• 제목/요약/키워드: measured displacement

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전자처리스페클패턴간섭법에 의한 평판의 Strain 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Strain Analysis of Plane by Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry(ESPI))

  • 김경석;최형철;양승필;김형수;정재강;김동현
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 1994
  • 전자처리스페클패턴간섭법을 CW 레이저에 비디오 시스템과 화상 처리 장치를 조합하여 평판의 변위를 측정하는데 이용하였다. 과거의 스트레인 게이지나 모아레법과는 달리 전자처리스페클패턴간섭법(ESPI)은 측정물에 아무런 처리를 할 필요가 없고, 완전한 비접촉 측정이 가능하며, 또한 감도가 높은 이점이 있다. 본 연구에서 사용한 시험편은 로드셀과 같은 방향으로 하중이 걸리도록 하였다. 시험편은 평판이고 스트레인 게이지를 부착하였다. 이 연구는 전자처리스페클패턴간섭법에 의해 변위와 응력 분포를 구하여 스트레인 게이지와의 비교함으로써 전자처리스페클패턴간섭법의 측정 정밀도에 대해 검토하고자 한다.

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고감도 레이저 간섭계를 이용한 미소 진동 진폭의 정밀측정 (Ultrasensitive laser interferometer for precision measurement of small vibration displacement)

  • 서상준
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.440-449
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    • 1988
  • 본 연구에서는 미소한 진동진폭의 정밀한 측정을 위해 비교적 광선정렬(opti- cal alignment)이 쉽고 광손실이 적으며 국소부위의 진동측정이 가능한 다중반사계를 Michelson간섭계에 도입하였다.미소 진동진폭의 정밀한 값을 결정하기 위해서는 간 섭신호를 측정하여 간섭무늬 보간법과 곡선 맞춤법을 이용하는 방법이 있다. 전자는 간단한 계산과 시간을 절약할 수 있는 반면 후자는 복잡한 계산으로 인해 많은 시간이 소요된다. 그러나 정밀계측장비의 교정에서와 같이 경우에 따라서는 많은 시간과 노 력이 소요되더라도 정밀한 측정결과를 얻어야할 필요가 있기 때문에 이들 두가지 방법 의 정밀도를 확인하기 위해 컴퓨터에 의한 모의실험을 수행하였다.

평판디스플레이용 진공패널에서 유리기판이 받는 응력 및 변위분포에 관한 연구 (Study on the Stress and Displacement Distribution in the Glass Plate for Vacuum-sealed Flat Panel Displays)

  • 김희수;조영래;문제도;오재열;정태은;정효수
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제8권12호
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    • pp.1121-1126
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    • 1998
  • 평판디스플레이용 진공패널의 제작시 진공으로 유지된 패널을 구성하는 유리판이 받는 응력과 변위를 계산하였다. 유리판의 두께, 패널의 크기 및 실링폭의 크기를 변수로 하여 실제로 진공패널을 제작한 후 패널의 파괴양상과 변위를 측정하였다. 유리판의 파괴양상과 변형측정을 통하여 유리판에 걸리는 최대응력은 테두리부분에 걸리는 것을 확인하였다. 제작된 진공패널이 갖는 응력분포 및 변위의 분포는 패널을 진공실링할 때 사용한 실런트의 폭에 크게 의존하였다. 패널의 실링폭이 커질수록 모서리가 완전 고정된 조건으로 계산한 결과와 유사하였다. 두께가 3mm인 유리판을 사용해서 $80$\times$120textrm{mm}^2$ 크기의 패널을 제작할 때 실링폭이 20mm인 경우 측정된 변위는 $57\mu\textrm{m}$였으며, 이 값은 모서리가 완전히 고정된 조건으로 계산한 갈인 $54\mu\textrm{m}$와 비슷하였다.

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다지형 침목 현장 성능평가에 관한 연구 (The Study on Field Performance Test of Multi Branch Type Tie(GOLRY TIE))

  • 김해곤;서동석;김남홍;이승열
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.162-166
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    • 2011
  • In railway, Tie supports rail and plays a role that distribute train load to the ballast. Also, Tie and ballast resist against external force and fix the track position. But, weakening resistance of ballast and tie cause vertical displacement of tie and track irregularity. For reinforcement of track stiffness and reduction of track irregularity, KORAIL has developed Multi Branch type tie(GLORY Tie) that reinforced resistance than general PCT and installed in order to test in the field. This study measured and analyzed lateral resistance of ballast, wheel load of rail, bending strain of rail foot, vertical displacement and vibration acceleration of tie in order to evaluate performance of Multi Branch type tie in the field. According to the results of test, Multi Branch tie is excellent than general tie about lateral resistance of ballast and vertical displacement of tie. And, gap of measurement value between Multi Branch type tie and general tie about wheel load of rail, bending strain of rail foot were very small.

