• 제목/요약/키워드: marine logistics

검색결과 210건 처리시간 0.027초

Who are the Beneficiaries and Stakeholders of Blockchain Commercialization in the Shipping Industry?

  • Nga, Pham Thi Hang;Park, Young Il;Park, Sung Hoon;Yeo, Gi Tae
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2020
  • In the field of logistics, the maritime shipping industry plays a critical role as the backbone of global trade activities. Nevertheless, previous studies on the commercialization and benefits of blockchain technology are limited in the field of marine logistics. Thus, the purpose of this study was to predict the benefit for each group involved in marine logistics when blockchain technology is applied. As such, 21 factors of benefits were selected for seven major logistics groups (financial institutions, freight forwarders, inland transportation, ocean carriers, port operators, port-related government authorities, and shippers) to study the benefit expected for each through the commercialization of blockchain technology. Based on the results, a different benefit level is expected for each group when blockchain technology is used. In order, ocean carriers (0.155), inland transportation (0.150), financial institutions (0.153), port operators (0.145), freight forwarders (0.142), port-related government authorities (0.129), and shippers (0.126) were found to benefit most from the use of blockchain technology. This study has industrial implications in that it presents the benefits expected when blockchain technology is realized and used in marine logistics by groups involved in logistics transactions.

수산물의 기능성 재사용 포장용기 사용을 통한 물류합리화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effects of Functional Reusable Packing Containers for Marine Products on Logistics Rationalization)

  • 김병찬;양대용
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.145-158
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    • 2015
  • Disposable marine product packaging materials such as wooden, Styrofoam, and corrugated cardboard boxes have a very low reuse rate, thus causing the logistics costs to rise and making it difficult to establish a unit load system for marine products. Disposable packing containers to be discarded are accompanied by resource and environmental issues home and abroad. Transportation vehicles for marine products have to return empty without loading different kinds of products after delivery due to the smell and properties of marine products, thus posing as an obstacle to logistics rationalization. In an effort to overcome those limitations, this study examined the stages of transportation including "producer-wholesale market in the producing area-commission merchant-wholesale market in the consumption area-commission merchant-quasi-wholesale market-consumer" and also analyzed the utilization and distribution of disposable packaging materials currently used in the circulation of marine products including wooden, Styrofoam, and corrugated cardboard boxes. Based on the analysis results, the investigator developed a logistics rationalization model capable of promoting semi-permanent reuse and lowering empty vehicle rate on return routes as an alternative to address environmental issues caused by disposable packaging materials, which have been an obstacle to the logistics rationalization of marine products, packaging costs in the process of repeating packing and unpacking at each stage of marine products circulation, and empty vehicle rates on return routes after marine products delivery.

물류성과에 영향을 미치는 물류정보특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Logistics Information Characteristic Influencing Logistics Performance)

  • 하창승;정이상
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.74-83
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    • 2007
  • These days business logistics has become one of the very important factors of logistics cost reduction and customer service satisfaction. In order to control business logistics more effectively, many companies must be concerned about logistics performance.This study aims at analyzing information system characteristic and logistics performance. The information system characteristic variables are considered IS resource, IS strategic role. The logistics performance variables are considered logistic cost, customer service.For data on the 301 sampled company, a mail survey using a questionnaire was conducted in this study. The following results were obtained.First, IS characteristic variables were significant for logistics performance. Specially, efficient management of IS manpower and IS planning, present IS were significant for logistics performance. Second, there also were IS manpower and IS planning, present IS that indentifing high logistics performance group and low logistics performance group.

A risk management methodology for maritime logistics and supply chain applications

  • Mokhtari, Kambiz;Ren, Jun
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.137-150
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    • 2014
  • In the marine industry although there has been significant growth towards safety, security and risk assessments or risk-based strategies such as marine insurance and regulations to avoid the risks of damage to properties and the environment or the prospect of premature death caused by accidents etc, the moves toward managing the risks which are linked directly to the business functions and decision making processes have been very slow. Furthermore in the marine industry most perceptions, methodologies and frameworks of dealing with hazards, risks, safety and security issues are for their assessment rather than their management. This trend reveals the fact that in different marine industry sectors such as logistics and shipping there is a lack of coherent risk management framework or methodology from which to understand the risk-based decisions especially for the purpose of design, construction, operation, management and even decommissioning of the marine related applications. On the other hand risk management is not yet viewed holistically in the marine industry in order to, for example, assign a right person, i.e. risk manager, who can act as a coordinator and advisor with responsibilities that are only specific to risk management. As a result this paper, by examining the present physical borders and risk-based activities in the marine industry, aims to propose an appropriate risk management methodology in addition to the emergent role of risk managers which will enable the industry users initially to become familiar with the concept of risk management at its holistic level. In the later stages this eventually can lead to development of risk management capabilities at an exclusive level and its integration into the marine industry functions in future.

