• Title/Summary/Keyword: mbti

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Psychological Dynamics of Fears and Crooked Desires inherent in Characters of (<겨울왕국> 캐릭터에 나타난 두려움과 왜곡된 욕망의 정신역동)

  • Yang, Se-Hyeok
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.37
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    • pp.159-195
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    • 2014
  • An animation film, , is a work that declared a perfect revival of Disney. It is considered that the success was the result of its impressive theme song and characters working influentially. The main characters let audience experience empathy as well as catharsis by building the image of women making their own future without relying on men, and among the characters, Elsa is still popular even if one year has passed since its premiere in Korea. In the narrative genre, the character's degree of completion is regarded to be so important that it can even determine the work's success or failure. Accordingly, to analyze the personality structure among the major components of character rising, this study focuses on the psychodynamics of fear and desire which determines the directions of thought or behavior. Fear is the emotion attributed not to a real threat but to an ominous assumption about the future. Because fear that is originated from the memory of any deficit or suppression distorts our sound needs, escaping from fear means facing the reality. To verify the unique psychodynamics of the characters, the researcher analyzed the hierarchy of their attitudes, psychological dispositions, and psychic functions by using 'MBTI Personality Typology'. According to the results, (1) Elsa and Anna are in a conflicting relationship in terms of psychic functions. Although they are the combination that shows the highest possibility of conflict, the two sisters overcome it basically grounded on fellowship and family love. (2) Although Hans and Kristoff, too, are against each other in terms of psychic functions, the two male characters do not interact with each other in the work. (3) Hans is a person equipped with psychic functions that can complement both Elsa and Anna the most effectively, but he abuses it and turns into the most fatal opponent to them. (4) Olaf is a type of person combining Anna's attitudes with Elsa's psychological dispositions. And according to the results of analyzing the frequency of expressing fear and desire, (1) Elsa employs overwhelming fear and Anna and others characters use desire as the major drive of their behavior. (2) Fear is the underlying deficit internalized in every character and is attributed to 'the deficit of family love', and as a result, they all share the pain of 'loneliness and isolation'. It is thought that analyzing psychodynamics will help us understand the character's growth tale, that is, the narration that they distort their desire for the first motive to avoid fear and end up being ruled by it, and also, they realize the underlying reason for the distorted desire in the process of getting rid of their own fear and reach self-healing. Lastly, regarding character rising in the animation, it is expected that the directions and analysis results of this research will be referred to as a database in creating characters and setting up relations among them.

Effects of Personality Type, Academic Stress and Stress Coping Methods on College Life Adjustment among Nursing Students (간호대학생의 성격유형, 학업 스트레스, 스트레스 대처방식이 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.969-985
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted on 139 nursing students in their junior year of college in G City from October 29 to November 1, 2018, in order to identify the effects of personality type, academic stress and stress coping methods on college life adjustment. The results of the study showed that there were significant differences in college life adjustment (t=2.54, p=.012) according to gender (t=-3.55, p=.001), satisfaction of major (F=9.38, p<.001), satisfaction of interpersonal relationships (F=12.24, p<.001), and judging or perceiving (JP) among the MBTI preference pairs (t=2.54, p=.012). College life adjustment had a significant negative correlation with academic stress (r=-.56, p<.001). Factors that affected college life adjustment included academic stress (β=-.40, p<.001), satisfaction of interpersonal relationships (β=-.27, p<.001), and gender (β=.22, p=.002), and the explanatory power of these factors was 40.6%. Based on the findings of the study, it is necessary to develop and apply extracurricular programs to help nursing students reduce academic stress and improve their interpersonal relationships so that they can adjust well to college life.

The Study of Personality Types between Pediatric and Other Dental Residents (소아치과 전공의와 타과 전공의 간 성격 유형 연구)

  • Jang, Seokhun;Kim, Sunah;Nam, Okhyung;Kim, Misun;Choi, Sungchul;Lee, Hyoseol
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.327-334
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the personality types between pediatric and other dental residents. 77 pediatric dental residents and 71 other dental residents in Korea were surveyed by Myers-Briggs Type Indicator questionnaire. Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI) had 4 personality dichotomies consisting of 2 opposite characteristics that were extraversion / introversion, sensing / intuition, thinking / feeling, and judging / perception. Combinations of these four dichotomies could make 16 personality types. The percentage of pediatric dental residents was higher in sensing and judging, but there were no statistically differences. The majority of personal type was ISTJ in both groups. Statistical significance observed only in gender. The ratio of thinking was higher in male than in female (p < 0.05). The meaning of this study was the first survey performed on the personality types between pediatric dental residents and other dental residents in Korea. Further study with pre-survey orientation and increased sample size should proceed.

