• Title/Summary/Keyword: mechanical feedback

Search Result 710, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

A New Dynamic Analysis of 6-3 Stewart Platform Manipulator (6-3 스튜워트 플랫폼 운동장치의 운동방정식 해석)

  • Kim, Nak-In;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.25 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1820-1828
    • /
    • 2001
  • The dynamics of the 6-3 Stewart platform manipulator (SPM) is newly derived based on the kinematic relations particularly developed fur the SPM. The essence of the analysis is to deal with three subsystems of the SPM, each consisting of the command and feedback line links associated with two joined neighboring actuators. The dynamics of the command and feedback line links are first formulated using Lagrange and Newton-Euler method and then combined to derive the dynamic equations of motion fur the SPM. The derived nonlinear equations of motion are so computationally effective that it can be easily applied to real-time high-speed tracking control of 6-3 SPM.

A Study on the Cutter Runout In-Process Compensation Using Repetitive Loaming Control (반복학습제어를 이용한 커터 런아웃 보상에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Joon;Chung, Eui-Sik;Hwang, Duk-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.137-143
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents the In-process compensation to control cutter runout and improve the machined surface quality. Cutter runout compensation system consists of the micro-positioning servo system with piezoelectric actuator which is embeded in the sliding table to manipulate radial depth of cut in real-time. Cutting force feedback control was proposed in the angle domain based upon repetitive learning control strategy to eliminate chip load variation in end milling process. Micro-positioning control due to adaptive actuation force response improves the machined surface quality by compensation runout effect induced cutting force variation. This result will provide lots of information to build-up the preciswion machining technology.

Output Feedback Control and Its Application to a Flexible Spacecraft

  • Sung, Yoon-Gyeoung;Joo, Hae-Ho
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.105-114
    • /
    • 2000
  • An output feedback control (OFC) is presented for a linear stochastic system with known disturbance and applied to a flexible spacecraft for the reduction of residual vibration while allowing the natural deflection during operation. By converting the tracking problem into regulator problem, the OFC minimizes the expected value of a guadratic objective function composing of error stats which always remain on the intersection of sliding hypersurfaces. For the numerical evaluation with a flexible spacecraft, a large slewing maneuver strategy is devised with a tracking model for nominal trajectory and start-cost-stop strategy for economical maneuver in conjunction with the input shaping technique. The performance and efficacy of the proposed control scheme are illustrated with the comparison of different maneuver strategies.

  • PDF

Robust Pole Assignment in a Specified Disk

  • Nguyen, Van-Giap;Nguyen, Tan-Tien;Lee, Gun-You;Kim, Sang-Bong
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.2 no.2
    • /
    • pp.116-120
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a method to assign robustly the closed loop system's poles in a specified disk by a state feedback for a linear time invariant system with structured or unstructured uncertainties. THe proposed robust design procedure includes two steps. Firstly, the perturbed closed loop matrix $A_{cl p}$ = $A_{cl}$ + Δ$A_{cl}$ is rearranged such that it is a function of the nominal closed loop matrix $A_{cl}$. Hence, we can control the positions of the perturbed closed loop poles by choosing $A_{cl}$ appropriately. Secondly, the feedback control law F that assigns the closed loop poles of the perturbed system in a specified disk is determined from the equation $A_{cl}$ = A + BF. A procedure for finding F is proposed based on partitioning every matrix of the equation $A_{cl}$ = A + BF in the horizontal direction.

  • PDF

A Study on the Fuzzy Learning Control of the Acrobatic Robot (곡예 로보트의 퍼지학습제어에 관한 연구)

  • 김도현;오준호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.10
    • /
    • pp.2567-2576
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this paper we propose a new method to determine the learning rates of fuzzy learning algorithm(FLA) in nonlinear MIMO system. The state feedback gains are used from the linearized system of the nonlinear MIMO system. Through this method, it is easy to determine the learing rates. And it is quarauteed the good convergence and confirmed the performance of FLA is better than that of linear controller(LC) through the simulation. Acrobatic robot system is selected as an example(one-input two-output system), and FLA is implemented through the experiment.

