• Title/Summary/Keyword: mass moment

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The Study on the Added Moment of Inertia of Two Dimensional Cylinder induced by the Torsional Vibration coupled with the Flexural Vibration (자유수면(自由水面)에서의 비틀림 수평(水平)굽힘의 연성진동(連成振動)을 하는 선체단면형(船體斷面形)의 이차원적(二次元的) 부가관성(附加慣性) Moment에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • S.S.,Kim
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.3-18
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    • 1970
  • An investigation was made for the added mass moment of inertia induced by the rotational motion of the cylinder with hull section on water in order to obtain the information to estimate the natural frequency of the torsional vibration of ships. The special consideration to the effect of the draught upon the added mass moment of inertia is taken into account in the study. In this paper, the general expression for the added mass coefficients of moment of inertia of arbitary two dimensional forms induced by the torsional vibration, was derived by the author. Hence, the coefficients for these forms are represented as functions of parameters, the section area coefficient and draft beam ratio, from which the added mass coefficients for arbitrary forms can be obtained. The result was shown in a chart for estimation of the added mass moment of inertia induced by the torsional vibration, as first trial, for the convenience of practical use.

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Flapwise Bending Vibration of Rotating Timpshenko Beams with Concentrated Mass and Mass Moment of Inertia (집중 질량및 관성 모멘트를 갖는 회전하는 티모센코 보의 면외굽힘 진동)

  • 박정훈;유홍희
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a modeling method for the bending vibration analysis of rotating Timoshenko beams with concentrated mass and mass moment of inertia is presented. The shear and rotary inertia effects become critical for the accurate estimation of the natural frequencies and mode shapes as the slenderness ratio decreases. The natural frequencies obtained by using the Timoshenko beam theory are lower than those by using the Euler beam theory. The critical angular speed, which does not exist only with the concentrated mass, exists with the concentrated mass moment of inertia.

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Flapwise Bending Vibration of Rotating Timoshenko Beams with Concentrated Mass Moment of Inertia (집중 질량 및 관성모멘트를 갖는 회전하는 티모센코 보의 면외굽힘 진동)

  • 박정훈;유홍희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 1997
  • A modeling method for the bending vibration analysis of rotating Timoshenko beams with concentrated mass and mass moment of inertia is presented. The shear and rotary inertia effects become critical for the accurate estimation of the natural frequencies and modeshapes as the slenderness ratio decreases. The effect of the concentrated mass and mass moment of inertia on the natural frequencies are also investigated with the modeling method.

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Yaw Moment Control Algorithm based on Estimated Vehicle Mass for Manual-Shift Commercial Vehicles (질량 추정기 기반 수동 변속 상용차용 요 모멘트 제어 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jayu;Cha, Hyunsoo;Park, Kwanwoo;Yi, Kyongsu
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents a yaw moment control based on estimated mass for manual-shift commercial vehicles. In yaw moment controller, parameter uncertantiy of vehicle mass is important because the desired yaw moment depends on vehicle parameter. However, in the case of commercial vehicle, the weight of the loaded vehicle is more than twice as much as compared to the unloaded vehicle. The proposed algorithm estimates the vehicle mass by using the longitudinal dynamic and gear shifting characteristics. The estimated mass is used to adaptively modify the vehicle parameters. In addition, this paper estimates the chamber pressure of a pneumatic brake and generates the target yaw moment through on/off valve control. MATLAB/Simulink and Trucksim were performed under sine with dwell test. The results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm improves the lateral and rollover stability.

The Influence of Inertial Moment of Tip Mass on the Stability of Beck's Column (말단질량 의 관성모우멘트 가 Beck's Column 의 안정성 에 미치는 영향)

  • 윤한익;김광식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 1984
  • An analysis is presented for the vibration and stability of Beck's column carring a tip mass at its free and subjected there to a follower compressive force by using variational approach. The influence of transverse shear deformation and rotatory inertial of the mass of the column upon the critical flutter load and frequency is considered, and Timoshenko's shear coefficient K' is calculated by Cowper's formulae. It is, moreover, worth noticing that the influence of inertial moment of tip mass upon the flutter load and frequency is investigated. The centroid of a tip mass is offset from the free end of the beam and located along its extended axis of the two cases, one of which has a tip mass increasing as .xi., the tip mass offset parameter, is augmented, the other has a tip mass constant but the inertial moment is variable according to a magnitude of .eta., the tip mass offset parament. This study reveals that the effects of inertial moment of a tip mass and larger value of P are specially remarkable even a tip mass is a same.

SUBNORMAL WEIGHTED SHIFTS WHOSE MOMENT MEASURES HAVE POSITIVE MASS AT THE ORIGIN

  • Lee, Mi Ryeong;Kim, Kyung Mi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2012
  • In this note we examine the effects on subnormality of adding a new weight or changing some weights for a given subnormal weighted shift. We consider a subnormal weighted shift with a positive point mass at the origin by means of continuous functions. Finally, we introduce some methods for evaluating point mass at the origin about moment measures associated with weighted shifts.

