• 대한한의학회지
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• 제33권3호
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• pp.147-159
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• 2012

Objectives: Systems related to the production, authorization, and listing for insurance of herbal medicine products were compared between South Korea and Taiwan to illuminate herbal medicine products system issues in South Korea. Methods: Papers, and laws and policies related to the production, authorization, and listing for insurance of herbal medicine products in South Korea and Taiwan are analyzed to create the primary documents. The documents from South Korea were screened with the advice of a specialist, while those from Taiwan have been verified through local investigation and with the help of a related specialist. The screened documents were then compared and analyzed in the order of the systems related to the production, authorization, and listing for insurance of herbal medicine products. Results: The systems related to the production of herbal medicine products satisfy GMP requirements in both countries, while Taiwan has more specialized systems related to the production of herbal medicine products and a more strict authorization program as compared to South Korea. While South Korea has most of the herbal medicine products classified as non-prescription drugs, Taiwan has them as prescription drugs. And while South Korea does not allow new herbal medicine products to be listed for insurance, Taiwan allows for once-a-year application toward listing for insurance. Conclusions: In order to ensure the safe and effective use of herbal medicine products, systems related to the production, authorization, and listing for insurance of herbal medicine products are to be established, while the categorization of medicine products principally used by Korean medicine doctors should be prepared. Furthermore, prescription by a Korean medicine doctor for new drugs made with natural products and their listing for insurance need to be encouraged.

• 한국인구학
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.55-84
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• 2011

이 연구는 사회정체성 개념을 이론적 자원으로 활용하여 사회성원들이 직업 관련 정체성들을 인식하는 방식에서 나타나는 세대별 특성을 비교, 분석함으로써 사회적인 합의와 균열의 지점들을 살펴보았다. 사회정체성의 세 차원인 평가성, 권력성, 활동성을 살펴본 결과, 직업 관련 정체성에 있어서는 세대 차이보다는 합의가 우세하였다. 총 44개 정체성 중 세대차가 유의미한 것은 장관, 국회의원, 비행기 조종사, 농부의 평가성과, 대기업 사장, 교수, 의사, 간호사, 연예인, 무당, 실업자의 권력성뿐이다. 지도자 및 전문직에서는 평가성과 권력성 모두에서 50대가 다양한 정체성들을 일관되게 높이 평가한 반면, 30대는 부정적 태도를 견지했으며, 20대와 40대는 다분히 중간적인 입장을 보였다. 권력성에서는 2, 30대와 4, 50대로 나뉘어 젊은 세대가 이 범주 정체성들의 권력을 상대적으로 낮게 평가하는 경향이 관찰된다. 일반 직군의 경우에도 2, 30대의 평가 점수가 다소 낮은데 그 정도는 평가성에서 더욱 뚜렷하다. 종교와 관련해서는 2, 30대가 스님에 대해, 4, 50대가 목사에 대해 호의적이다. 지도자 및 전문직에 대한 세대별 태도를 분석해본 결과, 이 정체성들의 평가성과 권력성 모두를 높게 인정하는 50대에 비해 40대, 30대, 20대로 오면서 평균값의 하락과 분포의 집중 경향이 심화된다. 30대는 평가성 차원에서, 20대는 권력성 차원에서 이 범주에 대한 비판적인 태도를 보여준다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.5-24
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• 2008

국내에서의 의약분업 시행으로 의약품과 함께 잡화를 파는 외국의 드럭스토어 형태로 활로를 찾는 약국이 늘어날 것으로 예상됨에 따라 드럭스토어 사업에 대한 관심이 높아졌다. 현재 우리나라에서 드럭스토어는 국내 상황에 맞춘 약국형과 잡화 위주의 편의형으로 구분할 수 있다. 약국 입장에서는 소비자들이 관심을 가지는 잡화점 수준의 대형 드럭스토어보다는 국내 의약분업 제도와 사회적인 정서를 감안해 의약품에 적절한 비중을 두고 다각화된 한국형 드럭스토어를 선호하는 추세가 뚜렷하다. 드럭스토어는 제품의 다양성과 특성, 그리고 고객이 직접 제품을 선택할 수 있는 구조를 가지고 있다는 점에서 감성과 웰빙을 지향하는 젊은 층을 주요 고객층으로 어필하고 있지만 드럭스토어가 정착되면 중·장년층을 포함한 전세대로 확장될 것이다. 본 연구는 선진국에서 성공적으로 시행이 된 드럭스토어의 사례와 국내에서 대기업 중심으로 확대되고 있는 드럭스토어의 현황, 그리고 의약분업 후 유통환경의 변화에 따라 약국 환경의 변화 추이를 알아보고 한국 드럭스토어의 발전 방향과 전망에 대하여 제시해 본다.

