• 제목/요약/키워드: matrix geometric

검색결과 269건 처리시간 0.025초

A simplified geometric stiffness in stability analysis of thin-walled structures by the finite element method

  • Senjanovic, Ivo;Vladimir, Nikola;Cho, Dae-Seung
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.313-321
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    • 2012
  • Vibration analysis of a thin-walled structure can be performed with a consistent mass matrix determined by the shape functions of all degrees of freedom (d.o.f.) used for construction of conventional stiffness matrix, or with a lumped mass matrix. In similar way stability of a structure can be analysed with consistent geometric stiffness matrix or geometric stiffness matrix with lumped buckling load, related only to the rotational d.o.f. Recently, the simplified mass matrix is constructed employing shape functions of in-plane displacements for plate deflection. In this paper the same approach is used for construction of simplified geometric stiffness matrix. Beam element, and triangular and rectangular plate element are considered. Application of the new geometric stiffness is illustrated in the case of simply supported beam and square plate. The same problems are solved with consistent and lumped geometric stiffness matrix, and the obtained results are compared with the analytical solution. Also, a combination of simplified and lumped geometric stiffness matrix is analysed in order to increase accuracy of stability analysis.

EXTENSION OF BLOCK MATRIX REPRESENTATION OF THE GEOMETRIC MEAN

  • Choi, Hana;Choi, Hayoung;Kim, Sejong;Lee, Hosoo
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.641-653
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    • 2020
  • To extend the well-known extremal characterization of the geometric mean of two n × n positive definite matrices A and B, we solve the following problem: $${\max}\{X:X=X^*,\;\(\array{A&V&X\\V&B&W\\X&W&C}\){\geq}0\}$$. We find an explicit expression of the maximum value with respect to the matrix geometric mean of Schur complements.

Numerical modelling of nonlinear behaviour of prestressed concrete continuous beams

  • Lou, Tiejiong;Lopes, Sergio M.R.;Lopes, Adelino V.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.373-389
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    • 2015
  • The development of a finite element model for the geometric and material nonlinear analysis of bonded prestressed concrete continuous beams is presented. The nonlinear geometric effect is introduced by the coupling of axial and flexural fields. A layered approach is applied so as to consider different material properties across the depth of a cross section. The proposed method of analysis is formulated based on the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory. According to the total Lagrangian description, the constructed stiffness matrix consists of three components, namely, the material stiffness matrix reflecting the nonlinear material effect, the geometric stiffness matrix reflecting the nonlinear geometric effect and the large displacement stiffness matrix reflecting the large displacement effect. The analysis is capable of predicting the nonlinear behaviour of bonded prestressed concrete continuous beams over the entire loading stage up to failure. Some numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the proposed model.

Weighted Carlson Mean of Positive Definite Matrices

  • Lee, Hosoo
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.479-495
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    • 2013
  • Taking the weighted geometric mean [11] on the cone of positive definite matrix, we propose an iterative mean algorithm involving weighted arithmetic and geometric means of $n$-positive definite matrices which is a weighted version of Carlson mean presented by Lee and Lim [13]. We show that each sequence of the weigthed Carlson iterative mean algorithm has a common limit and the common limit of satisfies weighted multidimensional versions of all properties like permutation symmetry, concavity, monotonicity, homogeneity, congruence invariancy, duality, mean inequalities.

복합재 적층셸의 비선형 수치해석 및 실험 (Nonlinear Numerical Analysis and Experiment of Composite Laminated Shell)

  • 조원만;이영신;윤성기
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권8호
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    • pp.2051-2060
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    • 1993
  • A finite element program using degenerated shell element was developed to solve the geometric, material and combined nonlinear behaviors of composite laminated shell. The total Lagrangian method was implemented for geometric nonlinear analysis. The material nonlinear behavior was analyzed by considering the matrix degradation due to the progressive failure in the matrix and matrix-fiber interface after initial failure. The result of the geometric nonlinear analysis showed good agreement with the other exact and numerical solutions. The results of the combined analyses considered both geometric and material nonlinear analyses were compared with the experiments in which internal pressure was applied to the filament wound antisymmetric tubes.

GEOMETRIC APPLICATIONS AND KINEMATICS OF UMBRELLA MATRICES

  • Mert Carboga;Yusuf Yayli
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.295-303
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    • 2023
  • This paper introduces a novel method for obtaining umbrella matrices, which are defined as orthogonal matrices with row sums of one, using skew-symmetric matrices and Cayley's Formula. This method is presented for the first time in this paper. We also investigate the kinematic properties and applications of umbrella matrices, demonstrating their usefulness as a tool in geometry and kinematics. Our findings provide new insights into the connections between matrix theory and geometric applications.

기하 공차의 수학적 표현 : 1편 (Mathematical Representation of Geometric Tolerances : Part 1)

  • 박상호;이건우
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.78-89
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    • 1996
  • Every mechanical component is fabricated with the variations in its size and shape, and the allowable range of the variation is specified by the tolerance in the design stage. Geometric tolerances specify the size or the thickness of each shape entity itself or its relative position and orientation with respect to datums. Since the range of shape variation can be represented by the variation of the coordinate system attached to the shape, the transformation matrix of the coordinate system would mathematically express the range of shape variation if the interval numbers are inserted for the elements of the transformation matrix. For the shape entity specified by the geometric tolerance with reference to datums, its range of variation can be also derived by propagating the transformation matrices composed of interval numbers. The propagation depends upon the order of precedence of datums.

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복합재 적층판재의 비선형 수치해석 및 실험 (Nonlinear Numerical Analysis and Experiment of Composite Laminated Plates)

  • 조원만;이영신;윤성기
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.2915-2925
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    • 1993
  • A finite element program using degenerated shell element was developed to solve the geometric, material and combined nonlinear behaviors of composite laminated plates. The total Lagrangian method was implemented for geometric nonlinear analysis. The material nonlinear behavior was analyzed by considering the matrix degradation due to the progressive failure in the matrix and matrix-fiber interface after initial failure. The results of the geometric nonlinear analyses showed good agreements with the other exact and numerical solutions. The results of the combined nonlinear analyses considered both geometric and material nonlinear behaviors were compared to the experiments in which a concentrated force was applied to the center of the square laminated plate with clamped four edges.

Transfer Matrix Algorithm for Computing the Geometric Quantities of a Square Lattice Polymer

  • Lee, Julian
    • Journal of the Korean Physical Society
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    • 제73권12호
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    • pp.1808-1813
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    • 2018
  • I develop a transfer matrix algorithm for computing the geometric quantities of a square lattice polymer with nearest-neighbor interactions. The radius of gyration, the end-to-end distance, and the monomer-to-end distance were computed as functions of the temperature. The computation time scales as ${\lesssim}1.8^N$ with a chain length N, in contrast to the explicit enumeration where the scaling is ${\sim}2.7^N$. Various techniques for reducing memory requirements are implemented.