Calculation of Added Mass and Added Moment of Inertia for Chine Hull by Strip Method (단일배골형선(單一背骨型船)의 부가질량(附加質量) 및 부가관성(附加慣性)모우멘트의 일계산(一計算))

  • J.H.,Hwang;K.J.,Cho
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 1968
  • The added mass and the added moment of inertia of a hard chine hull for heave and pitch were calculated by strip method. For the $k_2$ coefficients, Hwang's values for the straight-framed sections were used and for $k_2$ coefficients Porter's values for ellipses were used in the calculation. Comparisons on added mass and added moment of inertia of hard chine hull with those of ordinary hull form were briefly discussed. The results of the calculation for hard Chine hull give greater valves than ordinary ships at zero Froude Number. Beam draft ratio seems to be much influenced on the added mass and added moment of inertia.

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Biodynamic Characteristics of Korean Male in Twenties-Mass, Center of Mass and Moment of Inertia Characteristics of Body Segments (한국인 20대 청년 인체분절의 관성특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이영신;임현균;김철중
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1952-1966
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    • 1994
  • The body segment parameters of twelve young male Korean were measured to compare with the results of foreign cadaver studies. A human body was assumed to have fourteen body segments. The mass of each segment was measured with a water immersion test and the mass center of a segment was determined on the balance platform by changing postures. In the case of Korean, because of the difference in body proportion, the mass center of whole-body is located further from the distal end of head(Korean : 44.9% vs. Caucasian : 41.2%), and the mass center of each segment also located in different proportional locations. The existing regression equations, which can estimate segment mass based upon the anthropometric dimensions, estimates segment mass (the mass of shank) for Korean with 13% error. Therefore, it is not recommended to estimate the mass, and the moment of inertia of body segment of Korean based on the existing equations. However, the density information of body constituents was similar enough to apply it to Korean density. It was validated by the comparison between the results of the direct immersion method and 3-dimensional volume reconstruction of segment form the cross sectional images of CT-scan. The average body density measured form twelve subjects was $1.035{\;}kg/m^3$ and showed deceasing trendency.

Influence of Elastic Restraints and Tip Mass at Free End on stability of Leipholz Column (Leipholz 기둥의 안정성에 미치는 자유단의 탄성구속과 말단질량의 영향)

  • 윤한익;박일주;진종태;김영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.309-315
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    • 1996
  • An analysis is presented on the stability of elastic cantilever column subjected to uniformly distributed follower forces as to the influence of the elastic restraints and a tip mass at the free end. The elastic restraints are formed by both the translational and the rotatory springs. For this purpose, the governing equations and boundary conditions are derived by using Hamilton's principle, and the critical flutter loads and frequencies are obtained from the numerical evaluation of the eigenvalue functions of this elastic system. The added tip mass increases as a whole the critical flutter load in this system, but the presence of its moment of inertia of mass has a destabilizing effect. The existence of the translational and rotatory spring at the free end increases the critical flutter load of the elastic cantilever column. Nevertheless their effects on the critical flutter load are not uniform because of their coupling. The translational spring restraining the end of cantilever column decreases the critical flutter load by coupling with a large value of tip mass, while by coupling with the moment of inertia of tip mass its effect on the critical flutter load is contrary. The rotatory spring restraining the free end of cantilever column increases the critical flutter load by coupling with the tip mass, but decreases it by coupling with the moment of inertia of tip mass.

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Influence of Elastic Restraint and Tip Mass at Free End on Stability of Leipholz's Column (Leipholz 기둥의 안정성에 미치는 자유단의 탄성구속과 말단질량의 영향)

  • 윤한익;박일주;김영수
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 1997
  • An analysis is presented on the stability of an elastic cantilever column having the elastic restraints at its free end, carrying an added tip mass, and subjected to uniformly distributed follower forces. The elastic restraints are formed by both a translational spring and a rotatory spring. For this purpose, the governing equations and boundary conditions are derived by using Hamilton's principle, and the critical flutter loads and frequencies are obtained from the numerical evaluation of the eigenvalue functions of this elastic system. The added tip mass increases as a whole the critical flutter load of the elastic cantilever column, but the presence of its moment of inertia of mass has a destabilizing effect. The existence of the translational and rotatory springs at the free end increases the critical flutter load of the elastic cantilever column. Nevertheless, their effects on the critical flutter load are not uniform because of their coupling. The translational spring restraining the free end of the cantilever column decreases the critical flutter load by coupling with a large value of tip mass, while by coupling with the moment of inertia of tip pass its effect on the critical flutter load is contrary. The rotatory spring restraining the free end of the cantilever column increases the critical flutter load by coupling with the tip mass, but decreases it by coupling with the moment of inertia of the tip mass.

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