• Journal of Acupuncture Research
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.91-97
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• 2005

2004 년 3월 9일부터 5월 15일까지 경희의료원 침구과 외래를 내원하여 8주간 연구과정을 마친 환자 29명의 환자를 관찰하여 뜸치료 전, 후의 파킨슨병 증상의 호전도를 여러 임상 척도를 이용하여 살펴 본 결과를 다음과 같이 보고하는 바이다. 1. UPDRS 점수는 침치료 전, 4주 후, 8주 후 각각 $35.41{\pm}22.98$, $31,93{\pm}23.44$, $30.75{\pm}24.55$로 나타나 통계적으로 매우 유의한 차이가 있었다 (p<0.01). 2. HY stage의 변화는 4주후(p=0.046)에는 유의한 변화가 있으나, 8주후에는 (0.063) 유의한 변화가 없었다. 3. Schwab과 England에 의한 ADL의 변화는 4 주후, 8주후 모두 유의한 변화가 없었다(p>0.05). 4. FOCQ의 변화는 치료 4주후에는 유의한 차이가 있었으나(p=0.05) 8주 후에는 유의한 차이가 없었다(p=0.13) 5. 뜸치료를 통해 환자에게서 파킨슨병 임상척도의 변화 외에 움직임의 유연성이나, 덜 피로함과 같은 다양한 변화가 나타났다.

• Journal of Acupuncture Research
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• 제32권2호
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• pp.87-96
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• 2015

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical effects of Dong-qi acupuncture on piriformis for herniated intervertebral disc(HIVD) of lumbar spine patients with piriformis muscles tenderness. Methods : This research was carried out on the 60 inpatients who received treatment for their HIVD of lumbar spine from January 1 to May 31, 2014 in DaeJeon Jaseng Hospital of Korean Medicine. We divided them into two groups ; group A(n=30) : common treatment on HIVD of L-spine without Dong-qi acupuncture on piriformis(acupuncture, pharmacopuncture, herb medication, Chuna and physiotherapy), and group B(n=30) : common treatment on HIVD of L-spine with Dong-qi acupuncture on piriformis. We evaluated the treatment effect of each group on tenderness(checked by Algometer pressure), and with a numeric rating scale(NRS), and oswestry disability index(ODI). The evaluations of tenderness were performed 8 times : admission day, and on the 3rd, 6th, 9th, 12th, 15th, 18th and 21st day after admission. The evaluations of NRS and ODI were performed 3 times : admission day, and on the 12th and 21st day after admission. The statistical significance was evaluated by SPSS 18.0 for Windows. Results : In group B, tenderness was significantly decreased compared with group A. The difference of tenderness from admission day to the 12th day showed significant reduction compared with group A. Conclusions : Dong-qi acupuncture is more effective in reducing piriformis muscle tenderness in the early stages of treatment. We expect that patients who receive Dong-qi acupuncture will be satisfied with Korean medical treatment and trust their doctor.

• 한국직업건강간호학회지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.115-129
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• 1999

