 설계, 진동패턴의 설계/내장 및 저작시스템과의 연동을 위한 프로토콜을 정의하고 이렇게 개발된 햅틱 사용자인터페이스를 사용하여 사용자평가를 간단히 실시하였다. 디지로그 북 저작 작업에서 이렇게 개발된 햅틱 인터페이스의 촉각 효과를 시청각정보와 함께 사용함으로써 디지로그 북 저작 작업을 보다 효과적으로 할 수 있기를 기대한다.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제16권5호
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• pp.559-568
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to investigate the intakes and perceptions of convenient breakfast related to age and family type. The survey included 545 men and women living in Seoul from June to July. Questionnaire items covered their age, gender, family types, breakfast intakes and preference for convenient breakfast menu. As a result, there were significant differences in the number of breakfast intakes per week according to family types; large families recorded the highest frequency in "I have breakfast everyday" and the couple-only families and nuclear families scored relatively high numbers. In terms of the type of breakfast, the first choice was "rice and side dishes" across all the age groups (69.3%). There were differences in the preference of convenient breakfast in "bread", "cereal", "rice cake", "sunsik", and "rice gruel" by different age. The teens exhibited the highest preference of bread (5.63), and cereal (5.53) for breakfast; those who were in their fifties for rice cake (5.42). Both forties and fifties showed the higher preference of sunsik (4.58, 4.76) and rice gruel (5.89, 5.77) than other age groups. As for the preference for convenient breakfast according to family types, single person families displayed the highest preference of bread (5.42) and cereal (5.75). Couple families showed higher preference of rice gruel (5.82) than other family groups. The preference level for "rice cake" was similar among all the family types. As a result, it is suggested that the development of various breakfast menus considering age groups and family types is needed so that modern people can enjoy breakfast in terms of quality and quantity in their busy daily life.

• 한국식생활문화학회지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.417-429
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• 1999

The status of general food service administration and nutrition education was investigated in 111 elementary schools located in Inchon Metropolitan Area by questionnaires. The results are as follows ; 1. Most schools served 5 lunches per week. Meal cost per capita was 1212.1 won in urban type school and 979.0 won in rural type school. Most schools(91.9%) had 1 regular dietitian and 1 regular cook. With increasing number of students the number of temporary employees increased significantly. Most school dietitians(86.5%) were in their twenties and had 2 year careers. 2. Most dietitians(90.1%) planned the menu based on the RDA with the first consideration in nutritional needs of the students. Many dietitians(81.8%) surveyed on the food preferences of the students at least once a year. About 86% of the schools had the food service committee which was helpful. Dietitians were the first one in charge of food purchasing and checking, and sometimes a manager in general school affairs worked together. One third of the schools used the volunteer parents in food services. 3. Most school dietitians(97.2%) gave the students nutrition education using handouts once a week. However, they could not teach the students through the classroom lecture because they are not the regular teachers. Food garbages were removed by the professional trash collecting company or by using fermentation machines or by giving them to animals as feeds. School events concerning the food and nutrition were mostly drawing pictures and composition. Only 36.4% of the school dietitians had experienced in nutrition counseling for an individual student. Most of them(99.1%) thought that individual counseling is necessary if they have enough time and chances to do.

• 한국식품영양학회지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.203-212
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• 2014

The purpose of this study was to estimate the preference, intake frequency and eating behavior for kimchi as well as analyze the differences by gender among fourth to sixth grade students (n=410) in a Chungnam region. Approximately 64% of the students liked the spicy taste of kimchi, 75.9% liked the saltiness, and 48.5% liked well-fermented kimchi. The disliking factors of kimchi were its sour taste (38.5%), strong scent (20.1%), and salty taste (15.4%). The most preferred type of kimchi was Baechukimchi, followed by Kkakduki, Yeolmukimchi, and Chonggakkimchi. Further, the most frequently consumed type of kimchi was Baechukimchi, followed by Kkakduki, Chonggakkimchi and Yeolmukimchi. Oisobaki, welsh onion kimchi, sesame leaf kimchi, Gatkimchi, Nabakkimchi and Baekkimchi were rarely consumed. About 34% of the students consumed 5 to 7 pieces of kimchi per meal, and 84.1% enjoyed eating kimchi, mostly because of its good taste (61.3%). The reason for not eating kimchi was because other side dishes are more delicious (30.2%). About 80% of the students responded that they prepared kimchi at home. Moreover, 74.3% of the students eat kimchi much more at home than at school. Improvements to be made for kimchi at school were as follows: less salty (34.9%), less spicy (27.6%), and sweet (22.5%). In conclusion, students enjoyed eating kimchi because of its good taste. Further, they showed preference for Baechukimchi, Kkakduki, and Yeolmukimchi and consumed them frequently. Because kimchi appears to be more preferred and more frequently consumed, it is necessary to develop a menu using kimchi along with the proper eating guidance for helping students consume various types of kimchi at school or at home.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.502-511
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• 2006

