• Title/Summary/Keyword: member

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Evaluation on Degree of Interference Based on Installation Characteristics of Transverse Members Installed in Steel Strip Reinforcement (띠형 강보강재에 설치된 수동저항부재의 설치 특성에 따른 상호간섭계수 평가)

  • Jung, Sunggyu;Hong, Kikwon;Han, Jung-Geun;Lee, Kwang-Wu
    • Journal of the Korean Geosynthetics Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes interference effect analysis of transverse member based on large-scale pullout test results of steel strip reinforcement with '${\sqcap}$' type transverse member. The maximum passive resistance has a difference according to the installed location of transverse member, and the total pullout resistance is increased, when transverse member was closed to the wall facing. The degree of interference confirmed that the install location of transverse member cannot reflect the pullout force differential, if S/B is equal. However, The interference factor based on maximum passive resistance reflected the differential of maximum passive resistance and install location of transverse member.

Influence Analysis of Determinants on Member's Payment in Urban Renewal Project (도시정비사업에서 조합원 입주부담금 결정요인의 영향력 분석)

  • Kim, Seong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.7690-7697
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    • 2015
  • This study is to reveal structural causal relationship of individual factors influencing association member's substantive payment in the economic view which is a critical factor of project implementation and identify its influence through simulation and actual proof analysis. As the results of analysis, the first, association member's substantive payment is decided to allow for the difference between special price for association members and general price and the profit arising between the time of approval of disposal plan and moving in. The second, on analysis of sensitivity of individual factors influencing association member's substantive payment, floor area ratio applied to project has the biggest influence. Association member's payment is also greatly influenced by the subject of cost allocation for establishing infrastructure in project area. The third, this study set up a structure model based on causal relationship among the factors deciding association member's payment and empirically examined influence and path of influence which the individual factors exercise. The result indicates that control elements and regional characteristic elements influence association member's payment through the medium of plan elements.

Efficient and Secure Member Deletion in Group Signature Scheme (그룹 서명 기법에서의 효율적이고 안전한 구성원 탈퇴 방법)

  • 김현정;임종인;이동훈
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2001
  • Group signature schemes allow a group member to sign messages anonymously on behalf of the group. In case of dispute, only a designated group manager can reveal the identity of the member. During last decade, group signature schemes have been intensively investigated in the literature and applied to various applications. However, there has been no scheme properly handling the situation that a group member wants to leave a group or is excluded by a group manager. As noted in[3], the complexity of member deletion stands in the way of real world applications of group signatures and the member deletion problem has been a pressing open problem. In this paper we propose an efficient group signature scheme that allows member deletion. The length of the group public key and the size of signatures all independent of the size of the group and the security of the scheme relies on the RSA assumption. In addition, the method of tracing all signatures of a specific member is introduced.

An Estimation of Buckling-Strength of Braced Rectangular Latticed Domes (브레이스로 보강된 사각형 래티스돔의 좌굴내력 평가)

  • Hwang, Young-Min;Suk, Chang-Mok;Park, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.3 no.4 s.10
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2003
  • In case of rectangular latticed pattern which shearing rigidity is very small, it has a concern to drop Buckling-strength considerably by external force. So, by means of system to increase buckling-strength, there is a method of construction that lattice of dome is reinforced by braced member. In a case like this, shearing rigidity of braced member increase buckling-strength of the whole of structure and can be designed economically from the viewpoint of practice. Therefore, this paper is aimed at investigating how much does rigidity of braced member united with latticed member bearing principal stress of dome increase buckling-strength of the whole of structure. the subject of study is rectangular latticed domes that are a set of 2-way lattice dome which grid is simple and number of member gathering at junction is small. Analysis method is based on FEM dealing with the geometrically nonlinear deflection problems.