This study was conducted to investigate the kinds of health promotion program which workers want, worker's intention for participation, proper method, time, duration and manager. A self-administered questionnaire method was used to collect data from 412 employees of 3 worksites in Chungpook and Kyungkee. This survey was carried out from Aug. 10 to Aug. 20, 1998. The results of this study are as follows: 1. In male, among health promotion programs, favorite ones were physical fitness(32.2%), periodic health check-up(24.6%), and stress management(18.0%). In female, among health promotion programs, favorite ones were periodic health check-up(26.0%), physical fitness(22.0%), and body weight control(19.5%). 2. The more young subjects are, the more they like physical fitness program, and the female like body weight control program regardless of BMI. Manufacturing worker preferred back pain prevention program to clerical worker did. In female, drinker preferred stress management program to non-drinker did. 3. The more old subjects are, the more they like back pain prevention program, and non-smoker preferred body weight control program to smoker did. 4. In health promotion program format which the subjects wanted, learning of self-examination techniques was 41.1%, worksite screening was 3l.0%, availability of pamphlets and audiovisual materials was 20.0%, presentation of worksite educational sessions was 7.9%, and the most wanted manager for the program was medical doctor and then nurse, physical trainer, psychological counselor. The favorite health promotion program duration was less than 30 minutes(49.6%), and the favorite time was before work(49.6%). 5. Among respondents, 48.5% was smokers, 81.8% was drinkers, 39.9% engaged in the regular exercise, 68.2% engaged in regular diet habit. In vaccination, 50.2%, if possible, wanted to be vaccinated and 37.6% never wanted to be vaccinated. 6. Ex-smoker, ex-drinker, the subjects in the regular exercise, and in the regular diet habit responded they were in good health. There was a significant difference between exercise and health status. Need and intention for participation of health promotion program were high in ex-smoker, ex-drinker, the subjects in the regular exercise, and in the regular diet habit. According to results for this study, if the favorite programs, exercise, periodic health check-up, stress management program, are operated at a proper time and with managers they want, this programs can really raise the participation of employees. And as employees want to learn self-examination techniques if worksite educational sessions are performed, health promotion program can effectively be operated.

• 한국한의학연구원논문집
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.101-109
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• 2009

The Pulse diagnosis is in the boundary of the Four Examinations, and it is called 切診, or palpation. It has a great impact on people in reminding of the Traditional Medicine that it is probably the first thing that people think of when they hear about Traditional Medicine. Hu-Jun quoted in the Treasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine "東醫寶鑑" that the doctor finds out the deficiency and the excess of the meridian of the patiant through the pulse, and that it is of the utmost necessity to know the "deficiency and the excess" of the meridian to decide the formula (君臣佐使) of the herbal medicine and the acupuncture/moxibustion treatment. The research on the studies of pulse diagnosis have been concentrated on the origin, history, and the theory of the pulse diagnosis throughout the years; however, the number of research on the image from the classics on pulse diagnosis have been less. With this in mind, this paper was written to study more on the origin and the history of the pulse diagnosis as well as to study on the image of pulse diagnosis shown on the classics on Traditional Medicine in China and Korea. The history of the pulse diagnosis has its root on the attempt to find out what is happening inside the body through the indication of the small changes of the pulse that is shown on the outer boundaries of the body. There were various kinds of pulse diagnosis including "Three positions and nine indicators method" and "Carotid pulsation and wrist pulse method" in the ancient period, and wrist pulse-taking method became the most popular since the completion of studying on palpation by 初보. The image of the palpation helps the rudimentary practitioners of Traditional Medicine. They are divided into two large categories, which are the area of diagnosis and the shape of the pulse itself. The historical classics including the image of the pulse diagnosis can be found since the Song Dynasty of China. There are various kinds of image of pulse diagnosis in the classic such as "The picture of the hand meridian" from "脈訣指掌病式圖說", "The picture of the image of meridian" from "察病指南", "The picture of the Seven exterior and Eight interior" from "校正圖注脈訣", and "The picture of the six parts of meridian" from Treasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine "東醫寶鑑". The Treasured Mirror of Eastern Medicine "東醫寶鑑" have analyzed the basic theories and made up the standards of pulse diagnosis by establishing "The picture of the six parts of meridian" based on "The method of placing the viscera and bowels corresponding to cun-guan-qi, or the meridian".

• 스마트미디어저널
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.67-73
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• 2016

현재 대한민국의 의료 기술과 의료 서비스는 세계 어디에서도 뒤처지지 않을 정도로 세계적인 수준을 자랑하고 있다. 하지만 이러한 의료서비스는 아직까지 환자중심이 아닌 병원 또는 의료진을 중심으로 이루어져 있으며 조금씩 환자 중심의 의료 서비스로 변화하고 있는 추세이다. 한국보건사회 연구원의 조사 결과에 따르면 2016년 현재 병원 입원 환자 중 30%이상이 회진과 관련된 정보를 충분히 제공받지 못했고 특히 2~30대 환자의 50%이상이 불만을 표시 하였고 70대 이상에서는 17% 정도가 불만을 표시 했다고 한다. 이러한 자료를 비추어 볼 때 특히 2~30대가 회진등과 관련된 정보를 바라고 있으며 이들은 스마트 폰 사용에 익숙하다는 특징을 고려하여 회진정보 스마트 폰 애플리케이션을 설계 구현하고자 한다. 현재 일부 중 대형 병원에서는 스마트 폰 애플리케이션을 통해서 병원 정보를 제공하고 있으나 병원 안내 또는 외래환자의 진료 예약 등이 주요 목적이며 회진 정보를 제공하는 경우에도 대략적인 회진 시간만을 제공하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 스마트 폰에 있는 NFC 기능을 활용해서 회진 시 자신의 순서를 확인할 수 있는 병원 회진 안내 시스템을 설계 및 구현 하고자 한다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.1146-1152
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• 2010

