• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.204-208
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• 2020

The purpose of this study is to find out the teacher's awareness and needs for early childhood mathematics education and outdoor movement activities. The study participants were eight kindergarten teachers located in Korea. in-depth interviews were conducted with teachers on 2014.04. ~ 2014.07. Interviews were held twice each, semi-structured with the order and content of the questions adjusted. As a result of analyzing and categorizing the collected data, the results were 'Early teacher's awareness of mathematics education', 'Early teacher's awareness of outdoor movement activities', and 'Educational teacher's awareness of mathematics activities linked to outdoor movement activities'. The conclusions of this study are as follows. First, the model of early childhood teacher for mathematics education and outdoor movement should be presented. Second, there is a need for ways to improve the teacher's confidence in mathematics education and outdoor movement.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.11-28
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• 2002

The purposes of this study were to analyze elementary school mathematics textbooks developed in accordance with the 7th national amended curriculum and to find implications for the development of a new revised curriculum to meet the needs of the knowledge-based society. Elementary school mathematics textbooks and accompanying practice books were analyzed. Teacher's manuals were also studied to examine the intentions of the textbook developers. The two major questions were sought. First, to what degree do elementary school mathematics textbooks and practice books match with the intentions of the national curriculum\ulcorner Second, how do elementary school mathematics textbooks and practice books facilitate student's learning for understanding mathematics\ulcorner The findings were as follows. First textbooks, practice books, and teacher's manuals appeared not to reflect the intentions of the 7th amended curriculum to the full extent. Second, characteristics and roles of textbooks, practice books, and teacher's manuals were not clearly defined and therefore, they were not very feasible for teaming for understanding mathematics. The recommendations for a new revised curriculum were suggested. First, regarding the contents presented in the textbooks, the idea of structure of subject matter need to be considered in order to help students to understand connections of concepts and relationships between concepts and functions in mathematics. Second, more ill defined problems should be presented to develop problem solving ability in real life contexts in students. Third, contents for relearning and enrichment need to be reorganized to reflect students' real ability. Fourth, uses of the concrete and the manipulative need to be more realistically suggested. Fifth, more prototypes of performance assessment tasks, scoring rubrics, and portfolios need to be presented in a more teacher-friendly manner. Sixth, characteristics and roles of textbooks and practice books need to be more discernible.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.59-67
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• 2004

In this paper, I would like to introduce some ideas and problems in mathematics teachers' education. The aims and content of teachers' professional education are discussed with an oriental perspective. What are mathematics teachers' needs in their professional development\ulcorner What contradictions do they meet in mathematics instruction\ulcorner The problems are described with the result of my survey.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제53권4호
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• pp.449-462
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• 2014

In this study, mathematics teachers' awareness of the need for motivation and its utilization in the actual classes were analyzed through a survey. As a result, the mathematics teachers answered positive on the need for motivation but the attempts for motivation in actual classes were rather low. In addition, they answered that teacher training for motivation were helpful in actual classes. Among Keller's ARCS, the strategies mathematics teachers recognized necessary and those used frequently in actual classes often showed generally consistent, and the need for motivation and the degree of utilization got highest score in motivation sector. On the other hand, mathematics teachers need to acknowledge specific utilization strategies of ARCS but showed incompetent in utilizing them in actual classes. Thus, in order to efficiently utilize the strategies for motivation in mathematics classes, mathematics teachers needed practical teacher training, specific instruction methods, researches on practical instructional methods and in-service, and administrative supports for the activations of teacher's study group and mentor system.

• 한국초등수학교육학회지
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.519-537
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• 2014

본 연구는 수학 교사들의 교사로서의 자기 효능감을 효과적으로 측정하기 위해, 수학교사의 효능감에 영향을 주는 요소를 문헌 연구를 통하여 추출하고, 효능감 측정을 위한 도구를 개발하는 것이다. 수학교사의 교수효능감에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 요인으로 수학 교수 효능기대, 수학 교수 결과기대, 교수학적 내용 지식, 학생에 대한 교사의 신념, 교사의 과거 수학학습 경험에 대한 신념, 사회문화적 영향에 대한 기대라는 6가지 요소를 도출하였고, 이러한 요인에 기반하여 30문항으로 구성된 수학 교수 효능감 측정 도구(MTEI)를 개발하였다.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제51권2호
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• pp.145-160
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• 2012

Prospective teachers need to have an opportunity to critically examine their initial perception with regard to effective mathematics instruction during the teacher education period. This study analyzed the perception in relation to good mathematics instruction by a total of 265 prospective teachers from four institutes for elementary teacher education using a survey. The results of this study showed that the pre-service teachers regarded learner, teaching and learning method, selection of content, and construction of curriculum as important for high-quality mathematics instruction. However, they revealed relatively low levels of agreement against the importance of instructional materials, classroom environment and atmosphere, and assessment. On the basis of teachers' perception on each element of effective mathematics instruction, this paper raises issues for discussion and includes some implications for teacher education.

