• 제목/요약/키워드: mechanical device

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바이오융합 및 의료기기 산업 (Bio-fusion and Medical Device Industry)

  • 박수아;이준희;김완두
    • 대한기계학회논문집 C: 기술과 교육
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.23-52
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    • 2017
  • 바이오융합 및 의료기기 산업은 의학과 전기, 전자, 기계, 재료 등 공학이 융합되는 다학제간 응용기술 산업분야이다. 바이오 융합 및 의료기기를 이용해 인간의 삶의 질 향상을 목표로 하고 있으며 제품에 대한 인지도와 브랜드 파워가 매우 중요한 산업이다. 그러나, 자본/기술 의존형 산업으로 제품의 개발부터 생산까지 소요되어지는 기간이 길고 개별 제품의 시장 규모가 작고 수명주기가 짧다고 할 수 있다. 따라서 연구개발에 대한 지속적인 투자가 요구되어지는 산업으로 국가적인 차원에서 바이오벤처 기업들을 위해 기술적 지원, 제도적 뒷받침, 인력 양성 등의 산업생태계 전반을 활성화하고자 하는 노력이 필요하다.

Review of progress in electromechanical properties of REBCO coated conductors for electric device applications

  • Shin, Hyung-Seop;Dedicatoria, Marlon
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2014
  • Rare-earth barium copper oxide (REBCO) coated conductor (CC) tapes have already been commercialized but still possess some issues in terms of manufacturing cost, anisotropic in-field performance, $I_c$ response to mechanical loads such as delamination, homogeneity of current transport property, and production length. Development on improving its performance properties to meet the needs in practical device applications is underway and simplification of the tape's architecture and manufacturing process are also being considered to enhance the performance-cost ratio. As compared to low temperature superconductors (LTS), high temperature superconductor (HTS) REBCO CC tapes provide a much wider range of operating temperature and a higher critical current density at 4.2 K making it more attractive in magnet and coil applications. The superior properties of the REBCO CC tapes under magnetic field have led to the development of superconducting magnets capable of producing field way above 23.5 T. In order to achieve its optimum performance, the electromechanical properties under different deformation modes and magnetic field should be evaluated for practical device design. This paper gives an overview of the effects of mechanical stress/strain on $I_c$ in HTS CC tapes due to uniaxial tension, bending deformation, transverse load, and including the electrical performance of a CC tape joint which were performed by our group at ANU in the last decade.

LabRAM Mixer를 이용한 ZPP 입자 제조 (Manufacture of ZPP Granule Using the LabRAM Mixer)

  • 정혜흔;김준형;고승원;류병태
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2017
  • ZPP (Zirconium-Potassium Perchlorate)는 PMD (Pyrotechnic Mechanical Device)에 사용하는 1차 점화장약의 일종이다. 용매에 녹아있는 바인더 성분을 석출시켜 부유해 있는 입자들을 유동상태에서 과립형태로 만들어 제조하는데 LabRAM Mixer를 이용하여 기계적 접촉을 하는 블레이드형 장비와 달리 공진현상을 이용하여 에너지를 전달시켜 입자를 제조한다. 본 연구를 통해 LabRAM Mixer의 조건 변화에 따라 제조한 입자의 특성을 평가하고 그 특성을 고찰하였다.

강화폴리에스테르튜브(XL 튜브)에 진동형 히트 파이프를 결합한 고성능 난방 패널의 성능에 관한 연구 (A Study on the highly efficient ondol system combined the strengthen polyethylene pipe with pulsating heat pipe)

  • 김창희;김종수;우재호;공상운
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 동계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.578-583
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    • 2008
  • Korea which has change of clear season is using unique heater by the name of On-dol being invented since ancient times. Floor-heating device has no radiator, and generates no noise and dust. It can obtain satisfied heating sense than other heating system in low room temperature. And also it is a pleasant system that equals bottom and top temperature in a room. The purpose of this study is to develop the Floor-heating device using pulsating heat pipe. It propose floor-heating device using pulsating heat pipe of the dry process which alternative polyethylene pipe(low XL pipe) that is used widely to existent floor heating system and produce pilot Experiment and analyzed operation condition and performance of most suitable. In this study, main purpose is to develop floor-heating system using pulsating heat pipe by finding an optimum working condition according to changing ratio and evaluating a performance.

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BD-R TL 매체의 장기 안정성 평가 및 보존 특성 향상에 관한 고찰 (Archival Data Stability Evaluation and Aspect of BD-R TL Media)

  • 박선주;김도현;이관용;이재용;김영일;방극영;김영주
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2015
  • The Blu-ray Disc Recordable-Triple Layer (BD-R TL) media is considered as one of strong candidates for archival application among optical media formats, due to its large capacity. However, the long-term stability and degradation aspect have not been fully understood yet for BD-R TL media. Thus, the BD-R TL media were recorded at full tracks and analyzed by the random-symbol error rate (R-SER) measurement at different recording layers and recording positions after the accelerated aging test to understand its long-term stability. Finally, the general degradation aspect of BD-R TL media was discussed to improve the long-term stability.