본 한국 보건산업은 병원들의 경쟁과 함께 급격히 변화하고 있다. 과거에 병원은 경쟁력있는 전략방법없이 이윤을 창출하였다. 게다가 병원은 고객들의 요구와 원하는 것을 중요하게 여기지 않았다. 그러나, 요즈음 점점 심해지는 병원들의 경쟁은 경쟁적인 관리 전략과 고객관계관리를 매우 중요시 다루고 있다. 본 연구는 의료기관을 방문하는 외래환자와 입원환자에 대해서 의료서비스를 받기 전의 기대만족도와 의료서비스를 받은 후의 만족도를 비교하고 VOC에 대한 환자들의 반응을 분석한 후 환자만족도를 높이기 위한 방안을 찾고자 한다. 연구의 방법은 환자의 만족도를 좀 더 자세하게 파악하기 위해 본 연구의 목적에 맞게 개발된 설문지를 외래, 입원환자 각각 100명을 조사하였으며 분석은 의료서비스의 전, 후의 만족도 비교이므로 Paired - Test와 기술통계등을 이용하였다. 연구결과 외래환자는 간호사의 친절도에서만 만족도의차이가 통계적으로 유의한 것으로 나왔으나 입원환자의 경우 의료진과 직원의 친절도 그리고 회진서비스에서 만족도의 차이가 통계적으로 유의한 것으로 나왔다. 따라서, 조사된 입원, 외래환자 만족도 항목 중 의료서비스관련 만족도에 차이를 보이고 있으므로 그에 대한 좀 더 상세한 분석과 대책 방안 강구를 위해 VOC 를 지속적으로 발전 활용하는 것이 환자만족도를 높이고 그에 따른 의료기관의 경영효율화를 높이는데 매우 도움이 클 것으로 사료된다.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.124-145
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• 1993

General practitioners, internists, pediatricians, and family physicians are classified as so-called primary care physicians in the United States. We carried out this study for the purpose of answering the following question; "Who are the primary care physicians in Korea\ulcorner" We analyzed the 663, 154 claims which were drawn from the health insurance processing file made during the period of one month, April 1992 on the basis of systemic random sampling technique. The 663, 154 cases were matched with the doctor's file registered at the National Federation Medical Insurance by using the indivisual physician code number and analyzed according to the kind of specialty. If we follow the Geyman's definition of primary care physician in the United States, this study shows that they can take care of 43.2% of the total private clinic's claims in Korea. Provided that general practitioners and family physicians are considered the same way as in the United Kingdom, they could with only 8.3% of the total claims in Korea. The most frequent diseases are those which rank first to 46th in the total private clinic's claims. The proportion of the most frequent diseases was highest for pediatricians(90.4%) and followed by internists(81.4%), otolaryngologists(78.7%) and family physicians(76.5%). The proportion of the most frequent diseases in the most common 46 diseases was highest for radiologists(80.4%) and the next was as follows : general practitioners(78.3%), family physicians(67.4%), and internists(67.4%). We classified the most common 20 diseases of each specialty into 17 categories of ICD-9 and compared it with those of general practitioners. The specialists who had managed a similar disease pattern to those of general practitioners were identified as anesthesiologists, family physicians, general surgeons, and internists. Some specialists practicing at private clinics managed the diseases which were not quite appropriate for their specialties. After we evaluated each specialty by the most common diseases, the most frequent diseases, and the most frequent 20 diseases of each specialty in terms of the 17 categories of ICD-9, a tentative assumption is made that the primary physicians in the Republic of Korea are general practitioners, anesthesiologists, family physicians, internists, and general surgeons. This study has concluded that the categories of the primary care physicians are so diverse that their roles and distributions are distorted accordingly. Vigorous health policy efforts in correcting the malcomposition need to be made for the better provision of primary health care in Korea. in Korea.