Research on Construction of the Logistics Legal System in CJK FTA

  • Yi, Shan;Su, Shuai
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2015
  • With CJK FTA as a starting point, this paper mainly studied the role of the logistics legal system in promoting marine industrial cooperation, facilitating investment trade, establishing international transport logistics, building marine economy international cooperation demonstration zone and deepening the economic and financial cooperation between China, Japan and Korea, and explored the way to establish an integrated logistics system between China, Japan and Korea to match the e-commerce certification system, online payment system and logistics distribution, thereby gradually promoting economic development and logistics integration in Northeast Asia, improving logistics efficiency, reducing logistics costs and establishing a unified logistics industry standardization system. This will accelerate logistics industry integration in Northeast Asia, build a unified logistics management center in Northeast Asia, and promote a new model of integrated logistics cooperation in Northeast Asia. Therefore, it has a practical and reference significance. In short, the improvement for the logistics legal system in CJK FTA is not the responsibility of a country or several countries. It concerns the development and prosperity for the logistics industry in the three countries and is an inevitable choice to promote the vigorous development of CJK FTA and economic take-off of each country.

A Study on Logistics Development in Mongolia

  • Boldbaatar, Tumenjargal;Yoon, Daeg-Wun
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제36권4호
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    • pp.313-319
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to present about current status of logistics in Mongolia. As a landlocked country have limited the role of a maritime transportation is a very poor country. However, Mongolia is a rich country in mineral resources in the world and became a center of increasing international trade. Therefore, Mongolia wants to develop logistics as other developed countries using a strategic location. Mongolia uses international port for transit China and Russia by railway. First, this paper focuses on discussing the current situation of logistics. Second it points out some issues currently facing by the governmental policy to promote. Finally, this paper presents some recommendations for developing logistics in Mongolia. The geographical remoteness of Mongolia which results in high cost of transport causes problems for trade relations with the rest of the world to grow.

국제물류분야의 제3자 물류업체 선정을 위한 우선순위 요소 결정 (Deciding of the Priority Elements for Choosing Third-Party Logistics Provider in International Logistics)

  • 하창승
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.1214-1223
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this work is to analyze the factors, criteria and importance that shippers in the international logistics industry take into account in choosing third-party logistics, and thereby to propose the directions of the areas and functions that third-party logistics will need to enhance on the basis of Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) methodology. To do that, this work collected and analyzed materials about changing environments of logistic industry and previous studies, and especially conducted a questionnaire survey on the factors to choose third-party logistics with the study subjects of shippers in the international logistics industry. To draw attribute factors, this work repeatedly chose and classified candidate factors through Delphi technique on the basis of the data of previous studies. The analysis results are presented as follows: regarding pairwise comparison between logistic cost and logistic service in relation of conflict, logistic service was recognized to be more important than logistic cost; regarding pairwise comparison between corporate capability and logistic cost, logistic cost was recognized to be more important; and regarding comprehensive evaluation, logistic service factors, including accuracy of order handling, service reliability, freight damage and compensation, a degree of fulfillment of promise, quality of transportation, and problem-solving ability, were found to be in high position.

해양금융과 항만물류산업의 발전방안 연구 -창조형 서비스산업을 근간으로- (Marine Finance and Port Logistics Industry's Development Schemes as a Creative-type Service Industry)

  • 김진구;오학균;이진주
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.183-185
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구의 목적은 글로벌 해운항만물류에 있어 창조형 서비스산업으로서 금융특화와 금융지원을 통한 해양금융의 허브화와 해양물류 클러스터를 구축하여 국제경쟁력강화를 통한 국가경제발전에 이바지함에 있다. 효과적인 목적달성을 위해 이 연구는 통합적 접근법을 채택하여 효율적인 정책이행에 적용하였으며, 정책수행의 도구로서 창조형 해양금융발전 단계를 수립하여 정책이행시기의 가이드라인을 다음과 같이 제시하였다. 제1단계(조성과 성장정책): 2013~2016(창조형 해양금융산업집적지구축), 제2단계(육성/활성화정책): 2017~2019(창조형 해양금융산업클러스터구축), 제3단계(지속적 발전정책): 2020년 이후 장기과제(창조형 해양금융혁신클러스터구축). 세계해양금융의 경쟁력 열위에 있는 우리나라는 해양금융의 유동성확보를 위한 전략적 접근이 절실한 바, 근래 글로벌 금융위기 이후 실물거래를 수반하는 금융 거래의 새로운 대안으로 이슬람금융이 급부상하고 있다. 아울러 본 연구에서는 해양금융의 실무상 우리나라의 잠재형 슬랙을 창출하기 위해 이슬람금융권과의 컨소시엄의 구성을 초기단계에서의 보다 용이한 정책이행의 단초로 제안하고 있다.

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한중간 해상화물의 내륙 운송 네트워크 분석(중국 동부연안지역 항만을 중심으로) (An Analysis on Inland Transport Network of Marine Cargo between Korea and China ; Focused on Eastern Coastal Ports in China)

  • 이윤미;유재균;한지영
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1589-1595
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    • 2010
  • China has experienced rapid economic growth and burgeoning trade since it began economic reforms and an opening policy. With this the amount of marine cargoes between Korea and China had been increased Recently this increasing rate of cargoes, the development of the Yellow Sea Sub-Region and the change of the Northeast Asian logistics network have acted as important factors of Korea's strategy to be the Northeast Asian logistics hub. This paper analyzes China's inland transport network to offer basic understanding on transport and logistics network in China. Therefore, the outcomes of this paper could be used as basic materials to further transport and logistics cooperation between China and Korea and to developing a more realistic plan to complete Korea's Northeast Asia logistics hub strategy.

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