• 제목/요약/키워드: mass concrete

검색결과 884건 처리시간 0.024초

저발열형 시멘트 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on Low Heat Cements)

  • 최재웅;하재담;김동석;김기수;최롱
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집(I)
    • /
    • pp.46-51
    • /
    • 1999
  • Mass concrete structures have many critical points in service. The cracks caused by the heat of hydration is the most serious problem, so that many method ot control cracks(precooling, postcooling, etc) have been applied to construction. But cooling methods take high cost and many installation and limits of field. Therefore it is useful to use the low heat hydration cements for low cost. This paper describes the characteristics of a low heat cement mixing the ternary components of cement(portland cement, blast furnace slag, fly ash) recently developed for mass concrete, belite cement, low heat slag cement(belite base) and fly ash cement (belite base). The objective of this paper is to study on low heat cement about initial compressive strength and hydration heat.

  • PDF

매스 콘크리트의 수화열과 온도 응력 해석 (Analysis of Heat of Hydration and Thermal Stresses in Mass Concrete)

  • 박영진;김진근;전상은;방기성
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집(I)
    • /
    • pp.281-286
    • /
    • 1999
  • Nonlinear temperature distribution induced by the hydration heat generates thermal stress in mass concrete. At early ages, such thermal stress may induce thermal cracks in the structure which can affect on the durability and safety of the structure. Up to now, a lot of works have focused on the prediction of temperature distribution and thermal stress in the structure. In most of such works, however, the inside of structure was considered as adiabatic state to predict temperature distribution and the thermal stress. And due to the lacks of appropriate analysis models after crack, there was little research on the crack occurrence. This paper deals with the prediction of the temperature distribution in the structure using the rate of hydration heat generation and also estimates the behavior of structure before and after cracking due to hydration heat using crack band model.

  • PDF

매스콘크리트의 온도균열 예측해석에서의 전후처리 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (Pre- and Post Processing System on Prediction Analysis of Thermal Stress in Mass Concrete Structure)

  • 김유석;강석화;박칠림
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘크리트학회 1996년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.270-274
    • /
    • 1996
  • Until recently pre & post-processing of finite element model has been heavily relied on expensive graphic peripheral devices. But today, with the aid of inexpensive microcomputers, very effective pre & postprocessor graphics has been developed. In this study, Pre & Post processor(MASSPRE, MASSPOST) of prediction analysis of thermal stress in mass concrete structure is developed. The developed pre & post processors are raise to the efficiency in making input data for the main program and analysis of the results produced by the main program. This MASSPOST presents a stress contour graph, volume slice, time-temperature history graph, time-stress history graph, etc.

  • PDF

Phosphate-PCM계 보급형 저발열 콘크리트 베트남 지역 현장 적용 평가 (Field Application of Low Heat Concrete with Phosphate-PCM in Vietnam)

  • 기전도;이상현;조홍범;김영선;전현수;양완희
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.171-172
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study aims to develop the hydration heat reducing material (powder type) to lower the heat of hydration of mass members in the extremely hot weather condition. In this study, we applied the developed material to the concrete that used two kinds of binders with cement and evaluate the concrete properties with it.

  • PDF

석탄 가스화 용융 슬래그를 잔골재로 사용한 콘크리트 단열온도상승 특성 (Properties of Adiabatic Temperature Rising of Concrete Using Coal Gasification Slag as Fine Aggregate)

  • 한준희;임군수;최일경;김종;한민철;한천구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.114-115
    • /
    • 2021
  • The research team conducted a series of studies to use CGS as fine aggregate for concrete. In this paper, through the adiabatic temperature rising test, CGS' hydration heating performance and its usability as a mass concrete hydration heating agent were reviewed. According to the analysis, the maximum temperature of the mix of OPC 100 was 53.7℃, and the temperature of CGS 50% was 45.2℃, which was 8.5℃ lower than the OPC 100.

  • PDF

상하부 배합을 달리함에 의한 기초 매트 매스콘크리트의 수화열 균열저감 (Reducing Thermal Cracking of Mat-foundation Mass Concrete Applying Different Mix Designs for Upper and Lower Placement Lifts)

  • 한천구;김민호
    • 한국건축시공학회지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.39-46
    • /
    • 2017
  • 최근 건축물의 기초는 구조체의 안정성과 연관하여 두꺼운 매스콘크리트 형태가 설계되어지고 있다. 그런데, 이와 같은 매트 매스콘크리트는 800mm 이상의 두꺼운 부재로 설계되는 경우가 많아짐에 따라 수화열에 의한 균열이 문제점으로 제기 되고 있다. 이에, 본 연구에서는 상 하부를 구분하여 타설하는 실무조건을 고려하여, 컴퓨터 프로그램상으로 하부와 상부의 최적치를 도출한 다음, 실구조체에 적용 해석치와 실측치간을 비교하므로서 효율적인 수화열균열 저감방안을 제안하고자 하였다. 그 결과, 상 하부 타설 콘크리트간의 저발열 배합정도를 고려한 수화발열량차 적용은 침하균열 방지 및 수화열 균열제어에 효과적인 것으로 밝혀졌다.