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초음파 접합용 바혼의 설계 (Design of Bar Horn for Ultrasonic Bonding)

  • 김선락;이재학;유중돈
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2009
  • The bar horn is designed to increase uniformity of the displacement on the output face through simulation and experiments. Three-dimensional modal analysis is conducted using the finite element method to calculate the vibration mode and displacement on the output face, and the design of experiment (DOE) technique is employed to determine the optimum dimensions of the groove and slot so that the high amplitude uniformity of the bar horn is produced. Displacement of the bar horn was measured using the Laser Doppler Vibrometer (LDV), and the experimental results show good agreements with the predicted results. High uniformity of the bar horn is achieved with the dimensions of the groove and slot determined using the design equations.

나노 가공을 위한 힘.변위 검출시스템 개발 (Development of Force/Displacement Sensing System for Nanomachining)

  • 방진혁;권기환;박재준;조남규
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.777-781
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a force/displacement sensing system to measure penetration depths and machining forces during pattering operation. This sensing system consists of a leaf spring mechanism and a capacitive sensor, which is mounted on a PZT driven in-feed motion stage with 1nm resolution. The sample is moved by a xy scanning motion stage with 5nm resolution. The constructed system was applied to nano indentation experiments, and the load-displacement curves of silicon(111) and aluminum were obtained. Then, the indentation samples were measured by AFM. Experimental results demonstrated that the developed system has the ability of preforming force/depth sensing indentations

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4채널 원통형 정전용량 변위센서의 자동ㆍ정밀 검보정 (Automatic and precise calibration of 4-channel cylindrical capacitive displacement sensor)

  • 김종혁;김일해;박만진;장동영;한동철;백영종
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.387-393
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    • 2004
  • General purpose of cylindrical capacitive displacement sensor(CCS) is measuring run-out motion and deflection of rotor. If CCS has narrow sensing range, its sensitivity coefficients must be calibrated precisely. And x, y component of CCS output can be coupled. In this research, CCS calibration procedure is automated with automatic calibration program and PC-controlled stage. And, coupled-terms of CCS signals were removed and the errors between measured position and mapped CCS signal were reduced obviously by sensitivity matrix that linearly.

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힘 및 변위 감지기구를 적용한 초정밀 가공시스템 개발 (Development of an Ultra Precision Machining System Using a Force and Displacement Sensing Module)

  • 방진혁;권기환;조남규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권12호
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an ultra precision machining system using a high sensitive force sensing module to measure machining forces and penetration displacement in a tip-based nanopatterning. The force sensing module utilizes a leaf spring mechanism and a capacitive displacement sensor and it has been designed to provide a measuring range from 80 ${\mu}N$ to 8 N. This force sensing module is mounted on a PZT driven in-feed motion stage with 1 nm resolution. The sample can be moved by X-Y scanning motion stage with 5 nm resolution. In nano indentation experiments and patterning experiments, the machining forces were controlled and monitored by the force sensing module. Then, the patterned samples were measured by AFM. Experimental results demonstrated that the developed system can be used as an effective device in nano indentation and nanopatterning operation.

PBLG와 PBDG단분자막의 전기특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Electrical Properties of PBLG and PBDG monolayers)

  • 김병근;조수영;이경섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
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    • pp.92-94
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the study on development of electrical and electronic device is done to get miniature, high degrees of integration and efficiency by using inorganic materials, the study of Langmuir-Boldgett(LB) method that uses organic materials because of the limitation for the ultra small size. In this paper, detected displacement current using PBLG and PBDG, deposition and observed the electrical characteristics to each 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 layers by LB method. Maximum value of change ratio of displacement current by the detected speed and temperature appeared almost lineally, could confirm that it are in comparison relation each other speed-temperature and displacement current. The structure of manufactured device is MIM. Also, we then examined of the MIM device by means of I-V. The I-V characteristic of the device is measured from 0 to +2[V]. The insulation property of a thin film is better as the distance between electrodes is larger.

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전류변성기 두 대와 절대 평가 기술을 이용한 2차 전류 범위 확장 (Secondary Current Range Extension of Current Transformers by Using Two Different Current Transformers and Absolute Evaluation Technique)

  • 김윤형;한상길;정재갑;한상옥
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제58권1호
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2009
  • We have developed a current range extension method to obtain the ratio error and phase displacement of a current transformer (CT) by using absolute evaluation method and two different CTs. The method was applied to CTs under test with the current ratios in the range of 5,000 A / 1 A - 20,000 A / 1 A. The ratio error and phase displacement of the CT under test obtained in this study are consistent with those measured at the national institute in Germany using the same CT under test within an expanded uncertainty (k = 2) in the overall current ratios.