Sensibility and Preference of Shoes Style According to Personality of Female College Students (여대생의 성격에 따른 구두 스타일의 감성과 선호도)

  • Zheng, Xiaoyan;Lee, Inhee;Kim, Jisu;Na, Youngjoo
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the emotion and preference for shoes styles through empirical research, in accordance with personality type, age and fashion innovativeness of female students. This study was a survey research through convenience sampling of 224 college students. In order to select shoes style, a pre-classification through dictionary and online search was done to choose the representative eight styles of shoes to college students. Personality types was determined from the modified measures of the brief MBTI to fit this study, and the emotional scale of sensibility was revised from the previous studies. SPSS statistical analysis were executed as follows: First, preference and emotion on shoes styles were significantly different in accordance with the shoes type and the diagram from the results of correspondence analysis showed some relationship between the sensibility and shoes styles showing 4~5 clusters. Second, the sensibility and preference had significant difference in some type of shoes according to the personality types of college students. Third, there was a significant difference in the shoes preference and sensibility by accordance of the degree of fashion innovativeness. And there was a significant difference in preference of shoes according to the purchase frequency of consumers. We hope this data is useful to this current dynamic market of shoes to the both sides of producer and consumers.

A Study on Counseling Process and Counseling Techniques Applying Analytical Psychology (분석심리학을 적용한 상담과정과 상담기법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Won-Jin;Kim, Bo-Ki
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 2019
  • This study is to study Jung's analytical psychology and to study counseling process and counseling techniques based on the counseling theory derived from it. Jung divides the counseling process into four stages based on analytical psychology. The first stage is confession, and the prototype of analysis therapy is confession. The first step in the treatment process is to share secrets and reveal suppressed emotions. The second stage is elucidation, a process that clarifies by shedding light on the contents induced by the transfer. The third stage is the level of education. Explanation makes my counselors intelligent, but leaves them still in an incompetent state. At this stage, treatment goes beyond insight to train as a responsible client. The fourth stage is transformation. In the transformation phase with inner counselors, not only the debaters, but also the therapist is in the "in-analysis." Jung's counseling technique uses six things: dream analysis, use of symbols, word link test, symptom analysis, case history and MBTI. In conclusion, analytical psychology counseling has enabled, first, a more in-depth approach and understanding of the human mind, especially the unconscious world. Second, analytical psychology counseling has enabled us to recognize that all humans are human communities with a common mental structure through the concept of unconsciousness and archetypes. Third, analytical psychology counseling has allowed you to look at the meaning and purpose of life from a new perspective. Therefore, Jung emphasized that he should not be seen as having a pathological problem with patients, but as an omnipotent human being who wants to realize its fullness on his own.

The Relationship between Personality, Music Type and MVIC, Power for the Knee Extensor on Inducing Muscle Fatigue (근피로 유발 시 개인 성향과 음악형식에 따른 무릎 폄근의 최대수의적수축력, 일률 간 상관분석)

  • Yoon, Jung-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.593-600
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSE: We investigated the relationship between personality, music type and MVIC, power for the knee extensor on inducing muscle fatigue. METHODS: The subjects of this study were 22 healthy students. MVIC(Maximum Voluntary Isometric Contraction) and power in knee extension was measured by PRIMUS RS. Personality types was measured by MBTI(Myers-Briggs Type Indicator) that is an instrument designed to provide descriptive profiles of personality types and preferences. The collected data were analyzed using the independent t-test, MANOVA and Pearson-test. RESULTS: There was no significant differences both MVIC and power of the knee extensor according to personality and music type. The power was significantly increased by increasing the MVIC during a knee extension on inducing muscle fatigue without music type(r= .786~.896). There was no significant correlation both MVIC and power of the knee extensor according to personality. CONCLUSION: There was a positive correlation between power and MVIC during a knee extension on inducing muscle fatigue without music type. There was no significant correlation both MVIC and power of the knee extensor according to personality.

A Study on Preference Colors considering Personality Types in Housing Space (성격유형에 따른 주거공간 색채선호에 관한 연구 - 거주자 특성을 고려한 주거공간 색채계획에 관한 연구 II -)

  • Kim, Soon-Mi;An, Ok-Hee;Lee, In-Hyu;Seo, Ji-Eun
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.300-303
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to grasp the preference of colors in housing spaces by different type of personality and color preference by classifying dwellers various characteristics by MBTI to obtain basic informations for the color plan that satisfies their inner desire. The results of this study are as followed. Firstly, we could say about the color distribution of living spaces like that. The ceiling and general wall showed that N(white) systems and YR of bright tone was mostly distributed. The color of floor showed that the calm tone of YR was mostly distributed. Secondly, as for the favored colors of finishing material at each space, the biggest distribution of preference color was found as N(white) group(series) in case of ceilings. As for general walls, bright tone of N(white) group showed most in living rooms. In case of that of the floor, it showed the largest distribution of calm tone of YR. Point wall was preferred bright and brilliant in various kinds of color. Thirdly, as in favor of colors of closing materials, sensible types(S) are concentrated on common color groups, on the other hand, intuition types(N) prefer color groups of various kinds not only general preferred colors.

