• Title/Summary/Keyword: membership degree

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Automatic Log-in System by the Speaker Certification

  • Sohn, Young-Sun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2004
  • This paper introduces a Web site login system that uses user's native voice to improve the bother of remembering the ID and password in order to login the Web site. The DTW method that applies fuzzy inference is used as the speaker recognition algorithm. We get the ACC(Average Cepstrum Coefficient) membership function by each degree, by using the LPC that models the vocal chords, to block the recorded voice that is problem for the speaker recognition. We infer the existence of the recorded voice by setting on the basis of the number of zeros that is the value of the ACC membership function, and on the basis of the average value of the ACC membership function. We experiment the six Web sites for the six subjects and get the result that protects the recorded voice about 98% that is recorded by the digital recorder.

Fuzzy Group Decision Making for Multiple Decision Maker-Multiple Objective Programming Problems

  • Yano, Hitoshi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.380-383
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a fuzzy group decision making method for multiple decision maker-multiple objective programming problems to obtain the agreeable solution. In the proposed method, considering the vague nature of human subjective judgement it is assumed that each of multiple decision makers has a fuzzy goal for each of his/her own objective functions. After eliciting the membership functions from the decision makers for their fuzzy goals, total M-Pareto optimal solution concept is defined in membership spaces in order to deal with multiple decision maker-multiple objective programming problems. For generating a candidate of the agreeable solution which is total M-Pareto optimal, the extended weighted minimax problem is formulated and solved for some weighting vector which is specified by the decision makers in their subjective manner, Given the total M-Pareto optimal solution, each of the derision makers must either be satisfied with the current values of the membership functions, or update his/her weighting vector, However, in general, it seems to be very difficult to find the agreeable solution with which all of the decision makers are satisfied perfectly because of the conflicts between their membership functions. In the proposed method, each of the decision makers is requested to estimate the degree of satisfaction for the candidate of the agreeable solution. Using the estimated values or satisfaction of each of the decision makers, the core concept is desnfied, which is a set of undominated candidates. The interactive algorithm is developed to obtain the agreeable solution which satisfies core conditions.

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A Fuzzy Traffic Controller Considering the spillback on the Multiple Crossroads

  • Kim, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.722-728
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a fuzzy traffic controller of Sugeno`s fuzzy model so as to model the nonlinear characteristics of controlling the traffic light. It use a degree of the traffic congestion of the preceding roads as an input so that it can cope with traffic congestion appropriately, which causes the loss of fuel and our discomfort. First, in order to construct fuzzy traffic controller of Sugeno`s fuzzy model, we model the control process of the traffic light by using Mamdani`s fuzzy model, which has the uniform membership functions of the same size and shape. Second, we make Mamdani`s fuzzy model with the non-uniform membership functions so that it can exactly reflect the knowledge of experts and operators. Last, we construct the fuzzy traffic controller of Sugeno`s fuzzy model by learning from the input/output data, which is retrieved from Mamdani`s fuzzy model with the non-uniform membership functions. We compared and analyzed the fixed traffic light controller, the fuzzy traffic controller of Mamdani`s fuzzy model and the fuzzy traffic controller of Sugeno`s fuzzy model by using the delay time and the proportion of the entered vehicles to the occurred vehicles. As a result of comparison, the fuzzy traffic controller of Sugeno`s fuzzy model showed the best performance.

Development of an Automatic Expert System for Human Sensibility Evaluation based on Physiological Signal (생리신호를 기반으로 한 자동 감성 평가 전문가 시스템의 개발)

  • Jeong, Sun-Cheol;Lee, Bong-Su;Min, Byeong-Chan
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to develop an automatic expert system for the evaluation of human sensibility, where human sensibility can be inferred from objective physiological signals. The study aim was also to develop an algorithm in which human arousal and pleasant level can be judged by using measured physiological signals. Fuzzy theory was applied for mathematical handling of the ambiguity related to evaluation of human sensibility. and the degree of belonging to a certain sensibility dimension was quantified by membership function through which the sensibility evaluation was able to be done. Determining membership function was achieved using results from a physiological signal database of arousal/relaxation and pleasant/unpleasant that was generated from imagination. To induce one final result (arousal and pleasant level) based on measuring the results of more than 2 physiological signals and the membership function of each physiological signal. Dempster-Shafer's rule of combination in evidence was applied, through which the final arousal and pleasant level was inferred.