The purposes of this study were to measure job satisfaction levels of dietitians engaged a in contract food service management company, and to examine the impacts of personal characteristics and organizational characteristics on the job satisfaction of dietitians. The questionnaires developed for this study were distributed to 230 dietitians of contract food service management companies in the Seoul and Gyeonggi areas, and a total of 187 (81.3%) questionnaires were used for analysis. Statistical analyses were completed using SPSS (Win 11.5) for descriptive analysis, correlation analysis, t-test and ANOVA. The average job satisfaction score of the dietitians was 2.83, which is lower than "not satisfied" and "not dissatisfied" (3), "Marital status" (p < 0.001), "payroll per year" (p < 0.001), "age" (p < 0.05) and "work experience as a dietitians" (p < 0.05) had significant effects on job satisfaction of work and environmental factors. "Operating group" (p < 0.05), "type of menu" and "type of service" also affected the job satisfaction. Overall, it is important that managers of contract food service management companies establish specified human resource management strategies with understandings of the characteristics of their dietitians and companies to enhance the job satisfaction of dietitians, and to achieve their managerial goals.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.188-198
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• 2002

This study was conducted to compare families eating-out behavior in relation to family life cycle in order to provide basic information on nutritional education about eating-out. The data were collected by the survey method from 440 families who lived in apartment complexes in Kyong-ju and Seoul. The structured questionnaire included items about the frequency of eating out, the choice of eating-out menus, the decision maker of the eating-out process, the attitudes toward eating out and the general characteristics of the families. The major results are as follow: 1) In the cafe of telephone delivery service, and eat-in restaurants, the subjects showed statistical significance (p < 0.01). With respect to telephone delivery service, families in Step II used it most frequently, but families in Step I rarely used it. With respect to eat-in restaurants, families in Step II used them most frequently but families in Step IV rarely used them. 2) In all the family life cycle steps, the most favorable menu was fried chicken for take-out type, Chajang noodles, fried chicken and pizza fur telephone delivery, pizza for internet delivery, raw fish and beef for eat-in restaurant, Docbokki, laver rolled rice and ramyun for convenience flood stores. 3) The wife was most influential in making decisions about the take-out type (p < 0.001). In the case of telephone deliveries (p < 0.001), the wife was the most influential in the families of Steps I and II, but the children were the most influential in the families of Steps III and IV. In the case of eat-in restaurants (p < 0.001), the husband had the most effect on the decision-making process. In the case of convenience flood stores (p < 0.001), the children were the most influential in the families in Steps III and IV. In most family life cycle steps, each of them chose their own meal. 4) from a factor analysis perspective, attitudes toward eating out have been grouped according to two factors, namely 'Advantage' and 'Nutrition'. No factor showed a significant difference among the family life cycle steps.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제23권7호
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• pp.149-158
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• 2017

This study aimed to develop food truck concept based on demographic characteristics by using conjoint analysis. This study investigated the attributes importance and attributes level based on gender, age and income. Results of the research were following. First, as a result of analyzing the attributes importance and attributes level of gender, age, and income, it found that the price was more important than the type of food. The shape of food, a design of the truck and service are the following features of the attributes importance. Second, in the entire of market analysis, packaging was the most important factor next to the price and the food shape. Third, according to gender analysis, male and female prefer Korean style with price range of 5,000~7,000 won. Men prefer take - out menu such as plastic packaging and traditional truck design. Also, the study showed that women prefer having a meal at restaurant, paper packaging style and modern design. Fourth, according to the age analysis results, all of ages group prefer the price range of 5,000~7,000 won except for people who are 60s and beyond. Also, in the food type, people prefer Western style in their 20s, Japanese style in their 30s and Korean style in their 40s, 50s, 60s. Fifth, according to income analysis, Western menus with income of 4,000,000~5,000,000won are preferred a price range of 7,000~10,000won and Japanese menus with income more than 5,000,000won are preferred a price range of 7,000~10,000won.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제23권11호
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• pp.1391-1396
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• 2019