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a Study on Character Types for FPS game -based on Team Fortress2 - (FPS 게임에서의 캐릭터 성격 분석 연구 -FPS 게임 팀 포트리스2를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Myoung Hoon;Noh, Seung Seok;Park, Jin Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.73-75
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    • 2010
  • 1인칭 슈팅 게임인 FPS(First-person shooter)게임은 시각적 사실성이 뛰어난 고급 그래픽이 특징으로 컴퓨터 성능의 향상과 게임 제작 기술의 발전으로 꾸준히 성장해 가고 있다. 하지만 대부분의 FPS 게임은 동일 캐릭터에 무기만 바꾸는 방식의 단조로운 자유도를 제공하며 이로 인해 사용자의 입장에서는 장기간 게임진행시 흥미를 잃기 쉽다. 이러한 단조로운 게임방법을 변화시키고자 1999년 밸브(Valve) 사(社)의 '팀 포트리스(Team Fortress)' 게임은 FPS 게임 사상 최초로 병과 시스템을 도입하여 다양하고 개성 있는 캐릭터 구성으로 큰 주목을 받았다. 이를 분석해 FPS 게임을 개발할 때 다양한 병과 캐릭터가 플레이어에게 얼마나 더 게임에 대한 몰입과 흥미를 주는지 분석하려 한다. 이 분석을 위해 '팀 포트리스'의 후속 작 '팀 포트리스2(Team Fortress 2)'의 병과 캐릭터를 성격 유형 분석에서 보편적으로 많이 쓰이고 사람들에게 친숙한 MBTI (Myers-Briggs Type Indicator) 방식으로 파악하여 각 병과별 캐릭터 설정이 게임 플레이어와의 성격에 따라 얼마나 더 몰입도와 흥미를 줄 수 있는지 도출해 내려한다.

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A Study on the Coincidences Between Group Traits and Personal Traits upon the Job Stress (개인 및 조직 성향의 적합도와 직무스트레스와의 상관성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Hee;Yun, Jong-Hun;Lee, Yong-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2012
  • Person characteristics and the perception of organization climate affect on the performances associated with causes of job stress, and may induce various types of human errors. For incidence, a person's adaptation to organizational traits can influence on a person's performance with tasks assigned as well as job satisfaction, a change of occupation, etc. There are several evaluation methods such as an aptitude test to evaluate the suitability of department allocation. However, only person's traits such as an aptitude has been associated with department allocation and job assignment for the personnel management. This paper shows not only an evaluation result on the job-stress of the workers in nuclear power plants (NPPs), but also the relationships between the job-stress and the coincidences of group-personal, team-personal traits. Then, we systematically deduct a basic information on the factors to be considered to manage the organizational traits and job stress. We expect this result can contribute to enhance the organizational management against to the human errors as well as for the promotion of safety and efficiency of NPPs.

Clothing Life-Style and Clothing Buying Behavior on Personality Types (성격유형별 의복 라이프스타일과 의복구매행동)

  • 권보애;오현정
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.927-938
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    • 2004
  • The purposes of this study were to find the difference of clothing life-style and to examine clothing buying behaviors on personality types. Personality types were identified using Myers-Briggs Type indicator(MBTI). The data were collected from 360 female adults using a questionnaire to clothing lifestyle and clothing buying behavior. The data were analysed with factor analysis, one- way ANOVA and Duncan's multiple range test. Results are summarized as follows: First, 'Fashion-oriented', 'self-regulate-oriented', 'activity-oriented', 'economic-oriented', 'social-oriented', 'leisure-oriented' and 'conservationoriented' clothing life-style had a significant difference of psychological types. Second, Extroverted(E) or Sensation(S) or Feeling(F) types regarded significantly higher in 'VMD', 'store atmosphere', 'famous brand name and store name' as criteria for store selection than combination types(IN, IT, NT) of Introverted(Ⅰ), iNtuition(N), Thinking(T). Third, Sensation Judgement types(SJs) of a patron temperament preferred a 'plan-oriented' life-style and considered 'famous brand name and store name' important. Sensation Perceiving types(SPs) of an artist temperament had an 'unplanned' clothing life-style and a significantly higher impulsive buying orientation than SJs.