A Study on Self-Directed Learning and The Test-Performing Abilities Assessment Methods by Using Fuzzy Logic (퍼지논리를 이용한 자기 주도적 학습 능력과 시험 능력 평가 방법)

  • Jung, Hwi-In;Yang, Hwarng-Kyu;Kim, Kwang-Baek
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2004
  • In this thesis, We propose the self-directed learning and test-performing abilities assessment method to evaluate the learning and the test-performing abilities in which learners can not only control their own learning abilities for themselves, but also judge objectively learning and test-performing abilities. This method shows the membership degree of learning and test-performing abilities by using both the triangle-type membership function and the fuzzy logic. In addition, it gives the fuzzy grades to each item. The final membership degrees are calculated and the fuzzy grades are decided by the operation and composition of fuzzy relations on the membership degrees of learning and test-performing abilities. In this method, which is applicable to a writing subject for information searchers, learners are asked to analyse the membership degrees of the learning and test-performing abilities and the final fuzzy grades and to adjust a learning process for themselves.

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A Time-Varying Sliding Mode for Robotic Manipulators

  • Lee, Sung-Young;Jeon, Hae-Jin;Park, Bong-Yeol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.61.2-61
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ Introduction $\textbullet$ Dynamics of robotic manipulator $\textbullet$ Time-varying sliding surface $\textbullet$ Fuzzy rule, Membership function $\textbullet$ Application to a two degree robotic manipulator $\textbullet$ Conclusion

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퍼지소속도를 이용한 얼굴 영상 분할

  • 이창수;이정훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 디지털 이미지 안에서의 얼굴 영상 분할을 위해서 데이터로부터 얼굴 영상과 배경 영상의 소속도(membership degree)를 학습시켜 구한다. 그리고 입력 이미지의 각 픽셀 값에 해당하는 소속도를 이용하여 얼굴 영상의 분할을 수행한다. 실험에서는 8-bit 그레이 스케일 영상의 ORL Database를 이용하였다.

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A Weighted FMM Neural Network and Feature Analysis Technique for Pattern Classification (가중치를 갖는 FMM신경망과 패턴분류를 위한 특징분석 기법)

  • Kim Ho-Joon;Yang Hyun-Seung
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we propose a modified fuzzy min-max neural network model for pattern classification and discuss the usefulness of the model. We define a new hypercube membership function which has a weight factor to each of the feature within a hyperbox. The weight factor makes it possible to consider the degree of relevance of each feature to a class during the classification process. Based on the proposed model, a knowledge extraction method is presented. In this method, a list of relevant features for a given class is extracted from the trained network using the hyperbox membership functions and connection weights. Ft)r this purpose we define a Relevance Factor that represents a degree of relevance of a feature to the given class and a similarity measure between fuzzy membership functions of the hyperboxes. Experimental results for the proposed methods and discussions are presented for the evaluation of the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed methods.

Identification of Fuzzy-Radial Basis Function Neural Network Based on Mountain Clustering (Mountain Clustering 기반 퍼지 RBF 뉴럴네트워크의 동정)

  • Choi, Jeoung-Nae;Oh, Sung-Kwun;Kim, Hyun-Ki
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2008
  • This paper concerns Fuzzy Radial Basis Function Neural Network (FRBFNN) and automatic rule generation of extraction of the FRBFNN by means of mountain clustering. In the proposed network, the membership functions of the premise part of fuzzy rules do not assume any explicit functional forms such as Gaussian, ellipsoidal, triangular, etc., so its resulting fitness values (degree of membership) directly rely on the computation of the relevant distance between data points. Also, we consider high-order polynomial as the consequent part of fuzzy rules which represent input-output characteristic of sup-space. The number of clusters and the centers of clusters are automatically generated by using mountain clustering method based on the density of data. The centers of cluster which are obtained by using mountain clustering are used to determine a degree of membership and weighted least square estimator (WLSE) is adopted to estimate the coefficients of the consequent polynomial of fuzzy rules. The effectiveness of the proposed model have been investigated and analyzed in detail for the representative nonlinear function.

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Diagnosis of Pet by Using FCM Clustering

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose a method of disease diagnosis system that can diagnose the health status of household pets for the people who lack veterinary knowledge. The proposed diagnosis system holds 50 different kinds of diseases with the symptoms for each of them as a database to provide results from symptom input. Each disease database has its own symptom codes for a disease, and by using the disease database, FCM clustering technique is applied to disease which outputs membership degree to determine diseases close to the input symptom as a pet diagnosis result. The implementation results of the proposed pet diagnosis system were obtained by the number of selected symptoms and the possibility values of the diseases that have the selected symptoms being sorted in descending order to derive top 3 diseases closest to the pet's symptom.