• 제목/요약/키워드: maritime education

검색결과 717건 처리시간 0.028초

해양안전심판원의 인적구성의 문제점 및 개선방안 (Problems and Ways of Improving on Personal Organization of Maritime Safety Tribunal)

  • 이종근
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.564-579
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of Maritime Safety Tribunal is that experts about ship operation investigate and reveal causes of marine disasters and suggest plans to prevent recurrence in Korean Maritime Safety Tribunal which is a kind of administrative court. Despite the fact that 72% of marine disasters is fishing vessel accidents and 75% of collision accidents between vessels which most occur is related to fishing boats, it is the very serious problem that there is no any person with licenses of marine technicians for fishing vessels in judges and investigators of Korean Maritime Safety Tribunal. The operational characteristics of fishing vessels, their sizes, and shift patterns of duties in wheelhouses are completely and incommensurably different from those of merchant vessels. By the way, if the investigators and judges who just consist of merchant vessel experts investigate and judge marine accidents about fishing vessels, there could be errors in establishment of policies to investigate and reveal their causes and prevent recurrence of accidents. Especially, in case of collision accidents between fishing vessels and merchant vessels, it is thought that the marine accident interested provides causes which can be doubtful about fairness of judges. Therefore, it is thought that the ratio of judges and investigators is most desirable to compose it to be similar to the occurrence frequency of marine accidents. For this, the following solution plans are suggested. First, qualification for appointment requires first class marine technicians. But there is the only one vessel which needs the first class in fishing vessels. Therefore, it is thought that the provisory clause should be added so that the second class marine technicians can be used instead of the first class ones. Second, the marine accidents of fishing vessels reach 72% but the fact that there is no any judge and investigator with licenses of marine technicians for fishing vessels is thought to go against the purpose of establishment of Korean Maritime Safety Tribunal. Therefore, it is thought that there is, at least, one more judges and investigators in the central and local Korean Maritime Safety Tribunals. The same method should be applied to judge assistants and investigation assistants.

방사성폐기물 해상운송과 관련된 교육과정 개발의 필요성에 대한 연구 (A Study on the necessity of development for the Curriculum related to Marine Transportation of Radioactive waste)

  • 김진권;홍정혁;김원욱;김종관;이창희
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.920-931
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    • 2017
  • Since the export of Korean-type APR 1400 in 2009 to the UAE, Korea has been achieved management performance, quality inspections, training, nuclear fuel exports for the nuclear power plant. Despite this apparent growth, there are lacking of the research on the marine transportation of radioactive waste. And the terrible accident at the Japan nuclear power plant in 2011 has caused another reconsideration such as emergency response training and plan, reinforcement of safety regulation. According to the Korean government aims to rebuild the appropriate regulation, training, education that is necessary in order to ensure the safety of marine transportation of radioactive waste. Therefore, this study analyzed the various problems identified by the team of experts for the radioactive waste and marine field, the investigation of relevant legal basis, the need for emergency response training for the person in charge of radioactive waste and suggested the simulation-based interactive curriculum during the process of safety verification related to the marine transport of mid- and low-level radioactive waste generated at the Yeon-ggwang nuclear power(Hanbit) plant in 2015.

연안 어선에서 어선원 인명피해 최소화를 위한 통신 체계 구축 (Telecommunication System Construction to minimize the Casualty of Fisher in the coastal Fishing Boat)

  • 김석재;김욱성;이유원
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.580-586
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    • 2013
  • For telecommunication system construction to minimize the casualty of fisher, we investigated the usability of TRS communication system and performance of GPS automatic position transmitter (APT) which can be utilized for the survival, search and rescue of the victims. The trial experiments were conducted at sea with TRS and CDMA in the East, West and South Sea of Korea from October to December. As a result, the usability of the TRS as an emergency communication system device was verified since it provided stable position and voice information to the boundary of 50km far from the coast. Therefore the system is expected to contribute to minimization of victims.

설문분석을 통한 어선 비어선간 충돌사고에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Collision between Fishing Vessel and non Fishing Vessel using Questionnaire Analysis)

  • 박문갑;전영우;이유원
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.716-723
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    • 2013
  • The postal or group questionnaire survey was conducted to inquire into the cause of collision between fishing vessel and non-fishing vessel targeting fishing vessel personnel(FVP), non-NFVP and a person involved in a marine accident. As a result, we could verify the root cause of collision, a negligence of lookout which noted overwork for FVP and careless for non-FVP. The cause of collision by inappropriate avoid action was poor communications for FVP and non-FVP. To reduce collision, we need to be trained to take a sharp lookout, a radio communication by VHF and the collision avoidance actions by early and substantial action to keep well clear. The results are expected to contribute for the reduction of collision and victims.