• 한국학교수학회논문집
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.159-175
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• 2008

문제해결은 우리나라 제 7차 개정 교육과정에서 학교수학의 목표, 교수-학습 방법의 제안, 평가의 제안, 교육기자재 활용 목적 등 여러 측면에서 명시적으로 강조되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 장차 현상의 수학수업을 이끌어 갈 예비수학교사들의 문제해결 지도 능력을 실제적으로 개발하는데 초점을 두었다. 연구의 과정에서는 사법대학 수학교육과 3학년 학생들을 대상으로 정규 수업시간을 활용하여 문제해결 지도에 중점을 둔 지도과정을 구성, 실행하도록 안내하였다. 연구의 실행에서 얻은 자료를 분석하여 문제해결 중심의 지도과정 구성 및 실행에 대한 교육적 효과를 정리하고 문제해결 중심의 지도과정 실행을 통해 에비수학교사들이 수학수업에 대해 갖게될 생각의 변화를 알아보았다. 이를 토대로 예비수학교사교육을 위한 발전적인 시사점을 제시하였다. 본 연구에서는 사법대학의 교사교육에서 이론적 지식에 대한 지도 못지않게 방법적 지식에 대한 지도도 중요함을 부각시키고 방법적 지식의 지도를 위한 구체적이고 실천적인 사례를 제시했다는 측면에서 큰 의의가 있다.

• 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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• 제26권2호
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• pp.225-246
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• 2016

교사에게 요구되는 역량 중에서 수업능력은 가장 핵심이며, 예비교사 시기에서부터 관련된 교육 경험이 매우 중요하다. 예비교사의 수업능력 개발 및 강화를 위해서는 학교현장에서 스스로 계획하고 체계적으로 반성하고 그것을 개선해 나가는 실천능력을 길러야 한다. 교육실습은 예비교사에게 필수적인 과정으로 수업능력 향상을 경험할 수 있는 중요한 기회이다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 교육실습에서 중등 예비수학교사에게 요구되는 수업능력 향상을 위한 포트폴리오의 활용방안, 구성요소와 적용절차를 제시하였다. 그리고 교육실습에서 중등예비수학교사의 수업능력 향상을 위한 포트폴리오의 적용의 시사점에 대해 논의하였다.

• 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.425-437
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• 1998

The difference between "open" mathematics education and education of "open mathematics" arises from the difference of tearcher's understanding on the meaning of "teaching and learning mathematics" in the paper. Discusses the agreements and the worries of the researchers, the teachers, the students in korea, about open educationism, firstly, Three practical cases in mathematics lesson in korea are reviewed and analyzed in the respect of learning principles, secondly. Thirdly, the paper examines how to be modified two main learning principles, individualised learning and self-regulation of learning by teachers in the process of instruction. Finally, open mathematics advocated by Fisher(1984) and closed mathematics are compared especially in the probability unit. It concludes that the open approaches in mathematics lessons in korea need to improve with respect to teacher's attitude for didactic contents or mathematical knowledge. It is argued that teacher's open or flexible understanding of mathematical knowledge is no less important than that of their pupils.ant than that of their pupils.

• 한국학교수학회논문집
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• 제16권4호
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• pp.695-717
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• 2013

가르치는 데 필요한 교사 지식은 실제 해당 교과를 가르치는 중에 수업 맥락과 깊이 관련되어 나타나기 마련이다. 이와 같은 관점에서 최근 수학 교사 지식에 대한 연구는 실제 가르칠 때 발현되는 수학적 지식(Mathematical Knowledge in Teaching [MKiT])을 분석하려는 경향이 강하다. 본 논문에서는 효과적인 MKiT 분석틀로 알려진 '교사 지식의 사중주(Knowledge Quartet [KQ])' 중 '변환' 차원 및 관련 코드를 소개하고, 이를 중심으로 우리나라 초등 수학 수업을 분석한 사례를 제시하였다. 분석 결과 변환 차원의 관련 코드는 전반적으로 우리나라 초등 수학 수업에서 발현되는 교사의 변환 지식을 밝히는 데 유용한 것으로 드러났다. 그러나 보다 적합성을 높이기 위해서는 일부 코드를 보완할 필요성도 제기되었다. 이와 같은 연구결과를 토대로 본 논문은 초등 수학 수업에서 발현되는 교사 지식의 분석틀에 대한 시사점을 제시한다.