• Title/Summary/Keyword: material constants

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Effect of Interfacial Debonding on the Material Properties of Brittle Matrix Composites (취성기지 복합재료의 물성치에 미치는 계면분리의 영향)

  • 염영진;진민철
    • Composites Research
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.42-49
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    • 2003
  • Brittle matrix composites often have interfacial debonding between the fiber and matrix which may lead to strength and stiffness degradation. The effect of interfacial debonding and fiber volume fraction on the mechanical properties of composite material were studied by using finite element method. Firstly, the modelling of fiber and matrix constituting the composite material was simplified under some assumptions. Traction and displacement continuity conditions were imposed along the boundary of adjacent representative volume elements. In order to obtain the effective material properties of composite material, stiffness constants were inverted. Numerical values of longitudinal moduli in case of perfect bonding were compared with theoretical values obtained by rule of mixtures and yielded consistency. Material properties of composite with large debonding an81e were found to decrease even though the fiber volume fraction increased.

Design Method of Electromagnetic Wave Absorber with Ultra Wide-Band Frequency Characteristics. (초광대역특성을 가지는 Ferrite 전파흡수체의 설계방법)

  • 김동일;전상엽;정세모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 1994
  • A wide band design method of an electromagnetic wave absorber using exponentially tapered ferrite which has very wide band frequency characteristics is proposed and discussed. The wide band electromagnetic wave absorber can be designed by the proposed equivalent material constants method for the regions varying spatially in the shape of ferrite. Furthemore the wide band ferrite electromagnetic wave absorbers with taper which have not only excellent reflectivity frequency characteristics but also the band width of 30MHz to 2150 or 2450MHz under the tolerance limits of -20dB reflectivity were designed.

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A Study of Electromagnetic Wave Absorber with Broad-Band Frequency Characteristics. (광대역특성을 가지는 전파흡수체의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이창우;김동일;전상엽;박지용;정세모
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 1994
  • A wide band design method of an double layerred electromagnetic wave absorber sintered ferrite which has a flat and an anti-grid shape layers is proposed and discussed. The wide band electomagnetic wave absorber can be designed by the equivalent material constants method for the each layer, As a result the wide band ferrite electonmagnetic wave absorber with the band width of 30MHz to 3670, 3680 or 3690MHz were designed under the tolerance limits of -20dB reflectivity.

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Characterization of Component Materials of the Ultrasonic Transducer (초음파 탐촉자 구성 재료의 특성 연구)

  • Kim, B.G.;Park, Y.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 1989
  • Piezoelectric elements, backing and shoe material are the important components of the ultrasonic transducer. In this study, characteristic constants in the domestic and the foreign PZT ceramic elements are investigated, The acoustic properties of the domestic and the foreign backing and shoes are characterized. The effects of components characteristics, the kinds of the piezoelectric elements and the thickness of the wear plates are investigated for the manufactured normal beam ultrasonic transducers.

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MULTIGRID METHODS FOR THE PURE TRACTION PROBLEM OF LINEAR ELASTICITY: FOSLS FORMULATION

  • Lee, Chang-Ock
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.813-827
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    • 1997
  • Multigrid methods for two first-order system least squares (FOSLS) using bilinear finite elements are developed for the pure traction problem of planar linear elasticity. They are two-stage algorithms that first solve for the gradients of displacement, then for the displacement itself. In this paper, concentration is given on solving for the gradients of displacement only. Numerical results show that the convergences are uniform even as the material becomes nearly incompressible. Computations for convergence rates are included.

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Selection of Piezoelectric Materials for Ultrasonic Transudcers (초음파 센서를 위한 압전 세라믹 선택)

  • 노용래
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1992.06a
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 1992
  • We investigate the influence of individual properties of piezoceramics such as elastic, dielectric, piezoelectric constants, and the coupling factor on the performance of the transducer operating in thickness mode oscillation. The investigation employs equivalent circuit analysis techniques. Appropriate transfer functions are obtained and discussed which suggest optimum selection guides of piezoelectric ceramics for each purpose, i.e. a transmitter, a receiver, and a pulse-echo transducer. The guides can help ceramic scientists find the direction to proceed in new material development.

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Prediction of Elastic Constants and Attenuation Coefficients by the Analysis of Elastic Wave Propagation in Composite Material. (복합재료내의 탄성파 전파의 해석에 의한 탄성계수와 감쇠계수의 예측)

  • 김진연
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1992.06a
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 1992
  • 섬유강화 복합재료의 동탄성계수와 감쇠특성을 규명하기 위하여 랜덤하게 분포된 무한 실린더 형상의 산란체를 가진 매질내에서, 조화운동을 하는 압축 및 SV탄성파의 전파에 관하여 연구하였다. 단일 실린더에 대한 산란계수로부터 La의 준결정근사법을 이용하여 다중산란에 관한 이론을 유도하였고, 매질내에서의 파동전파 특성을 내포하는 분산관계식을 얻었다. 수치적으로 분산관계식의 해를 구함으로써 2 차원 유효체적강성, 횡방향 유효전단강성 및 각 파동의 전파에 따른 감쇠계수를 주파수와 체적비의 함수로서 제시하였다.

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A Study on Design of Broadband Electromagnetic Wave Absorber for Single Polarization (단일편파용 광대역 전파흡수체의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김동일;이수영;정세모
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 1995
  • A design method of an electromagnetic wave absorber with ferrite fins in the second layer, which has very wide band frequency characteristics, is proposed and discussed. A theoretical model using the equivalent material constants method is adopted, assessed for its accuracy by comparision with the Hashin-Shtrikman formulas and compared with the conventional absorbers. Based on the model, a wide band electromagnetic wave absorber with excellent reflectivity frequency characteristics in frequency range of 30MHZ to 3530MHZ has been designed.

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Characteristics of Carbon-Ferrite Microwave Absorbers (카아본-페라이트 전파흡수체의 특성)

  • ;;;Yoshiyuki Naito
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1721-1727
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    • 1989
  • Carbon-ferrite microwave absorbers were designed experimentally and fabricated trialy, as a result of which the relative frequency bandwith of 7.3 to 8.2% were obtained under the tolerance limits of the reflection coefficients lower than -20 dB, and the matching thickness becomes 1.4 to 1.6mm, which is significantly thinner than that of the conventional ones. Furthermore, attenuation has been founded by measuring the material constants of the microwave absorbers for microwave oven and the results are compared and discussed.

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Analysis of multiple coupled microstrip lines on a magnetized ferrite substrate (자화된 페라이트 기판상의 다중 결합 마이크로스트립 선로 해석)

  • 문영찬;윤상원;창익수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.5
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 1996
  • in this paper, the propagation characteristics of the dominant modes in multiple coupled microstrip lines on a magnetized ferrite substrate are analyzed. The propagation constants and characteristic impedances are calculated by using the spectral domain method. With the numerical results, multi-port impedance parameters as well as scattering parameters are derived from nonreciprocal transmission line equations which are consistent with conventional transmission line theory. In additon, the numerical resutls of nonreciprocal characteristics for various values of structural, material parameters, and external magnetic fields are also presented.

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