CFD를 이용한 부양식 파력발전 장치의 성능해석 (Performance Analysis of Floating Wave Energy Converter by Using CFD)

  • 최용석;임태우;김유택
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.1303-1309
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    • 2015
  • The behavior and flow characteristics of the floating wave energy converter were analyzed by using CFD in this study. The average significant wave height was confirmed as 0.5~2.0m from the Korean coastal sea area. This study was carried out by selecting a range of 1.0~1.6m in the wave height to simulate the operations of realistic wave energy converter system. The principle of a piston wave maker was applied in order to produce periodic wave. The behavior of the wave energy converter and the state of the wave overtopping according to the generated periodic wave were confirmed through the unsteady three-dimensional flow analysis. It was found that the wave overtopping rate according to the generated periodic wave was in range of the 11.6~30.0 kg/s.

감천항내 연근해 어선 출·입항에 따른 안전성 연구 (A Safety Assessment on Fishing Vessels' Entering or Leaving the Port of Gamcheon)

  • 정호순;서병귀;김성기
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.441-456
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to obtain an objective conclusion of safety assessment and to suggest proper countermeasures for the fishing vessels' entering or leaving the port of Gamcheon, in where the pier No. 4 for the fishing vessels will be newly opened soon. 20 times of the manoeuvring simulation were performed respectively onto entering and leaving the port of Gamcheon with the various conditions in weather and current, and then each of result was carefully analyzed. In spite of some increasing demand of entering the port in future, the safety will not be largely worse if the suggestion will be taken.

쾌속여객선의 POD 형상에 따른 압력과 속도 분포에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Pressure and Velocity Distributions by POD Shape of Hydrofoil Vessel)

  • 이춘기;임태우;문성배
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.831-837
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    • 2014
  • This paper focuses on the effects of the changes in the resistance characteristics caused by the changes of the POD shape installed in the Hydrofoil vessel, using the CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics). We input the POD sections' basic shape as the origin of the x and y axis. Then as we cut the x-axis 0 to 2 cm, and the more we cut it, the total resistance value had increased. However, we have recognized the fact that as we cut the POD section, 3 to 5 cm, the resistance value had rather decreased. Furthermore we found out the result that as the cut partition was larger; the POD cross-section would decrease, resulting in the linear decrease of the viscous force.

용접 재료 별 해수 배관 용접부위의 부식 특성에 관한 전기화학적 평가 (An Electrochemical Evaluation of the Corrosion Property on the Welded Zone of Sea Water Pipe by each Welding Materials)

  • 김진경;원창욱;문경만
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2006년 창립20주년기념 정기학술대회 및 국제워크샵
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    • pp.185-188
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    • 2006
  • The sea water pipe of engine room in all kinds of ships is being surrounded with severe corrosive environment. Therefore it's leakage part due to corrosion is inevitably prevented by various welding method. In this case corrosion property of welded zone may be considerably different by each welding materials. In this study corrosion resistance of the welded zone of sea water pipe with some welding materials such as shielded metal arc welding materials, inert gas arc welding materials was investigated with electrochemical method.

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FC-72를 이용한 마이크로 핀 표면에서의 핵비등 열전달 (Nucleate Boiling Heat Transfer from Micro Finned Surfaces with Subcooled FC-72)

  • 임태우;유삼상;김환성
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.410-415
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    • 2008
  • To evaluate the performance of nucleate boiling heat transfer between a plain and micro-fin surfaces, the experimental tests have been carried out under various conditions with fluorinert liquid FC-72, which is chemically and electrically stable. Two kinds of micro fins with the dimensions of $200{{\mu}m}{\times}20{{\mu}m}$ and $100{{\mu}m}{\times}10{{\mu}m}$ (width x height) were fabricated on the surface of a silicon chip. The experiments were performed on the liquid subcooling of 5, 10 and 20K under the atmospheric condition. The presented data showed a similar trend in the comparison with result of Rainey & You. Due to its expanded surface areas, the heat flux properties has been significantly enhanced on micro-fin surface comparing to the plain surface.

벵에돔, Girella punctata과 긴꼬리벵에돔, G. leonina의 외부계측형질 비교 (Comparison of Morphological Characteristics between Smallscale Blackfish, Girella leonina and Largescale Blackfish, G. punctata)

  • 임상구;정민환;이태호;길현우;박인석
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.1848-1857
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    • 2016
  • In order to discriminate the morphologically analogous smallscale blackfish, Girella leonina and largescale blackfish, G. punctata, various methods were used by using biometric and geometric approaches. Morphometric analysis showed considerable 19 differences of total 44 morphometric dimensions: classical dimension 1 part; truss dimension 12 parts; and head part dimension 6 parts (P < 0.05). Some differences of morphological features primarily involved in caudal part of truss dimension. Our results of this study confirmed that two species adequately can distinguish with external body shape, and we hope that the results of our study could be used to identify in Girellidae family as taxonomical parameters.