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Study on Moisture Contents Distribution of Wooden Post Member by Precise Monitoring in Un-Bong Confucian School (운봉 향교 정밀 모니터링을 통한 목재 기둥 부재의 함수율 분포 특성)

  • Park, Chun-Young;Kim, Gwang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 2013
  • Monitoring for moisture contents of wooden post member of Un-bong confucian school was performed in 6 months and analyzed to conserve scientifically the wooden culture building and open for common people. In inner post member of the building, variation of moisture contents was very small and upper part had relatively higher moisture contents. In outer post member, moisture contents were changed according to the weather conditions and was relatively high in bottom and upper part. Southern post has lower moisture content than eastern. These results were related to air ventilation in interior, depth of eaves and orientation of the building. In the design, construction and maintenance of wooden building, characteristics of wood should be considered like moisture contents.

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Strength Evaluation of UHPFRC Flexural Member by Analytical Method (해석적 방법에 의한 강섬유 보강 초고성능 콘크리트(UHPFRC) 휨부재의 강도 평가)

  • Park, Woo Jin;Hwang, Hoon Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2013
  • The analytical model was constituted to evaluate the flexural strength of UHPFRC(ultra high performance fiber reinforced concrete) member. The analytical approach was attemped to study the effect of the joint and the result compared with the experimental study to verify the analytical model. The calculated value tends to underestimate about 23%~25% in comparison with the experimental result of the jointed test member because the bond stress between precast UHPFRC and cast-in-place UHPFRC surface is not considered in the analytical model. But in the case of the continuous test member, the analytical model provides reasonable results for the flexural strength of UHPFRC member.

Application of Knowledge-Based System in the Design of Pre-cast Concrete Member (프리캐스트 콘크리트 부재설계에서 지식기반시스템의 적용)

  • 김성중;이승창;이병해
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.176-183
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    • 1995
  • The design process of pre-cast concrete member needs various design parameters and the engineer's experiences. The introduction of knowledge-based system in the design of pre-cast concrete member enables us to design complicated members using the designer's heuristics. The objectives of this research are to study useful methodology for representing knowledge and data in the development of knowledge-based system and to show the application of methodology by developing a prototype sysytem for design of pre-cast concrete member. This paper nrst describes methodology for building knowledge-based system. It then presents knowledge-based system for pre-cast concerete member design.

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Experimental study on partially-reinforced steel RHS compression members

  • Pinarbasi, Seval
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.63 no.3
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    • pp.385-400
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an experimental study on the behavior of axially-loaded steel RHS (rectangular hollow section) compression members that are partially reinforced along their lengths with welded steel plates. 28 slender column tests were carried out to investigate the effects of the slenderness ratio of the unreinforced member and the ratio of the reinforced length of the member to its entire length. In addition to the slender column tests, 14 stub-column tests were conducted to determine the basic mechanical properties of the test specimens under uniform compression. Test results show that both the compressive strength and stiffness of an RHS member can be increased significantly compared to its unreinforced counterpart even when only the central quarter of the member is reinforced. Based on the limited test data, it can be concluded that partial reinforcement is, in general, more effective in members with larger slenderness ratios. A simple design expression is also proposed to predict the compressive strength of RHS columns partially reinforced along their length with welded steel plates by modifying the provisions of AISC 360-10 to account for the partial reinforcement.

Effects of Member Sizes on ACI Rectangular Stress Block and Actual Stress Distribution (ACI 직사각형 응력블럭과 실제 응력분포에 부재의 크기가 미치는 영향)

  • 이성태;김장호;김진근
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.909-914
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    • 2001
  • It is important to consider an effect of concrete member sizes when estimating the ACI rectangular stress block of a reinforced concrete flexural member. However, the experimental data and analytical analyses are still not available for a proper evaluation. For all types of loading conditions, the trend is that the size of an ACI rectangular stress block tends to change when the member sizes change. In this paper, the size variations of strength coefficients for ACI rectangular stress block and actual stress distribution have been studied. Results of a series of C-shaped specimens subjected to axial compressive load and bending moment were adopted from references 1 and 2. The analysis results show that the effect of specimen sizes on strength coefficients for ACI rectangular stress block and actual stress distribution of concrete member was apparent. Thus, the results suggest that the current strength criteria based design practice should be reviewed.

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