최근 소프트웨어의 중요성이 증가함에 따라 국내에서도 초등학교에서 소프트웨어 교육이 의무화되고 있다. 이러한 시점에서 스마트토이를 이용하여 놀이와 교육을 접목한 코딩 교육이 이루어지고 있다. 다양한 스마트토이 중 가장 널리 이용되고 있는 스마트 토이 중 하나는 블록형 스마트 토이이다. 본 연구에서는 블록형 스마트토이를 조작할 수 있는 스마트폰 애플리케이션에 대한 사용자의 사용성을 향상시키기 위한 평가를 실시하였다. 이를 위해 다양한 사용성 평가 기법 중 하나인 전문가를 대상으로 한 휴리스틱 기법을 실시하였다. 분석 결과, 메뉴의 버튼과 스위치 구분이 잘 이루어지지 않았으며, 오류 발생 시 발생 원인이 사용자에게 제공되지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과는 향후 스마트토이를 위한 애플리케이션의 사용성을 향상시키는데 기반이 될 수 있다.

• 대한예방한의학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.59-71
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• 2022

Objective : This study examines the historical changes of Ssangwha-'tang', traditional restorative medicine, to a type of tea in tea rooms(Da-bang) named Ssangwha-'cha' in the modern era in South Korea. The goal is to understand how traditional Korean medical culture has been related to the food culture of everyday life. Method : We analyzed traditional medical texts, newspaper articles and advertisements, literary works, and folk song lyrics in which Ssangwha-tang and Ssangwha-cha are mentioned. Results : Ssangwha-tang used to be mentioned as a medicine to tonify 'Yang' energy(Bo-yang) in traditional medical texts from the late Goryeo dynasty to the mid-Joseon dynasty. Since the late Joseon dynasty, it has also been prescribed for cold, as the tonifying method(Bo-beop) gradually prevailed from the royal family to the public. Since then, Ssangwha-tang has been more popular with the public, with the emergence of the patent medicine(Mae-yak) market since the Opening port period and the Colonial period. As the number of Da-bang sharply increased nationwide amid the period of the country's liberation, Ssangwha-tang has been included in the Da-bang menu served as Ssangwha-cha, corresponding to the increasing demands of the public and government policy that tends to favor traditional beverages over coffee. Conclusion : The historical process in which Sssangwha-tang, a type of herbal medicine, became also considered as tea, Ssangwha-cha, provides an example of how Korean traditional medical culture emphasizing the tonification of the body is interconnected with the daily lives of the public and food culture.

• 한국조리학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.319-332
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• 2016

본 연구는 호텔 뷔페레스토랑과 독립 뷔페레스토랑 이용객을 대상으로 뷔페레스토랑 선택속성 중요도-만족도 분석과 만족도가 추천의도에 미치는 영향력을 분석함으로써 호텔 및 독립 뷔페레스토랑의 마케팅 전략 수립의 기초를 제공하는데 목적을 두었다. 따라서 호텔 뷔페레스토랑과 독립 뷔페레스토랑을 이용한 경험자를 대상으로 2016년 4월 15일부터 5월 4일 기간 동안 SNS 설문과 대면 설문을 병행실시하였으며, 독립 뷔페레스토랑 86부, 호텔 뷔페레스토랑 82부를 회수하였으며, 부적절한 설문지 8부를 제외한 나머지 설문지 160부를 유효표본수로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 4분면에 나타난 선택속성이 호텔과 독립 뷔페레스토랑에서 차이를 보였으며, 또한, 선택속성에 대한 만족도가 추천의도에 미치는 영향에 대한 분석에서는 호텔 뷔페레스토랑은 음식의 품질과 메뉴가 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 독립 뷔페레스토랑은 음식의 품질만 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과로 비추어볼 때 호텔 뷔페레스토랑이 호텔이라는 프리미엄과 브랜드만이 아니라, 뷔페레스토랑의 변화에 맞추어 지속적인 메뉴 개발과 호텔의 장점을 살릴 수 있는 전략을 개발하여 고객들의 니즈를 주도해 나가야 할 것이다. 또한, 다양한 디저트 제공을 다시 고려해 볼 필요도 있어 보인다.