헤드 램프 빛의 각도 자동 조절 장치에 작용하는 추력의 히스테리시스에 대한 마찰의 영향 (Effect of Friction on the Hysteresis of the Thrust Forces Acting on Auto Leveling Devices in Vehicle Head Lamps)

  • 백홍;김재훈;남진식;박상신
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.369-375
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a new method on how to calculate the thrust forces acting on an auto-leveling device in headlamps for passenger vehicles. The leveling device is used to lower the angle of lights when a load in the trunk of the vehicle lifts it. In the process of the headlamp design, it is imperative to predict the external forces so that the designers can decide whether to proceed or not. The device is composed of three pivot joints with no reaction moment, a plate that holds the lamp, and a leveling motor that changes rotation to linear motion. In this study, force balance, moment balance, and geometric compatibility are applied to the leveling device system so that a nonlinear system of equations can be derived; the multi-dimensional Newton-Raphson algorithm is then used to solve these. A sensitivity analysis is carried out to verify which design variables affect the system the most: the mass of the lamp and the height between the pivot and leveling device affect the thrust forces the most. Then, considering the friction forces between the moving parts, the hysteresis of the forces are derived. An experimental apparatus, designed and developed in this study, is used to verify the exactness of the derived equations. The results from experiments coincide well with the calculated results. The friction hysteresis, in particular, proves this upon analysis.

Analog active valve control design for non-linear semi-active resetable devices

  • Rodgers, Geoffrey W.;Chase, J. Geoffrey;Corman, Sylvain
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.487-497
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    • 2017
  • Semi-active devices use the building's own motion to produce resistive forces and are thus strictly dissipative and require little power. Devices that independently control the binary open/closed valve state can enable novel device hysteresis loops that were not previously possible. However, some device hysteresis loops cannot be obtained without active analog valve control allowing slower, controlled release of stored energy, and is presents an ongoing limitation in obtaining the full range of possibilities offered by these devices. This in silico study develops a proportional-derivative feedback control law using a validated nonlinear device model to track an ideal diamond-shaped force-displacement response profile using active analog valve control. It is validated by comparison to the ideal shape for both sinusoidal and random seismic input motions. Structural application specific spectral analysis compares the performance for the non-linear, actively controlled case to those obtained with an ideal, linear model to validate that the potential performance will be retained when considering realistic nonlinear behaviour and the designed valve control approach. Results show tracking of the device force-displacement loop to within 3-5% of the desired ideal curve. Valve delay, rather than control law design, is the primary limiting factor, and analysis indicates a ratio of valve delay to structural period must be 1/10 or smaller to ensure adequate tracking, relating valve performance to structural period and overall device performance under control. Overall, the results show that active analog feedback control of energy release in these devices can significantly increase the range of resetable, valve-controlled semi-active device performance and hysteresis loops, in turn increasing their performance envelop and application space.

Graphite-Ni계 분말의 제조 및 용사 코팅 특성에 미치는 공정변수의 영향 (Fabrication of Graphite-Ni Composite Powders and Effect of Thermal Spray Coating Parameters on Mechanical and Microstructural Properties)

  • 권준철;최문관;김일호;홍태환;권순용;이영근;박순옥;어순철
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.136-145
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    • 2005
  • Graphite-Ni composite powders were synthesized by mechanical alloying(MA) and spray drying(SD). Fabricated powders as well as commercial graphite-Ni powders were thermally sprayed on mild steel substrates using high velocity oxygen fuel (HVOF) thermal spray process and flame thermal spray process. The effects of several process parameters on related properties in thermally sprayed coatings have been investigated and correlated with microstructures in this study. The results indicated that the desired properties can be obtained when commercial powders were applied using HVOF process, while coating properties in case of MA powder application were inferior to those in HVOF process in so far. However, it is suggested that property enhancement can be obtained if the fraction of hexagonal graphite phase can be increased in mechanically alloyed powders.

유한요소해석을 통한 차량내 복합재 휠체어 고정구의 구조 강도 특성 평가 (Strength Characterisation of Composite Securement Device in the Vehicle by FE Analysis)

  • 함석우;양동규;손승녀;어효경;김경석;전성식
    • Composites Research
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 복합재를 사용한 휠체어 고정구의 구조 강도 특성에 대하여 평가하였다. 이를 위해 특별교통수단 내 휠체어 고정구의 시험 기준 ISO 10542에 의거하여 전방 충돌 슬레드 유한요소해석을 진행하였고, 이를 통해 얻은 고정구에 작용하는 하중데이터를 휠체어 고정구 유한요소해석의 초기 조건으로 사용하였다. 고정구는 블록, 가이드, 레일로 구성되어 있으며, 이 중에서 레일의 중량 비율이 가장 높기 때문에 탄소섬유 에폭시 복합재를 레일에 적용하는 것이 적합한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 기존의 레일에서 하단 부분을 복합재로 적용한 하이브리드 레일은 기존 SAPH 440으로 제작된 레일의 구조강도와 비슷하게 설계할 경우, 약 27% 정도 경량화를 달성할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다.

Plastic LCDs Using Pixel Isolated LC mode

  • Jung, Jong-Wook;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
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    • pp.1220-1222
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    • 2004
  • We developed a new device structure using anisotropic phase separation from liquid crystal (LC) and polymer composite materials using UV intensity variation and polymer wetting properties. In the device, the LC molecules are isolated in pixels where LCs are surrounded by the inter-pixel vertical polymer walls and the horizontal polymer films on the upper substrate. These devices show very good mechanical stability against external pressure. The electro-optic characteristics and the mechanical stability of the devices are discussed in view of the flexible display applications.

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