Vision-Based Haptic Interaction Method for Telemanipulation: Macro and Micro Applications (원격조작을 위한 영상정보 기반의 햅틱인터렉션 방법: 매크로 및 마이크로 시스템 응용)

  • Kim, Jung-Sik;Kim, Jung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2008.11a
    • /
    • pp.1594-1599
    • /
    • 2008
  • Haptic rendering is a process that provides force feedback during interactions between a user and an object. This paper presents a haptic rendering technique for a telemanipulation system of deformable objects using image processing and physically based modeling techniques. The interaction forces between an instrument driven by a haptic device and a deformable object are inferred in real time based on a continuum mechanics model of the object, which consists of a boundary element model and ${\alpha}$ priori knowledge of the object's mechanical properties. Macro- and micro-scale experimental systems, equipped with a telemanipulation system and a commercial haptic display, were developed and tested using silicone (macro-scale) and zebrafish embryos (micro-scale). The experimental results showed the effectiveness of the algorithm in different scales: two experimental systems applied the same algorithm provided haptic feedback regardless of the system scale.

  • PDF

Modeling and Analysis of a Pendulum Dancer in Industrial Converting Machines (산업용 컨버팅 머신의 펜듈럼 덴서 모델링 및 해석)

  • Kang, Hyun-Kyoo;Shin, Kee-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.33 no.5
    • /
    • pp.482-488
    • /
    • 2009
  • Dancer system is typically used equipment for attenuation of tension disturbances. In industrial converting machines, a composite type of dancer system is applied which is mixture of active and passive dancer. It includes feedback position control loop of roll with pendulum dancer and its characteristics is different from passive and active one. In this paper, a mathematical model of the pendulum dancer was derived including PI position feedback controller and it was analyzed by using a pole-zero map and bode plot under various conditions. It was found out that velocity, length of span and inertia were associated with the performance of regulation. It was suggested that the length of upstream span should be greater than that of the downstream and the inertia should be smaller for improvement of the performance. The results can be used for design guidelines of the industrial dancer system.

In-Process Cutter Runout Compensation Using Repetitive Learning Control

  • Joon Hwang;Chung, Eui-Sik
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.4 no.4
    • /
    • pp.13-18
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper presents the in-process compensation to control cutter ronout and to improve the machined surface quality. Cutter ronout compensation system consists of the micro-positioning servo system with piezoelectric actuator which is embeded in the sliding table to manipulate radial depth of cut in real-time. Cutting force feedback control was proposed in the angle domain based upon repetitive learning control strategy to eliminate chip load variation in end milling process. Micro-positioning control due to adaptive actuation force response improves the machined surface quality by cutter ronout compensation.

Comparison Study of Various Control Schemes for the Anti-Swing Crane (무진동 크레인의 구현을 위한 여러가지 제어방식의 비교 연구)

  • 윤지섭
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.9
    • /
    • pp.2399-2411
    • /
    • 1995
  • Crane operation for transporting heavy loads inherently causes swinging motion at the loads due to crane's acceleration or deceleration. This motion not only lowers the handling safety but also slows down the handling process. To complement such a problem, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute(KAERI) has designed several anti-swing controllers using open loop and closed loop approaches. They are namely a pre-programmed feedback controller and a fuzzy controller. These controllers are implemented on a 1-ton crane system at KAERI and their control performances are compared. Test operations show that the new controllers are superior to that of conventional cranes in terms of robustness to the disturbances and adaptation capability to the change of rope length.

Motion Control of a Pneumatic Servo XY-Plotter using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 공압서보 XY-플로터의 운동제어)

  • Hwang, Un-Kyoo;Cho, Seung-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.28 no.5
    • /
    • pp.603-609
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the issue of Neural Network-based control for a rodless pneumatic cylinder system which is utilized for a pneumatic XY-plotter. In order to identify the system design parameters, the open loop response of a pneumatic rodless cylinder controlled by a pneumatic servovalve is investigated by applying a self-excited oscillation method. Based on the system design parameters, the PD feedback compensator is designed and then Neural Network is incorporated with it. The experiment of a trajectory tracking control using a PD-NN has been performed and proved its excellent performance by comparing with that of a PD feedback compensator.